RSS Grid

Scrollview

Marvel Rivals

När Netease Games utannonserade Marvel Rivals var det få som jublade av glädje. Många vände istället ryggen till och avfärdade det mest som en billig Overwatch-kopia. Spelet föll i glömska - åtminstone fram till den stängda betan som överträffade utvecklarnas förväntningar när det gäller antalet spelare. Fler blev nyfikna efter att ha testat den och insåg då att den skepsis som de haft inför spelet var helt obefogad. Nu är det helt kostnadsfria spelet släppt i sin helhet och vi har provat på detta superhjältekrig som skåpar in den för stunden främsta konkurrenten Overwatch 2.
<bild>Även om Netease såklart är kinesiska så har Rivals primärt utvecklats av ett specialteam i Seattle.</bild>
Blizzards Overwatch hade ett magiskt skimmer över sig när det släpptes för åtta år sedan och bjöd på något nytt som spelare världen över inte visste om att de behövde. Marvel Rivals är på många sätt och vis väldigt likt dess konkurrent och saknar kanske den där magin som Overwatch förde med sig och sett till karaktärerna och deras förmågor så överraskar de mig inte nämnvärt, även om de är många och olika. Dock innebär det inte på något sätt att Marvel Rivals inte skulle vara bra. Faktum är att det är mycket bättre än Overwatch 2 och det verkar många spelare redan ha insett då premiären varit oerhört framgångsrik.

Enkelt förklarat så tävlar två lag om sex spelare i Marvel Rivals och beroende på spelläget kan konceptet skilja sig åt. Det kan exempelvis handla om att frakta eller hejda en konvoj till slutdestinationen eller att erövra en bas. Här måste det ena laget försöka rensa ut motståndarlaget för att antingen stoppa anfallet eller försvaret. De som inte vill tävla på blodigt allvar kan gott nöja sig med Quick Play medan de som verkligen vill pusha sig själva och klättra i rang kan göra just detta i Competititve Mode (som låses upp vid nivå 10). Oavsett om man vill spela för att vinna eller ej så är alla kartor och spellägen aktiverade i bägge spellägena. Spelläget Conquest, som enkelt förklarat är Team Deathmatch, finns också att välja där man tävlar om att eliminera så många fiender som möjligt.
<bild>Hela 33 karaktärer finns att välja mellan från start.</bild>
Tre olika klasser finns att välja mellan och är vanguard, duelist och strategist. Den första av de tre kan översättas till tank och är alltså de karaktärer som har råd att dra till sig fiendernas uppmärksamhet då de kan utstå mycket skada innan de faller. De kan dessutom vara ypperliga val för att skydda sina lagkamrater då en del av dem kan ge sina allierade temporärt skydd som öppnar upp för ett kraftigt slaganfall. Duelist tål däremot inte lika mycket stryk, men kan åsamka rejäl skada och det primära målet som duelist är därför att försöka ta kål på fienderna. Antingen i närstrid eller på avstånd. Sist men inte minst har vi klassen strategist som agerar som lagets support och ska försöka hålla sig bakom resten av laget och assistera dem med förmågor som gör dem antingen starkare eller som läker dem. Samspelet mellan klasserna är oerhört viktigt där ett lag verkligen måste tänka taktiskt och analysera stridsfältet för att veta vilka klasser som behövs just där och då och hur de bör utnyttjas allra bäst.

Karaktärsgalleriet i Marvel Rivals är verkligen inte blygsamt. Hela 33 spelbara hjältar och skurkar finns att välja mellan där åtta av dem är vanguards. Dessa består av Captain America, Doctor Strange, Groot, Hulk, Magneto, Peni Parker, Thor och Venom. Klassen duelist är tveklöst den största som består av hela 18 karaktärer som är Black Panther, Black Widow, Hawkeye, Hela, Iron Fist, Iron Man, Magik, Moon Knight, Namor, Psylocke, Scarlet Witch, Spider-Man, Squirrel Girl, Star-Lord, Storm, The Punisher, Winter Soldier och Wolverine. Det finns sju stycken strategists att spela som och de är Adam Warlock, Cloak & Dagger, Jeff the Land Shark, Loki, Luna Snow, Mantis och Rocket Raccoon. Med andra ord finns det gott om karaktärer att välja mellan och naturligtvis kommer Netease Games att expandera listan över spelbara hjältar och skurkar under spelets livslängd.
<bild>Återigen glänser Unreal Engine 5 då Rivals är väldigt läckert rent grafiskt.</bild>
Trots att vi blir bortskämda med så många karaktärer känns ingen av dem den andra lik. Medan Adam Warlock kan återuppliva sina fallna kamrater kan Jeff the Land Shark svälja ett helt motståndarlag och kasta dem utför ett stup. Detta samtidigt som de läker sina kamrater på helt olika sätt. Det som är lite extra finurligt är dessutom att många av karaktärerna kan tillförskaffa sig särskilda förmågor när de slår sig samman med specifika personer. Rocket Raccoon kan exempelvis hoppa upp på Groots axlar, vilket gör att de kan utstå mer skada och Hulk kan katapultera Wolverine över stridsfältet och djupdyka ned mot fienderna. Utöver dessa två går tretton andra unika förmågor att aktivera när rätt allierade står sida vid sida med varandra.

Vad som inte alltid känns helt hundra i Marvel Rivals är dock karaktärerna och deras förmågor. Deras duglighet kan skilja sig enormt från varandra där vissa karaktärer nästan kan rensa motståndarna medan andra av samma klass kan ha enorma svårigheter att göra det. Med andra ord behöver Netease Games verkligen tillbringa framtiden med att balansera karaktärerna för att skapa tajtare, mer jämna matcher. Lyckligtvis kan endast en person spela som respektive karaktär vilket annars hade varit en katastrof. För att förklara lite bättre vad jag menar går det att jämföra Hawkeye med Black Widow som båda två är prickskyttar.

Med sitt kikarsikte kan Black Widow sikta ännu mer precist vilket gör att hon mycket enklare kan skjuta fiender mitt i pannbenet, till skillnad från Hawkeye som bara kan skjuta i tredjeperson vilket gör det mycket svårare att träffa. De har förvisso olika förmågor utöver detta där Hawkeye kan parera skott och växla mellan explosiva och vanliga pilar medan Black Widow kan spurta för att sedan hoppa superhögt samt växla till elbatonger som passar utmärkt i närstrid. Men när det gäller valet av prickskytte är Widow tveklöst mycket bättre där Hawkeye inte har en chans. Där Black Widow påminner om Widow Maker från Overwatch, påminner Hawkeye om Hanzo från samma spel men eftersom dessa karaktärer spelas ur förstapersonsvy så är det ändå lättare att sikta som Hanzo än vad det är som Hawkeye.
<bild>Karaktärsdesignen här är inte bara serietidningskorrekt och stilistiskt cool, den är även originell och unik på samma gång. En bedrift i sig.</bild>
Efter att ha tillbringat mängder av tid tillsammans med Marvel Studios de senaste åren har vi vant oss vid skyskrapor som raseras och miljöer som totalförstörs. På den punkten har ingenting förändrats i Marvel Rivals där spelare kan förstöra infrastrukturen som radikalt förändrar spelplanen och kan definitivt vara en strategi att dra nytta av när fienderna tar skydd bakom den. Spelplanen är därför aldrig statisk utan förändras konstant vilket tvingar spelare att tänka om för att stå som segrare och jag älskar det.

Vad flera av er säkerligen sitter och funderar över är hur spelets kostnadsfria koncept påverkar själva spelet. Kan man betala för att bli bättre och enklare vinna? Spelet har i allra högsta grad saker som går att köpa för riktigt pengar men tack och lov finns det inte ett smack att köpa som har någon påverkan på själva striderna. I spelbutiken kan du köpa alltifrån dräkter hämtade från både serietidningar och filmuniversumet, olika videoklipp som spelas upp när du utses som matchens bästa spelare eller emotes. Därutöver har varje säsong ett säsongspass som består av saker du kan låsa upp helt gratis, eller så kan du köpa ett premiumpass som ger dig exklusiva grejer att utsmycka dina karaktärer och profil med. Det här kan man såklart tycka vad man vill om men en positiv aspekt är åtminstone att när en säsong är över, kommer man fortfarande kunna låsa upp allt från en tidigare säsong. Således behöver du aldrig vara rädd för att gå miste om något. Dessutom kan allt låsas upp utan att spendera en enda krona, men det kommer såklart att ta väldigt lång tid. Valet är helt enkelt ditt, men upplägget känns som tur är aldrig särskilt girigt av Netease Games.
<bild>HULK SMASH!</bild>
Rent grafiskt är Marvel Rivals ett riktigt läckert spel med utsökta karaktärsmenyer (om än krångliga), liksom miljöerna i matcherna. Den cel-shadade stilen passar spelet utmärkt och att det flyter på i 120 bildrutor per sekund och körs i 4K på Playstation 5 Pro gör knappast saken sämre. Röstskådespelarna gör också ett gediget jobb där bland annat Yuri Lowenthal, som röstar Spider-Man i Insomniac Games spelserie, lånar ut sin röst till Spidey även denna gång. Josh Keaton, som gjorde rösten till Iron Man i fjolårets Marvel's Midnight Suns, röstar även här Iron Man. För att krydda atmosfären lite extra och göra matcherna mer njutbara kommenterar dessutom karaktärerna varandra under matchen. Exempelvis kan Hawkeye och Black Widow börja snacka om hur något av det som sker just nu påminner om deras tidigare uppdrag eller att Venom påminner Spider-Man om att deras samarbete bara är tillfälligt som hjälten ger ett komiskt svar på.

Marvel Rivals dömdes initialt ut men efter att ha haft en strålande premiär är det tydligt att Netease Games vet precis vad de sysslar med. Det finns definitivt saker att förbättra men flera av sakerna är petitesser som aldrig kommer i vägen för helhetsupplevelsen som inte kan kallas för annat än riktigt bra. Det här kan definitivt bli ett spel som kommer att underhålla oss under många år framöver och som vi starkt tror kommer att byggas på ordentligt och göra det än mer innehållsrikt (vilket det redan nu är).

What Does the Evidence Say About Fluoride Lowering IQ?

Fluoride Drinking Water Intelligence Iq

There is a real but nuanced scientific debate ongoing about the risks and benefits of fluoridation.Fluoride Drinking Water Intelligence Iq

There is a real but nuanced scientific debate ongoing about the risks and benefits of fluoridation.

This Is the Soup I Make Whenever I Have Leftover Veggies

When you have a handful of ingredients that don't seem to fit anywhere, they probably have a place in giambotta.

This past week’s cold and windy weather inspired me to stay inside. A lot. I think I left my home one time and I hated it so much. By the end of the week, I didn’t have many ingredients left to make any particular dish. I peered around my kitchen and rummaged through my fridge to find five forgotten baby potatoes, two chicken sausages, and a single zucchini. Split between two people, this alone is not a meal to get excited about—but as giambotta, it could be a winter meal to look forward to. 

Giambotta is also spelled ciambotta (and if you’re in my partner’s family then you pronounce it something like “jom-both”), and it hails from Southern Italy. This hearty vegetable stew is one of those gorgeously flexible dishes that can be modified depending on what you have on hand, and how your family prefers to eat it. Although I only started eating it when my partner started making it for me, I already know how I prefer it. Personally, there needs to be zucchini involved and I like the veggies chunky. He likes a less watery broth, but I don’t mind it. 

Vegetable soup in a pot.
Credit: Allie Chanthorn Reinmann

All that to say, you can modify this soup a bit to your liking. Your giambotta might have a barely tomato-tinged broth that looks more yellow; your neighbor might prefer a thicker, bright, tomato-forward sauce. The consistent ingredients I always see are potatoes, onion, some sort of tomato addition, and zucchini. 

Beyond that, you can add sliced chicken, sausage, a can of chickpeas, wilted greens, or chopped carrots. Basically, whatever you have on hand. I love this soup for a Thursday or Friday night when I’m using up the bits and bobs that never made it into something earlier that week—the small zucchini, the five baby potatoes, the frozen tomato sauce that lives in my freezer. It’s the best soup to make when you need to buy time between grocery store runs. 

A pot of vegetables with frozen clumps of tomato sauce tossed in.
I didn't have fresh tomatoes for the sauce, so I broke off clumps of the frozen sauce I often keep in the fridge. Credit: Allie Chanthorn Reinmann

This soup is absolutely delicious served as-is, over a scoop of rice, or with the addition of short, wiggly pasta shapes. The zucchini has a tendency to over-soften when reheat the next day, so I prefer to finish the entire batch without leaving any leftovers. 

Giambotta Recipe

Ingredients:

  • 1 tablespoon olive oil

  • ½ small onion, minced

  • 1 clove garlic, peeled and crushed

  • 4-6 baby potatoes, halved

  • 4 button mushrooms, chopped

  • 2 chicken sausages, halved lengthwise and sliced

  • 1 zucchini, halved lengthwise and sliced

  • ¼ teaspoon salt

  • ½ cup seasoned tomato sauce

  • 2 cups chicken, beef, or veggie broth

1. In a medium pot, heat the olive oil and add the onion, potatoes, and garlic. Cook over medium low heat until the onions begin to sweat, the potatoes are coated in oil and it’s fragrant. This should take about three minutes.

2. Add the mushrooms, chicken sausage pieces, and zucchini. Stir occasionally for another three minutes to start cooking them and gain some color.

3. Add the salt, tomato sauce, and broth. Stir and then cover the pot with a lid. Let the soup simmer until the potatoes are cooked tender. This should take about five minutes, depending on the size of the pieces. 

Note that I don’t have additional dry seasonings in this recipe—that’s because my tomato sauce was homemade. I suggest using a pre-seasoned sauce, or add some dry seasonings (like garlic powder, onion powder, or dry chili flakes) to suit your taste.

The Best New Movies to Stream This Week

If you're looking for a great movie to watch this weekend, here are some solid options.

We may earn a commission from links on this page.

Looking to settle in with a good movie? Me too. That's why I've pored over release schedules to bring you the best original and new-to-streaming movies you can watch on Netflix, Prime, Max, Hulu, and other streaming platforms this week.

This week most notable release is Back in Action, an action comedy powered-by Jamie Foxx and Cameron Diaz. Meanwhile, on Prime, Jennifer Lopez stars in inspirational sports movie Unstoppable.

Back in Action

In Back in Action, the star power is turned up past 11. This action-comedy stars Jamie Foxx and Cameron Diaz as CIA agents who left the undercover life to raise a family together. But when their cover is blown, these seemingly normal parents come out of retirement to kick ass, take names, and make jokes. It's been over a decade since Diaz has appeared in a feature, so expect something special.

Where to stream: Netflix

Unstoppable

Jennifer Lopez anchors this inspiring story based on the real life of one-legged wrestler Anthony Robles, played by Jharrel Jerome. In Unstoppable, Lopez plays Anthony's mother Judy, one of those devoted movie moms who will not let her son give up on his dream of becoming a college wrestling champion, no matter how many sacrifices she has to make. Man, isn't the human spirit something?

Where to stream: Prime

A Different Man (2024)

If you like your comedy pitch black and shot through with absurdity and social commentary, A Different Man is the movie for you. Sebastian Stan plays Edward, a struggling actor with an extreme facial deformity. A medical procedure transforms him into a handsome dude—a different man—but he's only pretty on the outside. Edward soon learns that beauty is skin deep, but ugliness can go right down to the marrow. Like just about everything released by A24, A Different Man received well-deserved raves from critics.

Where to stream: Max

Henry Danger: The Movie

Henry Danger returns to TV in this straight-to-streaming-and-basic-cable feature. It's been five years since the final season of Nickelodeon's Henry Danger TV show, and you gotta wonder if the show's original audience aged out of fandom. Whatever, though: there will always be kids and tweens into a superhero that isn't dark and broody. Here, Danger teams up with a superfan to explore an alternative dimension which could trap the pair forever.

Where to stream: Paramount+

Hereditary (2018)

I love horror movies, and Hereditary is the best one that been made in the last decade, at least. Ari Aster's masterpiece is not a movie for the faint of heart. It's legitimately disturbing in a primal way, a carefully paced, slow burn of dread that becomes builds to a shocking conclusion. The cast is amazing, but Toni Collette's portrayal of a mother struggling with mental illness stands out as one of the most unsettling performances in horror movie history.

Where to stream: Netflix

Last week's picks

Flow (2024)

If you're anything like me, you missed French film Flow at Cannes and during its limited theatrical run in 2024. We should both be ashamed of ourselves. This breathtakingly beautiful animated adventure story about animals who must work together is exactly the kind of movie we both like. We're not alone, either: Flow earned a 97% positive critical rating and 99% positive audience rating on Rotten Tomatoes. So let's treat ourselves better in the future, and start with watching Flow, all right?

Where to stream: VOD

Jerry Springer: Fights, Camera, Action

If you wanted to pinpoint the moment Western Culture fell off the cliff that led to (gesturing vaguely at everything) this, the popularity of The Jerry Springer Show is a solid contender. Through interviews with the people responsible and plenty of footage from the show, Jerry Springer: Fights, Camera, Action takes viewers behind-the-scenes of the Chicago-based talk show that built an empire on fistfights and scandals, both in front of and behind the camera.

Where to stream: Netflix

Stopmotion (2023)

A tortured artist whose most disturbing creations become real isn't the most original plot in horror movie history, but if it ain't broke, why fix it? The art in this case is stop-motion animation, the creepiest kind of animation, and the creation that comes to life, The Ash Man, is a stop motion figure made of raw steak and roadkill, so it's going to get grisly. Stopmotion was written and directed by acclaimed stop motion animator Robert Morgan, so the details are spot-on.

Where to stream: Hulu

Look Into My Eyes

I'm inclined to think of "psychics" as cynical ghouls who exploit grief for profit, but Look into My Eyes' director Lana Wilson has a more nuanced view of the craft. Her documentary examines the relationship between small-time, New York psychics and their clients without weighing in on whether the mediums' claims are true. Instead of exploitation, Wilson finds healing, faith, and human connection. No matter how skeptical you are, it's a fascinating take on the subject.

Where to stream: Max

Pelotons Are up to $350 Off Right Now

The original Peloton Bike is cheaper now than it was on Prime Day.

We may earn a commission from links on this page. Deal pricing and availability subject to change after time of publication.

If you wish you would've bought a Peloton on Prime Day, I have good news for you: The original Peloton is cheaper right now than it was on Prime Day. The Peloton+, Peloton's best exercise bike, is seeing a higher discount of $350. You can get a Peloton+ for $2,146.86 (originally $2,495), which is $348.14 off the usual price. The original Peloton Bike is currently at $1,145 (originally $1,445), which is $300 off its regular price.

Both Pelotons are well-priced considering historical prices, but if you can't make up your mind on which one is better for you, Lifehacker Senior Health Editor Beth Skwarecki broke down their differences in detail here. Essentially, the Peloton Bike has all the important features, like the touchscreen where you follow along classes and can see scenic routes, play games on the screen by adjusting your resistance knob, and even watch Netflix while you exercise. The Bike+ has everything the Bike has, plus resistance that automatically adjusts when you’re following along with a class. The touchscreen is also on a swivel, allowing you to do yoga and strength classes on the floor next to your Bike+. Amazon offers free “inside entryway” delivery when you order a Peloton Bike or Bike+.

If you're considering buying a used Peloton instead, here is what you can expect; keep in mind there's a $95 fee (plus some other costs you might want to consider) that you'll need to pay Peloton in order for the machine to trade hands. You'll also need a $44 per-month “All Access” membership to use all of the Bike’s features.

Best home weather station: Which should be at your smart home

Home theater hack: Connect a new soundbar to an old TV

The Beats Powerbeats Pro Are Just $100 Right Now

The Powerbeats Pro are a great pair of earbuds for active people who want a secure fit.

We may earn a commission from links on this page. Deal pricing and availability subject to change after time of publication.

The Beats Powerbeats Pro has been around for some time, but Beats has followed the "if it ain't broke, don't fix it" model that has worked well for them. These headphones are one of the best pairs of earbuds for those who stay active and want the confidence of a secure fit. When these headphones first launched, they were $249.95, but now you can get them for their lowest price of $99.99 on Best Buy.

The Powerbeats Pro have been around since 2019 and have been the staple workout earbuds from Beats by Dr. Dre since. They have been well-regarded for years for getting the simple things you want in workout earbuds right: a secure fit, easy operation, and good sound. The fit is highly customizable to fit most ears; they have in-canal adjustable ear tips that come in four sizes as well as well as ear hooks that grip the ear firmly to avoid falling off during intense workouts. They are sweat and water-resistant with an IPX4 rating, meaning as long as you don’t submerge them underwater or put them in your sink, they will survive. You can read more about them from the "excellent" PCMag review here.

The controls are easy as well, with the left and right side mirroring their commands. It also has a sensor detection feature that starts playing music when you put the earbuds on. You’ll get nine hours of battery life from a single charge and an additional 24 hours from the charging case. And yes, you can take calls since it has a microphone as well. Keep in mind these earbuds are not noise-cancelling, but do have the natural noise isolation that comes with a secure in-ear seal. There's also no full EQ to customize your sound, but if you like the powerful bass and bright highs of the Beats signature, you won't need to change it.

In Lebanon, these Palestinian refugees sew designs from a homeland they've never seen

In a workshop in an infamous refugee camp in Beirut, Palestinian women practice an ancient art form — as a livelihood, and also as therapy. The designs come from a homeland most have never seen.Hanan Zarura, a master craftswoman of Palestinian tatreez embroidery, with a jacket she

In a workshop in an infamous refugee camp in Beirut, Palestinian women practice an ancient art form — as a livelihood, and also as therapy. The designs come from a homeland most have never seen.

(Image credit: Dalia Khamissy for NPR)

iRobot Roomba Combo 10 Max+ review: Convenience with compromises

Skeleton Crew’s Finale Almost Had a Jedi Flashback

Skeletoncrew Jodmaster

Had things gone differently, Star Wars: Skeleton Crew would've featured a new Jedi that played a pivotal role in Jod Nawood's development.Skeletoncrew Jodmaster

Had things gone differently, Star Wars: Skeleton Crew would've featured a new Jedi that played a pivotal role in Jod Nawood's development.

This Free iPhone and Mac Widget Tracks Your Local Air Quality

Find out at a glance whether it's safe to go outside.

I've lived in Oregon for a decade, meaning I've experienced multiple wildfire seasons. You learn quickly, in these conditions, that staying on top of the air quality is essential: Prolonged exposure to poor air quality can have all kinds of negative affects on your health so you don't want to spend a lot of time outside if the air is bad.

Breathable is a newly free app by the Portland-based app development agency Karbon that adds an Air Quality Index (AQI) widget for your iPhone, iPad, or Mac. Install the application, then add the widget to your device to be passively aware of the air quality every time you pick up your phone. (Yes, you could check the AQI in the Apple Weather app, but it doesn't offer an AQI widget.)

The application, while free, takes a little bit of work to set up. You'll need to get API keys from at least one service in order to use it. The good news is this process isn't long and there's very clear documentation. You'll need to head to IQAir.com, sign up for an account, choose the free plan, then copy the API key. You can repeat the process at Airnow.gov if you live in the United States and want access to information from the EPA. Then you'll need to specify, in the app's settings, which location you want to get AQI information for.

Two size options for the widget: small and medium.
Credit: Justin Pot

After setup, though, you just need to add the widgets wherever you like. Breathable offers two widgets, one small and one medium. You can add these widgets to your homescreen on an iPhone or iPad, as a complication on your Apple Watch, or on your Mac desktop. All of those options give you the AQI as a number and in a chart.

You can, optionally, customize the look of the widget with the font, gradient, and layout. It's not a lot of customization but you should be able to get it looking the way you like.

The options to change the emoji icons for Breathable
Credit: Justin Pot

You can also decide to show the AQI using an emoji scale instead of a number—some people find this easier to parse at a glance. The default set uses faces, but you can customize the widget to use whatever emojis you like.

The developers of Breathable say they wish it didn't have to exists, and I agree. Climate change is a reality, though, and tools like this help us deal with it a little bit.

Hulu’s Black Friday deal is back: $0.99 a month for a whole year

Updating The Single Most Influential Book of the BASIC Era

In a way, these two books are responsible for my entire professional career.

With early computers, you didn't boot up to a fancy schmancy desktop, or a screen full of apps you could easily poke and prod with your finger. No, those computers booted up to the command

In a way, these two books are responsible for my entire professional career.

With early computers, you didn't boot up to a fancy schmancy desktop, or a screen full of apps you could easily poke and prod with your finger. No, those computers booted up to the command line.

From here, if you were lucky, you might have a cassette tape drive. If you knew the right commands, you could type them in to load programs from cassette tape. But that was an expensive add-on option with early personal computers. For many of us, if we wanted the computer to do anything, we had to type in entire programs from books like 101 Basic Computer Games, by hand... like so.

Yep, believe it or not, circa 1983, this was our idea of a good time. No, we didn't get out much. The book itself was a sort of greatest hits compilation of games collected from Ahl's seminal Creative Computing magazine in the 1970s:

As soon as Ahl made up his mind to leave DEC, he started laying the groundwork for Creative Computing. He announced intentions to publish the magazine at NCC in June 1974 and over the next few months contacted prospective authors, got mailing lists, arranged for typesetting and printing, and started organizing hundreds of other details.

In addition, he also moved his family to Morristown, NJ, and settled into his new job at AT&T. He had little spare capital, so he substituted for it with "sweat equity." He edited submitted articles and wrote others. He specified type, took photos, got books of "clip art," drew illustrations, and laid out boards. He wrote and laid out circulation flyers, pasted on labels, sorted and bundled mailings.

By October 1974, when it was time to specify the first print run, he had just 600 subscribers. But Ahl had no intention of running off just 600 issues. He took all the money he had received, divided it in half, and printed 8000 copies with it. These rolled off the presses October 31, 1974. Ahl recounts the feeling of euphoria on the drive to the printer replaced by dismay when he saw two skids of magazines and wondered how he would ever get them off the premises. Three trips later, his basement and garage were filled with 320 bundles of 25 magazines each. He delivered the 600 subscriber copies to the post office the next day, but it took nearly three weeks to paste labels by hand onto the other 7400 copies and send them, unsolicited, to libraries and school systems throughout the country.

I also loved Creative Computing, but it was a little before my time:

  • 1971 – Ahl ports the programs from FOCAL to BASIC.
  • 1973 – 101 BASIC Computer Games is first published by DEC.
  • 1974 – Ahl founds Creative Computing magazine and acquires the rights to the book from DEC.
  • 1977 – the “trinity” of Apple II 🖥️, PET ️🖥️, and TRS-80 🖥️ microcomputers are released to the public, all with BASIC built in, at prices regular people could mostly afford 🙌
  • 1978 – a second edition of BASIC Computer Games is released, this time published by Ahl himself.

As you can see, there’s no way average people in 1973-1976 were doing a whole lot with BASIC programs, as they had no microcomputers capable of running BASIC to buy! It took a while for inexpensive personal computers to trickle down to the mainstream, which brings us to roughly 1984 when the sequels started appearing.

There was a half-hearted attempt to modernize these early BASIC programs in 2010 with SmallBasic, but I didn't feel these ports did much to bring the code up to date, and overall had little relevance to modern code practices. You can compare the original 1973 BASIC Civil War with the 2010 SmallBasic port to see what I mean:

Certainly we can do a bit better than merely removing the line numbers? What about our old buddy the subroutine, merely the greatest invention in computer science? It's nowhere to be seen. 🤔

So it was with considerable enthusiasm that I contacted David H. Ahl, the author, and asked for permission to create a website that attempted to truly update all these ancient BASIC programs.

Thankfully, permission was granted. It's hard to understate how important this book was to an entire generation of programmers. At one point, there were more copies of this book in print than there were personal computers, period!

... in 1973, DEC published an anthology, 101 BASIC Computer Games. The book quickly went into a second printing, for a total of 10,000 copies sold. “That was far more books than there were computers around, so people were buying three, four, five of them for each computer.”

It went on to be the first computer book to sell a million copies. Quite a legacy.

I think we owe it to the world to bring this book up to date using modern, memory safe languages that embody the original spirit of BASIC, and modern programming practices including subroutines.

So let's do this. Please join us on GitHub, where we're updating those original 101 BASIC games in 10 memory safe, general purpose scripting languages:

  • Java / Kotlin
  • Python
  • C#
  • VB.NET
  • JavaScript
  • Ruby
  • Perl
  • Lua

(Edit: as of March 2022, we've a) offered Kotlin as an alternative to Java, b) removed Pascal since we can't guarantee memory safety there, and replaced it with Rust, which very much can, and c) added Lua which just cracked the top 20 in TIOBE and strongly meets the scripting and memory safe criteria.)

Now, bear in mind these are very primitive games from the 1970s. They aren't going to win any awards for gameplay, or programming sophistication. But they are precious artifacts of early computing that deserve to be preserved for future generations, including the wonderful original art by George Beker.

We need your help to do this right, and collaboratively together, as with all modern programming projects. Imagine we're all typing these programs in simultaneously together online, all over the world, instead of being isolated alone in our room in 1984, cursing at the inevitable typo we made somewhere when typing the code in by hand out of the book🤬.

Thanks Mr. Ahl. And a big thanks to everyone who contributed to this project when it was in beta, announced only on Twitter:

To encourage new contributions, by the end of 2022, for every functioning program submitted in each of the 10 indicated languages, I'll donate $5 to Girls Who Code. Before beginning, please read the guidelines in the readme, and if you have questions, scan through this discussion topic. And most of all, remember, this stuff is supposed to be fun.

(I don't want to be "that one guy", so I'm also looking for project co-owners who can help own and organize this effort. If this is a project that really appeals to you, show me what you can do and let's work together as a team.)

Perhaps as your new year's resolution you can see fit to carve off some time to take part in our project to update a classic programming bookone of the most influential books in computing history – for 2022 and beyond! 🎉

What You Get With Apple One, and How Much It'll Cost You

Here's what comes with the subscription—and what doesn't.

Introduced in 2019, Apple combined its services into three convenient subscription packages called Apple One. If you're deep in the Apple ecosystem like me, it can be a money-saving option. Here's what the plan costs, and what each service separately will cost you.

Apple One pricing

The Individual plan ($19.95 per month) includes 50GB of storage on iCloud+ and subscriptions to Apple TV+, Apple Music, and Apple Arcade. The Family plan ($25.95 per month) adds 200GB of storage and allows you to share the four services offered in the individual plan with five people. The Premier plan ($37.95 per month) offers 2TB of storage and adds Apple Fitness+ and Apple News+ to the mix.

Below is a breakdown of each of the six services available on Apple One, which can help you determine which plan is right for you.

Apple Music

Unlike Spotify Premium, Apple Music's library offers music mastered for Spatial Audio featuring Dolby Atmos, which mimics a 3D surround-sound experience without an additional cost (with the right headphones or equipment, of course). Additionally, users can download music onto their iPhone for offline listening and access exclusive radio programs—including The Zane Lowe Show, known for the host's insightful artist interviews—and the Apple Music Classical app, which features a deep classical music catalog.

Apple Music pricing without Apple One:

  • Students: $5.99/month

  • Individual: $10.99/month

  • Family (share with up to five people): $16.99/month

iCloud+

Many companies have capped how much you can store on their cloud service. If you frequently take pictures and videos with your iPhone or work with huge files, it makes sense to upgrade your file storage. For iCloud+, space depends on the package you purchase, and users who subscribe to the Family or Premier plans can share with up to five family members. Upgrading also simplifies the syncing process. You can also use iCloud+ to store videos from your security cameras, protect your browsing on Safari by utilizing the Private Relay feature, and create an iCloud email address with a custom domain.

iCloud+ pricing without Apple One:

  • 50GB: $0.99/month

  • 200GB: $2.99/month

  • 2TB: $9.99/month

  • 6TB: $29.99/month

  • 12TB: $59.99/month

Apple TV+

With the sci-fi thriller Severance and workplace comedy Mythic Quest returning for new seasons this month, Apple TV+ is one of the better streaming services. (If you have kids, the service also features great children's programming.) What you might not know is that Apple produces top-notch podcasts, such as the true-crime series Scamtown from the team behind the documentary series McMillion$ and Magnificent Jerk, which follows an investigative reporter's journey to find out about her actor uncle's criminal past. If you subscribe to Apple TV+, you can access all podcast episodes simultaneously. Otherwise, you have to wait each week for new episodes.

Apple TV+ pricing without Apple One:

  • Student plan: free

  • $9.99/month after a week trial

Apple News+

Upgrading to Apple News+ provides subscribers access to over 200 publications ranging from Men's Health to Vanity Fair that can be downloaded for offline reading. Users can also access audio versions of long-form articles and daily puzzles, including sudoku, crossword puzzles, and a word game called Quartiles. Apple News+ is one of the most well-rounded aggregate apps out there—the only drawback is there are still ads throughout the app when you upgrade.

Apple News+ pricing without Apple One Premier:

  • $12.99/month after a month trial

Apple Arcade

An Apple Arcade subscription gives you access to over 200 ad-free games without in-app purchases that you can play on your iPad, iPhone, Apple Vision Pro, Apple TV, and Mac, which means you can let the kids can play the Apple Arcade edition of Angry Birds without running up your credit card to get a power up. The library of games continues to improve, with high-profile games like Final Fantasy+ and NBA 2K25 Arcade Edition, as well as hidden gems like Mini Motorways, a strategy game similar to Sim City, and the card game Balatro+.

Apple Arcade pricing without Apple One:

  • $6.99/month after a month trial

  • $49.99/year

Apple Fitness+

I've been with Fitness+ since the beginning. If you have an Apple Watch, all the calories you burn during a workout are recorded and go toward your goal for the day. As of 2022, the device is no longer required for the service. You can choose from a dozen workout types from HIIT to Pilates, or create your own custom plan. One of the aspects I love about Fitness+ is it continues to expand its offerings, such as exercises for runners, led by ultramarathoner Scott Jurek, and instructor-led meditation sessions.

Recently, Fitness+ added progressive strength training, new courses centered around yoga and pickleball, and the ability to upload workouts on the Strava app. However, my favorite feature is Time to Walk, where celebrities share stories while you take a stroll.  

Apple Fitness+ pricing without Apple One Premier:

  • $9.99/month after a month trial

  • $79.99/a year

The number of Apple products you have, how much you use them, and your appreciation for shows like Ted Lasso will be a factor if you want to go à la carte with some Apple subscriptions or go for the Premier plan or just an Individual subscription. For someone like me who doesn't want to spend a lot of time jumping from app to app for storing photos or keeping track of my health stats, I've found Apple One to be a great investment.

Neon Blood

Året är 2053 och Alex McCoin är vår huvudperson - en hårdkokt snut som en gång var bäst i hela Viridis men numera är en skugga av sitt forna jag. Hans implantat är skadade av drogmissbruk, migränattackerna är frekventa och poliskåren, som en gång såg upp till honom, suckar åt den belastning han har blivit. När en rad mord på forskare från cyberwear-företaget NilCorp sker, blir han indragen i ett händelseförlopp som inte bara kommer att förändra framtiden för honom, utan även för alla stadens invånare. Vi kommer att stöta på allt från superhackers och mutanter till cyberpoliser och råttmänniskor - allt format för att likna verk som Bladerunner och Cyberpunk 2077, men stapplar fram osäkert och vet inte riktigt vilken väg det ska gå.

När jag kollade på trailers för Neon Blood blev jag direkt väldigt intresserad. Spelet såg snyggt, snabbt och spännande ut. Jag förväntade mig ett actionspel med detektivelement förlagt i en dystopisk cyberpunk-framtid. Det vi fick var något helt annat, ungefär hälften av vad jag trodde. Det är ett actionspel som är snyggt ibland, men det har inte ett snabbt tempo och är inte alls spännande. Det är dock förlagt i en dystopisk framtid och innehåller några inslag som påminner om detektivarbete. I trailers fick vi se snabba slagsmål med coola effekter, men i spelet blev det istället turbaserade strider och quicktime-events. Det blev inte alls vad jag trodde det skulle bli, helt enkelt. Men blev det vi fick bra då?
<bild>Redo för att dela ut lite turbaserad stryk.</bild>
Det blev en rätt blandad kompott. Stundtals har jag rätt roligt med spelet, mestadels när jag springer runt på gatorna i Viridis och slås av hur läcker den neonbelysta, skitiga och nedgångna världen som Chaotic Brain byggt upp är. Stilen är rätt unik med karaktärer gjorda i 2D-pixlar med en 3D-värld som bakgrund. Emellanåt och särskilt i rörelse, som när McCoin springer fram och staden, som känns levande och full av rörelse, rullar förbi i bakgrunden, är spelet ordentligt snyggt och ljussättningen är särskilt vacker. Den varan önskar jag att de hade tagit vara på mer istället för att förlägga merparten av spelet till tråkiga bakgator, nedgångna barer, kloaker och ökenstäder. Tyvärr är det långt ifrån snyggt hela tiden. Ibland väljer man att zooma in alldeles för mycket på karaktärerna och man kan knappt se vad de föreställer eftersom de reduceras till uppblåsta och kladdiga pixlar istället. Under några korta partier av spelet föräras vi dessutom med några oerhört snyggt tecknade cutscenes men de är alldeles för korta och är över och förbi innan man hinner registrera vad som hände.

Inledningsvis fnittrade jag en del över vår protagonists proportioner också. Han har jättekorta armar och jag får lite T-rex-vibbar istället för tuff hårdnackad polis. Det lärde jag mig att leva med spelets gång men jag förstår inte hur utvecklarna inte kan ha sett det och åtgärdat det själva. Så är det med flera saker i spelet och jag är rätt säker på att Chaotic Brain hade större planer för spelet som den lilla studion inte klarade av att ro i hamn. Som tidigare nämnt får vi en del uppdrag där vi måste använda våra polis-skills för att till exempel hitta ledtrådar. Detta sker genom att vi scannar omgivningen med våra cybernetiska ögon-implantat och saker av intresse lyser upp med ett ljusblått sken. Jag vet inte hur många gånger jag tvingats genomlida exakt samma pussel. Från början till slut är nästan det enda vi gör i polisväg att skanna omgivningen, följa de ljusblåa detaljerna och trycka på några knappar för att ta oss vidare. Det är aldrig svårt eller klurigt och kräver ingen som helst tankeverksamhet. Stundtals blir det svårnavigerat och otydligt, men aldrig på ett sätt som skulle kunna bidra till att göra pussel-elementen i spelet mer intressanta. Dessa stunder blir bara irritationsmoment. Det finns ett till pussel i spelet som man istället gör om på precis samma sätt två gånger, och där blev det tydligt att tiden inte riktigt räckte till i utvecklingen.
<bild>Skanna ledtrådar, om och om igen.</bild>
Turbaserade strider är en annan oerhört vanligt förekommande sysselsättning man har under de knappa tre-fyra timmarna man spelar Neon Blood. Jag har aldrig varit särskilt förtjust i turbaserad action och ännu mindre i det här spelet. Det är ett enkelt system där man gör skadepoäng baserat på tärningsslag. Man kan attackera eller välja att hela sig själv. Tidigt får man en skill som heter "headshot" och den är det enda man behöver enda fram tills credits rullar. Spelets strider är riktigt tråkiga och saknar helt udd och någon slags svårighet. Huvudkaraktärens stats uppgraderas hela tiden så att ingen av motståndarna erbjuder något verkligt motstånd - inte ens spelets slutboss. Det är över på någon minut och jag dog inte en enda gång under spelets gång. Väljer man att vila en så essentiell del av ett actionspel på turbaserade strider måste man introducera mer djup än vad vi får här. Det blir mer som en transportsträcka än något annat.

Sen har vi det där med storyn, den största besvikelsen i min mening. Det är som om de inte riktigt har kunnat bestämma sig för vilken riktning eller ton spelet ska ha. Ena stunden är det gravallvarligt, mörkt och smutsigt, men sedan duggar slapstickskämten tätt och den rätt sköna scifi-doftande chiptune-musiken byts ut till något man skulle kunna hitta i en scifi-serie i regi av Barnkanalen. Visst, det finns ju utrymme för båda delar i en historia men ingen av dem görs tillräckligt bra. Det går hastigt framåt och i den begränsade speltiden når vi ett slut innan det hunnit bli något klimax eller crescendo. Axelryckningar definierar både berättarteknik och storyn i stort. Den är dessutom fylld av klichéer, karaktärer vi sett femtielva gånger innan och saker som är gjorda otaliga gånger förut - inte minst i Cyberpunk 2077.
<bild>Som sagt, stundtals är spelet riktigt fint och då särskilt ljussättningsmässigt.</bild>
Men ändå skulle jag inte säga att spelet är dåligt. Det må vara rätt tunt och alldeles för lätt men när världen är så pass snygg och överfull av påskägg och hyllningar av andra cyberpunk-klassiker blir det ändå en rätt angenäm resa. Neon Bloods korta speltid blir en fördel för det finns inte innehåll och idéer nog för att fylla fler timmar med underhållning. Jag önskar dock att Chaotic Brain hade valt att ge storyn större tyngd och en mörkare ton. De lyckades aldrig fånga mig och det känns som att de själva var vilsna och inte riktigt visste i vilken riktning de ville ta äventyret.

To Serve Man, with Software

I didn't choose to be a programmer. Somehow, it seemed, the computers chose me. For a long time, that was fine, that was enough; that was all I needed. But along the way I never felt that being a programmer was this unambiguously great-for-everyone career field with zero

I didn't choose to be a programmer. Somehow, it seemed, the computers chose me. For a long time, that was fine, that was enough; that was all I needed. But along the way I never felt that being a programmer was this unambiguously great-for-everyone career field with zero downsides. There are absolutely occupational hazards of being a programmer, and one of my favorite programming quotes is an allusion to one of them:

It should be noted that no ethically-trained software engineer would ever consent to write a DestroyBaghdad procedure. Basic professional ethics would instead require him to write a DestroyCity procedure, to which Baghdad could be given as a parameter.

Which reminds me of another joke that people were telling in 2015:

Donald Trump is basically a comment section running for president

Which is troubling because technically, technically, I run a company that builds comment sections.

Here at the tail end of 2017, from where I sit neither of these jokes seem particularly funny to me any more. Perhaps I have lost the capacity to feel joy as a human being? Haha just kidding! ... kinda.

Remember in 2011 when Marc Andreeseen said that "Software is eating the world?"

software is eating the world, Marc Andreessen

That used to sound all hip and cool and inspirational, like "Wow! We software developers really are making a difference in the world!" and now for the life of me I can't read it as anything other than an ominous warning that we just weren't smart enough to translate properly at the time. But maybe now we are.

to-serve-man

I've said many, many times that the key to becoming an experienced software developer is to understand that you are, at all times, your own worst enemy. I don't mean this in a negative way – you have to constantly plan for and design around your inevitable human mistakes and fallibility. It's fundamental to good software engineering because, well, we're all human. The good-slash-bad news is that you're only accidentally out to get yourself. But what happens when we're infinitely connected and software is suddenly everywhere, in everyone's pockets every moment of the day, starting to approximate a natural extension of our bodies? All of a sudden those little collective social software accidents become considerably more dangerous:

The issue is bigger than any single scandal, I told him. As headlines have exposed the troubling inner workings of company after company, startup culture no longer feels like fodder for gentle parodies about ping pong and hoodies. It feels ugly and rotten. Facebook, the greatest startup success story of this era, isn’t a merry band of hackers building cutesy tools that allow you to digitally Poke your friends. It’s a powerful and potentially sinister collector of personal data, a propaganda partner to government censors, and an enabler of discriminatory advertising.

I'm reminded of a particular Mitchell and Webb skit: "Are we the baddies?"

On the topic of unanticipated downsides to technology, there is no show more essential than Black Mirror. If you haven't watched Black Mirror yet, do not pass go, do not collect $200, go immediately to Netflix and watch it. Go on! Go ahead!

⚠ Fair warning: please DO NOT start with season 1 episode 1 of Black Mirror! Start with season 3, and go forward. If you like those, dip into season 2 and the just-released season 4, then the rest. But humor me and please at least watch the first episode of season 3.

The technology described in Black Mirror can be fanciful at times, but several episodes portray disturbingly plausible scenarios with today's science and tech, much less what we'll have 20 to 50 years from now. These are very real cautionary tales, and some of this stuff is well on its way toward being realized.

Programmers don't think of themselves as people with the power to change the world. Most programmers I know, including myself, grew up as nerds, geeks, social outcasts. Did I ever tell you about the time I wrote a self-destructing Apple // boot disk program to let a girl in middle school know that I liked her? I was (and still am) a terrible programmer, but oh man did I ever test the heck out of that code before copying on to her school floppy disc. But I digress. What do you do when you wake up one day and software has kind of eaten the world, and it is no longer clear if software is in fact an unambiguously good thing, like we thought, like everyone told us … like we wanted it to be?

Months ago I submitted a brief interview for a children's book about coding.

I recently recieved a complimentary copy of the book in the mail. I paged to my short interview, alongside the very cool Kiki Prottsman. I had no real recollection of the interview questions after the months of lead time it takes to print a physical book, but reading the printed page, I suddenly hit myself over the head with the very answer I had been searching my soul for these past 6 months:

Jeff Atwood quote: what do you love most about coding?

In attempting to simplify my answers for an audience of kids, I had concisely articulated the one thing that keeps me coming back to software: to serve man. Not on a platter, for bullshit monetization – but software that helps people be the best version of themselves.

And you know why I do it? I need that help, too. I get tired, angry, upset, emotional, cranky, irritable, frustrated and I need to be reminded from time to time to choose to be the better version of myself. I don't always succeed. But I want to. And I believe everyone else – for some reasonable statistical value of everyone else – fundamentally does, too.

That was the not-so-secret design philosophy behind Stack Overflow, that by helping others become better programmers, you too would become a better programmer. It's unavoidable. And, even better, if we leave enough helpful breadcrumbs behind for those that follow us, we collectively advance the whole of programming for everyone.

I apologize for not blogging much in 2017. I've certainly been busy with Discourse which is actually going great; we grew to 21 people and gave $55,000 back this year to the open source ecosystem we build on. But that's no excuse. The truth is that it's been hard to write because this has been a deeply troubling year in so many dimensions — for men, for tech, for American democracy. I'm ashamed of much that happened, and I think one of the first and most important steps we can take is to embrace explicit codes of conduct throughout our industry. I also continue to believe, if we start to think more holistically about what our software can do to serve all people, not just ourselves personally (or, even worse, the company we work for) — that software can and should be part of the solution.

I tried to amplify on these thoughts in recent podcasts:

 Community Engineering Report with Kim Crayton
 Developer on Fire with Dave Rael
 Dorm Room Tycoon with William Channer

Software is easy to change, but people ... aren't. So in the new year, as software developers, let's make a resolution to focus on the part we can change, and keep asking ourselves one very important question: how can our software help people become the best version of themselves?

Snow Bros. Wonderland

Något jag kan sakna från min yngre dagar förutom gratis hemlagad mat och att ha all tid i världen, är att spela tillsammans - i soffan. Något som jag i dagens spelgalleri, kan sakna till stor del. Nu är det oftast stort, episkt och med utrymme för flera personer samtidigt - men oftast utspridda över hela jordklotet. Jag saknar verkligen den där mysighetsfaktorn av att sitta i samma rum, samma soffa, varsin kontroll och att man delar samma upplevelse där och då. Så, när jag fick frågan om att recensera ett nytt spel där man både kan kasta snöbollar och spela tillsammans i soffan - var det ju svårt att motstå.

För att ge lite bakgrund till dagens recension, så är Snow Bros. Wonderland den senaste titeln i en spelserie med över 30 år på nacken. Handlingen i tidigare titlar har kretsat kring bröderna Nick och Tom, vars uppdrag har varit att skydda kungariket från olika hemskheter och samtidigt rädda prinsessor i farten. Samma premiss gäller även i Snow Bros. Wonderland, men nu antar man rollen som barnen till originalets karaktärer. Innan har det i huvudsak varit single-player samt arkad/plattformsspel i 2D, för att nu frångå tidigare format och gå över till 3D samt möjliggöra co-op för upp till fyra spelare. Med det summerat, går vi därmed vidare till recensionen.

<bild>Inga cutscenes är animerade utan det är tecknat som gäller.</bild>

Efter en cutscene där handlingen lite löst presenteras, ska du i formen av en snögubbe göra allt du kan för att meja ner diverse demoner på olika sätt. Spelmekaniken är relativt simpel. Du skjuter snöbollar, hoppar, bygger stora snöbollar av fiender och placerar dem strategiskt för att både få poäng och undanröja hot med en enkelt spark i rätt riktning. I takt med att du avancerar och låser upp nya områden får du även möjlighet till att testa nya funktioner och abilities. Men, för att få tillgång till sistnämnda så behöver man oftast pengar. Detta kan du få genom att göra kombos, lösa pussel eller hitta presenter.

När väl pengarna är intjänade är det bara till att välja och vraka om man vill fokusera på abilities eller på att ändra sin karaktärs utseende, för även detta ges möjlighet till. Något som jag och min medspelande sambo mer än gärna slösade pengar på för att generera ett och annat skrattanfall. Men, med det sagt så tyckte jag om möjligheten att själv få skräddarsy vilka abilities jag ville använda.

<bild>Det är fullt möjligt att skapa unika avatarer.</bild>

Spelet är uppdelat i flera olika områden med stor variation till form, musik, funktion och utseende. Samtliga områden hade tydliga teman och kunde variera från snötäckta skogar till japanska andevärldar och träskmarker. Även om grafiken inte var den bästa, har utvecklaren lagt tid på att skapa varierande miljöer och fiender samt musik som passar till de olika världarna. Vidare så innehöll varje område åtta olika banor att ta sig igenom för att därefter kulminera i ett möte med en boss som du måste besegra för att avancera till nästa område. Boss-fighterna placerade sig definitivt uppe på listan över spelets bättre ögonblick och sågs som roliga avbryt i det ständiga drivet av att plöja framåt, även om de till största del var väldigt enkla och repetitiva.

Förutom fiender och bossar tillkom även stundom småkluriga pussel, extra uppdrag och gömda skatter inom varje område. Ju fler hemligheter och skatter du hittade, desto mer pengar fick du att spendera till ditt förfogande. Något som i sin tur kunde motivera mer utforskning.

<bild>Du kommer stöta på en rad olika bossar längs med vägen.</bild>

Den absolut största styrkan hittas i det faktum att det finns möjlighet för co-op. Jag kan bestämt säga att Snow Bros. Wonderland inte bör spelas som ensam, utan tillsammans med en kompis eller två. För min del lade det till ett extra lager av kul och genererade dessutom nya utmaningar för oss här hemma i soffan. Från att ha varit ett enkelt snöbollskastande, blev det nu en kamp på liv och död mot sambon - för allt är banne mig en tävling. Helt plötsligt blev det ett krig mot varandra rent poängmässigt och med att skapa den fulaste karaktären, samtidigt som man samarbetade mot ett gemensamt mål. Det blev en helt annan upplevelse som man inte alls var i närheten till om du hade suttit där i din ensamhet och kastat sorgsna snöbollar.

Men, dessvärre fungerade spelets co-op inte utan problem. För även om jag vill vara tydlig med att betona att möjligheten till co-op var en av de största styrkorna med äventyret - så fanns det så enormt mycket mer att önska. Trots att jag och sambon lyckades sporra igång varandra i våra egna små intriger, var det samtidigt många element och rent tekniska val som skapade en enhetlig frustration under tiden vi spelade. Den största var utan att tveka kameran.

<bild>Miljöerna är varierande och färgrika.</bild>

I Snow Bros. Wonderland så valde man att fokusera på enbart en skärm för samtliga spelare att dela på, till skillnad från många andra co-op spel som använder split-screen. Inte nödvändigtvis något fel, men som kräver en tydlig utformning för att enligt mig fungera rent praktiskt. Problemet här, var det faktum att kameran aldrig var konsekvent. Det var alltid en som kameran ständigt fokuserade på, vilket bestämdes baserat på poängställningen från nivån innan. Denna person blev då prydd med en kungakrona som man dessvärre kunde tappa ifall man blev skadad. Då kunde en annan spelare dyka in och grabba tag på den och således ändra kamerafokus. Det behövde alltså inte vara samma person som kameran följde, utan kunde bytas både innan och under tiden man arbetade sig igenom en nivå. Hamnade man dessutom utanför kamerafokuset, fanns risken att du stötte på fiender som inte tvekade med att skada dig trots att du inte kunde se något. Visserligen kunde du i dessa fall teleportera dig tillbaka till personen med kungakrona, men det blev likväl ett irriterande moment att ständigt behöva hålla sig nära den med kameran.

Föreföll det sig som så att spelaren med kamerafokus hade betydligt svårare för att lösa särskilda pussel utan att exempelvis ramla ner, tvingades samtliga kompisar vänta tills att denne lyckades med eskapaden. Du som bar kronan kunde inte teleportera dig vidare till personen som tagit sig över hindret, utan blev tvungen att göra samma saker oavsett resultat. Hände det dessutom mycket på skärmen, blev det allmänt svårt att orientera sig. Lägg till att inte ha kontroll över kameran och addera fyra spelare i mixen, så får vi en enda stor soppa av kaos.

<bild>Samarbete är viktigt för att tjäna in extra pengar.</bild>

Något som ytterligare drog ner på betyget, var spelets enformighet. Ju längre in man kom, desto mer upplevdes det som att man sett allt. Precis som att bossarna kunde vara repetitiva och förutsägbara, var banorna trots sitt varierande utseende och upplägg, också väldigt repetitiva på ett sätt som fick mig att känna mig färdig. Efter att ha låst upp område efter område utan någon antydan på att närma sig slutet, kändes det som att man var färdig, mätt och redo att gå vidare.

Tyvärr har Snow Bros. Wonderland inte ett högt omspelsvärde, så när vi väl mötte sluttexterna kände jag mig inte alls manad till gå tillbaka för att testa något nytt. Även om man exempelvis kan välja och vraka bland abilities, gör de i slutändan inte avsevärt stora förändringar på spelet i sig. Visst, vissa gör dig mer uthållig och andra dina attacker starkare, men i slutändan spelade det inte särskilt stor roll vilka man valde, vilket jag önskar att det hade gjort.

<bild>Handlingen är simpel och inte i fokus.</bild>

För att summera, så är Snow Bros. Wonderland helt okej. Det är inte ett äventyr för alla och ska utan tvekan avnjutas som en familj eller i ett kompisgäng. Det finns en del roliga element, men dessvärre har vissa designval lett till en mer frustrerande upplevelse än vad det hade behövt vara. Jag kan förstå att det finns mycket nostalgisk kärlek till en spelserie med över 30 år på nacken. Men för någon kommer in blint utan någon tidigare erfarenhet av spelserien, når den inte riktigt upp till andra co-op spel som exempelvis It Takes Two (2021) när det kommer till gameplay och underhållningsvärde. Med det sagt, så kan jag se kärleken till ursprungsmaterialet och tror många fans av serien kommer älska Snow Bros. Wonderland för vad det är. Men för att vara ett co-op spel år 2024, så hade jag önskat betydligt mer än vad jag fick.

Stalker 2: Heart of Chornobyl

Mörkret faller över en ödslig del av världen drabbad av den historiska Tjernobylolyckan i Ukraina. Jag blickar försiktigt ut över ett område som är kantat av träd som dansar i takt med vinden. Jag kan höra knakande buskar samtidigt som ett par dånandet skott bryter tystnaden. Banditer har gjort sig ett hem i ett hus längst ner på denna krokiga skogsväg i ett övergivet hus. Detta är ingen ovanlighet i zonen och du kommer snabbt att inse att världen ukrainska studion GSC Game World har skapat är både oförlåtande och spännande att utforska. Bland övervuxna vägar, övergivna fabriker och isolerade byar är det du som avgör om nästa stund är din sista. Varje steg är kantad med knastrande ljud från din sensor som varnar dig att radioaktivt avfall är nära. Att hitta en väg runt dessa faror är lika svårt som att avgöra om banditerna vid vägens slut är värd din ammunition.

Jag hann aldrig ens fundera över beslutet om att avlossa min ammunition mot banditerna. Det visade sig att den lokala faunan hade sagt sitt. Ljus från de rysktillverkade automatkarbinerna lyste upp natthimlen och banditerna försvann lika hastigt i mörkret som flammorna från vapnens mynningar. Det hördes inga skrik utan bara ljudet av fallande kroppar som slog i marken. Blod dränkte golvet och ledde ut i skogen vilket inte var ett bra tecken. Jag var raskt tvungen att byta ut min ammunition och vapen för att hantera vad som attackerade denna grupp individer. Zonen förlåter ingen och den är extremt farlig mot allt levande i världen. Det finns som bekant styrka i antal och tyvärr är du oftast ensam.

<bild>Övergivna byggnader och annat dominerar landskapen.</bild>

Även om du är säkrare med andra kom jag ganska snabbt att uppskatta friheten och möjligheten att utforska på egen hand. Du är trots allt en Stalker vid namnet Skif som tagit sig in i detta område för att hjälpa en forskare. Allting står inte rätt till och du finner dig snart upp till öronen i konspirationer och situationer bortom din kontroll. Det märks tydligt att GSC Game World fokuserat på berättelsen. Du har val som formar berättelsen och dina beslut ute i världen påverkar din relation med fraktionerna. Det tog mig mer än sex timmar att klara av introduktionen och låsa upp åtkomst till resten av världen. Det blev tydligt att min strategi att tänka, utforska och ta sig an utmaningarna utan stress belönades när världen öppnade upp sig. {Stalker 2: Heart of Chornobyl} ger dig inga andra chanser utan är du inte förberedd kommer du att få det svårt. Fördelen är att du alltid ges chanser att förberedda dig och förundersöka platserna.

Jag valde att prioritera utforskandet över berättelsen. Det finns något genuint spännande att ge sig ut i denna värld och lära sig hantera farorna. Jag tycker att upplevelsen liknar den du kan hitta i originalen och modifikationer som Anomaly, Shadow of Chernobyl och Misery. Det är inte riktigt lika svårt som dessa moddar kan vara men det är ändå utmanande. Jag hade inga stora svårigheter att spela på normal och behövde ibland ändra till svåraste med jämna mellanrum. Är du helt ny till serien är det ingen skam att spela på enklaste. Svårighetsgraderna är genomtänkta för olika spelare och det enda som saknas är en nivå för de allra mest erfarna. Jag tror att folk som älskar Misery, Zone Of Alienation och Anomaly kommer att tycka att svåraste är lite för enkelt. Jag hoppas att vi får lite fler möjligheter att skräddarsy nivåerna över tid. Just nu har du bara ett fåtal val att göra.

<bild>Vegetationen är tät och detaljrikedomen hög.</bild>

Svårighetsgraden påverkar hälsa, strider och resurser du kan finna i världen. Det som gör striderna i Stalker 2 så engagerande är att du konstant uppmuntras att använda miljöerna till din fördel. Du strider lika mycket mot fiender med dina vapen som du gör mot miljöerna. Ofta sker detta parallellt och samtidigt med varandra. Det är ingen ovanlighet att fly fiender för att lura in dessa i anomalier och använda dessa för att lättare bekämpa mutanter eller banditer. Anomalier kan vara allt från att fiender omringas av eld, kastas upp i himlen eller slits isär i en blodig uppvisning. Du kan också lura olika stridande grupperingar till varandra så att de slår ut varandra. Du gynnas helt enkelt av att tänka ett par steg längre och använda världen till din fördel. Alla situationer löser du inte genom att storma grindarna till byggnaderna.

GSC Game World vill gärna berätta att världen är en karaktär och den egentliga protagonisten. Efter min tid med detta kan jag instämma. Vi tar för givet att det är utvecklare som Rockstar Games och CD Projekt RED som skapar de bästa dynamiska och levande världarna. Efter min tid med Stalker 2 är det ganska tydligt att även denna utvecklare bör uppmärksammas mer. De är inte lika duktiga på berättande, men det skapar sanslöst häftiga och intressanta spelvärldar. Jag tycker att denna 64 kvadratkilometer stora karta alltid bjuder på något intressant att utforska. Den känns gjord för hand och inte framslumpad med hjälp av algoritmer som i {Starfield} eller No Mans Sky.

<bild>Utvecklarna leker ofta med olika färger för att illustrera att zonen inte är lika normal som resten av världen.</bild>

Tyvärr finns det inga enkla metoder att resa snabbt över världen. Du har inga fordon och du kan enbart färdas snabbt genom att betala pengar till en individ i vissa bosättningar. Jag har upplevde inte att detta var ett problem, men om du vet med dig själv att du inte orkar gå överallt kan det bli kämpigt. Precis som i {Escape from Tarkov} är målet ofta att bygga upp en bank av ammunition, vapen och pengar genom att bege dig in i ett område och sedan sälja utrustningen i en bosättning du flyr tillbaka till. Till din hjälp har du en säker kista du kan lämna all utrustning och alla dina artefakter i utan att de riskerar att någon stjäl dessa. Ibland måste du lämna utrustning du inte kan bära med dig och prioritera vad du bär tillbaka. Tack och lov står värdet på utrustningen när du hovrar över dom med muspekaren i ryggsäcken.

Precis som i föregångaren finns det också gömmor ute i världen med bra utrustning. Ibland berättar karaktärer om dessa som en belöning efter ett uppdrag, eller så markeras de när du läser någons meddelande. Du kan själv använda dessa gömmor för att lämna utrustning till senare tillfällen. Det har hänt att jag lagt undan ett krypskyttegevär vid ett torn och använt det senare för att ta hand om fiender. I detta spel kan du inte bära för mycket utan måste fundera på vad du tar med dig. Du måste också underhålla utrustning som låser sig eller går sönder. Det går såklart att laga allt men det kostar mycket pengar. Ibland måste du uppgradera vapnen, eller köpa tillbehör som sikten eller ljuddämpare. Du måste ofta prioritera hur du använder dina pengar och om du ska sälja eller spara dina artefakter.

<bild>Världen är enorm och inbjudande att utforska.</bild>

Artefakterna är ett stort inslag i denna värld och de får du genom att navigera vissa anomalier med hjälp av en bult och en sensor. Bulten kan kastas in i flytande bubblor av gravitation eller trigga små orkaner av eld på marken. När du hittat rätt plats kan du ofta plocka upp en värdefull artefakt. Denna kan säljas eller användas i din utrustning för bonusar. Det fungerar lite som att lägga poäng i nivåuppgraderingssystem du finner i rollspel. Skillnaden är att dessa inte är permanenta och du kan sälja dessa om du har ont om pengar. De för också ofta med sig någon negativ aspekt som att du blir radioaktiv. Slutet av spelet kräver nästan att du använder dessa artefakter i bra kombinationer för att överleva farorna du möts av.

Om du läst ända hit kanske du undrar vad som faktiskt är nytt. Jag ska vara helt ärlig och förklara för dig att Stalker 2 lever på gamla meriter. Det är en väldigt trygg uppföljare som snarare raffinerar sina spelmässiga system från tidigare titlar. En stor uppgradering ser vi hos grafiken och ljudbilden. Båda dessa är på en helt annan nivå än sina föregångare. Jag skulle utan tvekan vilja kalla detta för ett av årets snyggaste spel rent tekniskt. När jag fick se min första storm - även kallade emissions - blev jag helt tagen av spektaklet. Jag tyckte att emissionerna i föregångaren var läskiga. I denna titel är de mer som efterspelet av kärnvapen i Terminator 2, med blixtar och superupphettad luft som dränerar din hälsa på sekunder. När ljudet av sirener ekar måste man söka skydd. Stressen av att vara ute i vildmarken och tvingas hoppa ner i ett mörkt bunkerkomplex är otäckt.

<bild>Jag valde att ta bort siktet, och mycket annat som plottrade ner användargränssnittet via menyn.</bild>

Man känner sig liten ute i ovädren och spelvärlden är vacker som få andra att beskåda oavsett om det regnar, stormar eller är solsken. Även om det finns små animationsproblem och det saknar skärpan i reflektionerna vi kan se i andra titlar gör det inget. Det är svårt att klaga på detta då spelet ser helt otroligt ut i rörelse. Gräs och träd svajar i vinden, buskar rör sig när du går förbi och vegetationen är tät på marken. Den smälter perfekt ihop med lervällingar och vägarna är fantastiskt detaljerade. Första gången jag gick genom den nedbrända skogen blev jag häpen över hur pass bra allting såg ut och hängde samman i en helhet. Försöket att skapa en realistisk grafikstil har verkligen lönat sig. Allting ser ut att passa in i världen och ljussättningen är magisk att titta på under dygnets alla timmar. Ljudbilden är precis som grafiken inte felfri men levererar en bra ljudbild. Vapnen låter bra och stormarna har tryck i ljudet vilket dränker omgivningen på ett trovärdigt sätt. Naturen låter bra med ekande skott i bakgrunden och mutanters läten. Även djur som fåglar och annat låter bra. Den svagaste biten är vissa röster.

Jag skulle summera Stalker 2 med att det är en långsamt upplevelse. Den betonar att du tar dig tiden att utforska, sluka upp atmosfären i världen och leva dig in upplevelsen. Det är inte särskilt många snabba vändor i berättelsen och det är också titelns svagaste punkt. För hur bra utforskandet och den dynamiska världen än är detta ett berättardrivet och berättelsestyrt spel. Jag upptäckte ganska snabbt att viss dialog inte var riktigt färdig eller verkade vara felskriven. Det fanns dialog som inte bara lät konstigt och var fel i situationen utan också såg ut att vara fel. Jag löste detta problem med att slå över på ukrainska vilket bjöd på jämnare röstskådespelarkvalitet och skapade mer inlevelse. De engelska rösterna var väldigt ojämna och lät ibland bedrövliga.

<bild>Karaktärerna ser riktigt bra ut men kan vara lite stela i vissa animationer.</bild>

Dualiteten med Stalker 2 är att de är ett berättartungt spel i en gigantisk öppen värld där den bästa biten inte är fokuset på narrativ utan själva utforskandet av världen. Där berättas historien om mänsklighetens överlevnad och din plats i den genom det spelmässiga. Det är ett fåtal saker jag saknar och det är en handhållen kompass kontra den digitala i användargränssnittet och möjligheten att ha en karta i handen. Som det är nu kan du komma åt allt via en padda där du kan se kartan och läsa alla anteckningar. Jag gillar när användargränssnittet är inbyggt i saker i världen kontra att vara siffror i hörnen på skärmen. Detta spel skulle gynnas av att erbjuda fler alternativ att plocka ner vissa saker från användargränssnittet ett annat exempel är möjligheten att ta ut magasinen för kolla mängden patroner.

Ett annat område jag hade velat se mer alternativ att skräddarsy upplevelsen på är överlevnadsaspekten. Jag hade gärna sett törst, hunger och sömn vara mer anpassningsbara. I nuläget märks sömnbehoven inte av alls och hungern är lite för konstant. Jag hade också gärna sett törst vara en faktor. Precis som tidigare ser jag hellre att det går att tydligt avläsa behoven direkt i spelet via signaler från karaktären kontra ikoner. Behovet av att sova behövs ytterst sällan användas vilket är synd. Det finns heller inga användbara sängar eller stolar ute i zonen. Jag hade gärna velat ta beslut om var jag ska sova och hur kan jag säkra min omgivning för att inte riskera att dödas på platsen under natten.

<bild>Kartorna och användargränssnittet är oftast enkla att navigera.</bild>

Stalker 2: Heart of Chornobyl är bombastiskt, uppslukande, vackert och låter riktigt bra. Denna värld är utan tvekan en av mina favoriter i modern tid. Jag tycker att tvåan är betydligt bättre än sina föregångare på denna punkt. Världen känns levande, dynamisk och organisk på ett sätt som bara modifikationerna till originalet lyckades med. Ljudbilden förstärker den känslan och blåser liv i denna mörka och ganska obehagliga värld. Spelmässigt är det ett oförlåtande actionspel med betoning på tålamod och tänkande. Det lever på gamla meriter men lyckas uppgradera alla väsentliga system till något bättre än tidigare. Det spelmässiga är moderniserat på ett bra sätt utan att ta ifrån dig kontrollen. Trots att berättelsen inte är den mest engagerande upplevelsen jag haft i år på egen hand är resten av spelet fantastiskt och helheten gör det till ett av årets bästa titlar. Och du kan med enkelhet stanna kvar i denna värld i mer än hundra timmar även om storyn går att klara på lite mer än hälften av den tiden.

<bild>Att skruva på och av ljuddämpare eller att äta har egna animationer. Konserverad mat har sällan sett så bra ut i spel som här.</bild>

Five Apple Intelligence Features I Use All the Time

Features like photos clean up, writing tools, and summaries can be helpful.

After months of slow updates, the Apple Intelligence picture is starting to clear up. We are nowhere near the watch-as-Siri-does-things-for-you future that we were promised in June last year. But a lot of the fundamentals are now in place. And it's a lot.

As Apple tries to find its footing, iOS 18 is bombarded with so many AI features that it's sometimes hard to remember which new feature is where. In the past couple of months, as soon as I had access to the beta, I've tried every feature I could access, and while some features are still clearly undercooked, there are some features that I keep coming back to.

If you've been on the fence about Apple Intelligence, or if you simply find it confusing, there are ways to ease into it. Of course, to use Apple Intelligence, you'll need a compatible iPhone, and you'll need to enable the feature from Settings > Apple Intelligence & Siri > Apple Intelligence.

Clean Up your Photos

Using Clean Up feature in iOS 18.
Credit: Khamosh Pathak

Clean Up is one Apple Intelligence feature I've used many times over the past couple of weeks, and it's one I've recommended to my friends. It's helped me remove people from the background of my beach vacation photos, and it even helped save one of my favorite engagement photos: A simple swipe of the finger and I was able to remove an eyesore of an electric outlet from the photo.

You'll find the Clean Up feature in the Photos app. Choose a photo, tap the Edit button and go to the Clean Up tab. Here, you can circle, highlight or color over any object you want to remove. If the feature recognizes something is out of place, it will offer to get rid of it for you. Sometimes the auto-detection doesn't work, but I've found that zooming in and highlighting manually does the trick. For more, check out our detailed guide on using the Clean Up feature.

Type to Siri (and ChatGPT)

Type to Siri feature in iOS 18 on iPhone.
Credit: Khamosh Pathak

Apple Intelligence brings a new glowing, colorful Siri to the mix. Right now, it's nothing more than a fresh coat of paint—but one thing I've genuinely found useful is the new Type to Siri feature. You tap the Home bar twice and up pops Siri with a keyboard. You can now write any command and send it along.

This becomes even better when you integrate ChatGPT. If you start the sentence with "Ask ChatGPT" (this works with voice too), Siri will skip its own knowledge base and will go directly to ChatGPT for help. You can then have a conversation with ChatGPT in the same window, and you can copy out the ChatGPT response.

When to use the Writing Tools

Writing Tools feature in iOS 18.
Credit: Khamosh Pathak

I'm not a big fan of using AI writing tools for any type of professional writing, but I do like using Apple's Writing Tools feature in the Notes app for things like creating a concise list out of a long-winded note, or to summarize lengthy research. (Parents might want to look into blocking Writing Tools on their kids' computers, though.)

You'll find the Writing Tools icon in the Notes app's toolbar, and you can also find it in the pop-up menu by selecting text in any text-based app like Mail.

Summarize all the things

Notification Summaries feature in iOS 18.
Credit: Khamosh Pathak

Apple Intelligence can summarize all kinds of things. You'll find a Summary button in the Reader view to get a summary of a web page, and the Mail app will provide you with a summary up top as well. But the most in-your-face part of this feature are the Notification Summaries.

Here, Apple will take a bunch of notifications from the same app or conversation or thread, and will summarize it for you in just a sentence. If you're the kind of person who's part of countless iMessage groups, you might like to try it.

The jury is out on just how useful Notification Summaries are, though. Because these are generated using LLMs, there is the potential for hallucinations and misinterpretation. This becomes an issue when it's trying to summarize various headlines from news app (the BBC already has beef about this, and it might lead to Apple adding warning labels to the notification summaries).

Like with all things AI, my suggestion is that you stay vigilant. I have the feature enabled for messaging apps because I do find the summaries useful; if there's anything even slightly important, though, I'll go in to manually to read it. And I suggest you disable Notification Summaries feature for things like the news app and banking apps. You can do this by going to Settings > Notifications > Summarize Notifications.

Here's a hidden one: Apple Intelligence extends the new call recording feature in an interesting way. The feature is available to all phones running iOS 18.1. But if you have Apple Intelligence enabled, your iPhone will live-transcribe the call for you, and it will offer to generate a summary.

Upgrade to a dynamic Focus mode

Reduce Interruptions Feature in Focus mode.
Credit: Pranay Parab

We've wanted a smart Do Not Disturb mode for ages, and now with Apple Intelligence, you get a new focus mode called Reduce Interruptions. This focus mode acts as a smart filter, where notifications that it deems as important (like a message from your bank, or a call from your boss) come through even when you're in Do Not Disturb mode. Like a regular Focus mode, this feature is also fully customizable: Go to Settings > Focus > Reduce Interruptions.

Apple Intelligence still needs work

You might have noticed that many Apple Intelligence features like Image Playground, Genmoji, and Visual Search did not make it to the list. That's because those features, while live in Beta, are still very much works in progress.

Hacker, Hack Thyself

We've read so many sad stories about communities that were fatally compromised or destroyed due to security exploits. We took that lesson to heart when we founded the Discourse project; we endeavor to build open source software that is secure and safe for communities by default, even if

We've read so many sad stories about communities that were fatally compromised or destroyed due to security exploits. We took that lesson to heart when we founded the Discourse project; we endeavor to build open source software that is secure and safe for communities by default, even if there are thousands, or millions, of them out there.

However, we also value portability, the ability to get your data into and out of Discourse at will. This is why Discourse, unlike other forum software, defaults to a Creative Commons license. As a basic user on any Discourse you can easily export and download all your posts right from your user page.

Discourse Download All Posts

As a site owner, you can easily back up and restore your entire site database from the admin panel, right in your web browser. Automated weekly backups are set up for you out of the box, too. I'm not the world's foremost expert on backups for nothing, man!

Discourse database backup download

Over the years, we've learned that balancing security and data portability can be tricky. You bet your sweet ASCII a full database download is what hackers start working toward the minute they gain any kind of foothold in your system. It's the ultimate prize.

To mitigate this threat, we've slowly tightened restrictions around Discourse backups in various ways:

  • Administrators have a minimum password length of 15 characters.

  • Both backup creation and backup download administrator actions are formally logged.

  • Backup download tokens are single use and emailed to the address of the administrator, to confirm that user has full control over the email address.

The name of the security game is defense in depth, so all these hardening steps help … but we still need to assume that Internet Bad Guys will somehow get a copy of your database. And then what? Well, what's in the database?

  • Identity cookies

    Cookies are, of course, how the browser can tell who you are. Cookies are usually stored as hashes, rather than the actual cookie value, so having the hash doesn't let you impersonate the target user. Furthermore, most modern web frameworks rapidly cycle cookies, so they are only valid for a brief 10 to 15 minute window anyway.

  • Email addresses

    Although users have reason to be concerned about their emails being exposed, very few people treat their email address as anything particularly precious these days.

  • All posts and topic content

    Let's assume for the sake of argument that this is a fully public site and nobody was posting anything particularly sensitive there. So we're not worried, at least for now, about trade secrets or other privileged information being revealed, since they were all public posts anyway. If we were, that's a whole other blog post I can write at a later date.

  • Password hashes

    What's left is the password hashes. And that's … a serious problem indeed.

Now that the attacker has your database, they can crack your password hashes with large scale offline attacks, using the full resources of any cloud they can afford. And once they've cracked a particular password hash, they can log in as that user … forever. Or at least until that user changes their password.

⚠️ That's why, if you know (or even suspect!) your database was exposed, the very first thing you should do is reset everyone's password.

Discourse database password hashes

But what if you don't know? Should you preemptively reset everyone's password every 30 days, like the world's worst bigco IT departments? That's downright user hostile, and leads to serious pathologies of its own. The reality is that you probably won't know when your database has been exposed, at least not until it's too late to do anything about it. So it's crucial to slow the attackers down, to give yourself time to deal with it and respond.

Thus, the only real protection you can offer your users is just how resistant to attack your stored password hashes are. There are two factors that go into password hash strength:

  1. The hashing algorithm. As slow as possible, and ideally designed to be especially slow on GPUs for reasons that will become painfully obvious about 5 paragraphs from now.

  2. The work factor or number of iterations. Set this as high as possible, without opening yourself up to a possible denial of service attack.

I've seen guidance that said you should set the overall work factor high enough that hashing a password takes at least 8ms on the target platform. It turns out Sam Saffron, one of my Discourse co-founders, made a good call back in 2013 when he selected the NIST recommendation of PBKDF2-HMAC-SHA256 and 64k iterations. We measured, and that indeed takes roughly 8ms using our existing Ruby login code on our current (fairly high end, Skylake 4.0 Ghz) servers.

But that was 4 years ago. Exactly how secure are our password hashes in the database today? Or 4 years from now, or 10 years from now? We're building open source software for the long haul, and we need to be sure we are making reasonable decisions that protect everyone. So in the spirit of designing for evil, it's time to put on our Darth Helmet and play the bad guy – let's crack our own hashes!

We're gonna use the biggest, baddest single GPU out there at the moment, the GTX 1080 Ti. As a point of reference, for PBKDF2-HMAC-SHA256 the 1080 achieves 1180 kH/s, whereas the 1080 Ti achieves 1640 kH/s. In a single video card generation the attack hash rate has increased nearly 40 percent. Ponder that.

First, a tiny hello world test to see if things are working. I downloaded hashcat. I logged into our demo at try.discourse.org and created a new account with the password 0234567890; I checked the database, and this generated the following values in the hash and salt database columns for that new user:

hash
93LlpbKZKficWfV9jjQNOSp39MT0pDPtYx7/gBLl5jw=
salt
ZWVhZWQ4YjZmODU4Mzc0M2E2ZDRlNjBkNjY3YzE2ODA=

Hashcat requires the following input file format: one line per hash, with the hash type, number of iterations, salt and hash (base64 encoded) separated by colons:

type   iter  salt                                         hash
sha256:64000:ZWVhZWQ4YjZmODU4Mzc0M2E2ZDRlNjBkNjY3YzE2ODA=:93LlpbKZKficWfV9jjQNOSp39MT0pDPtYx7/gBLl5jw=

Let's hashcat it up and see if it works:

./h64 -a 3 -m 10900 .\one-hash.txt 0234567?d?d?d

Note that this is an intentionally tiny amount of work, it's only guessing three digits. And sure enough, we cracked it fast! See the password there on the end? We got it.

sha256:64000:ZWVhZWQ4YjZmODU4Mzc0M2E2ZDRlNjBkNjY3YzE2ODA=:93LlpbKZKficWfV9jjQNOSp39MT0pDPtYx7/gBLl5jw=:0234567890

Now that we know it works, let's get down to business. But we'll start easy. How long does it take to brute force attack the easiest possible Discourse password, 8 numbers – that's "only" 108 combinations, a little over one hundred million.

Hash.Type........: PBKDF2-HMAC-SHA256
Time.Estimated...: Fri Jun 02 00:15:37 2017 (1 hour, 0 mins)
Guess.Mask.......: ?d?d?d?d?d?d?d?d [8]

Even with a top of the line GPU that's … OK, I guess. Remember this is just one hash we're testing against, so you'd need one hour per row (user) in the table. And I have more bad news for you: Discourse hasn't allowed 8 character passwords for quite some time now. How long does it take if we try longer numeric passwords?

?d?d?d?d?d?d?d?d?d [9]
Fri Jun 02 10:34:42 2017 (11 hours, 18 mins)

?d?d?d?d?d?d?d?d?d?d [10]
Tue Jun 06 17:25:19 2017 (4 days, 18 hours)

?d?d?d?d?d?d?d?d?d?d?d [11]
Mon Jul 17 23:26:06 2017 (46 days, 0 hours)

?d?d?d?d?d?d?d?d?d?d?d?d [12]
Tue Jul 31 23:58:30 2018 (1 year, 60 days)

But all digit passwords are easy mode, for babies! How about some real passwords that use at least lowercase letters, or lowercase + uppercase + digits?

Guess.Mask.......: ?l?l?l?l?l?l?l?l [8]
Time.Estimated...: Mon Sep 04 10:06:00 2017 (94 days, 10 hours)

Guess.Mask.......: ?1?1?1?1?1?1?1?1 [8] (-1 = ?l?u?d)
Time.Estimated...: Sun Aug 02 09:29:48 2020 (3 years, 61 days)

A brute force try-every-single-letter-and-number attack is not looking so hot for us at this point, even with a high end GPU. But what if we divided the number by eightby putting eight video cards in a single machine? That's well within the reach of a small business budget or a wealthy individual. Unfortunately, dividing 38 months by 8 isn't such a dramatic reduction in the time to attack. Instead, let's talk about nation state attacks where they have the budget to throw thousands of these GPUs at the problem (1.1 days), maybe even tens of thousands (2.7 hours), then … yes. Even allowing for 10 character password minimums, you are in serious trouble at that point.

If we want Discourse to be nation state attack resistant, clearly we'll need to do better. Hashcat has a handy benchmark mode, and here's a sorted list of the strongest (slowest) hashes that Hashcat knows about benchmarked on a rig with 8 Nvidia GTX 1080 GPUs. Of the things I recognize on that list, bcrypt, scrypt and PBKDF2-HMAC-SHA512 stand out.

My quick hashcat results gave me some confidence that we weren't doing anything terribly wrong with the Discourse password hashes stored in the database. But I wanted to be completely sure, so I hired someone with a background in security and penetration testing to, under a signed NDA, try cracking the password hashes of two live and very popular Discourse sites we currently host.

I was provided two sets of password hashes from two different Discourse communities, containing 5,909 and 6,088 hashes respectively. Both used the PBKDF2-HMAC-SHA256 algorithm with a work factor of 64k. Using hashcat, my Nvidia GTX 1080 Ti GPU generated these hashes at a rate of ~27,000/sec.

Common to all discourse communities are various password requirements:

  • All users must have a minimum password length of 10 characters.
  • All administrators must have a minimum password length of 15 characters.
  • Users cannot use any password matching a blacklist of the 10,000 most commonly used passwords.
  • Users can choose to create a username and password or use various third party authentication mechanisms (Google, Facebook, Twitter, etc). If this option is selected, a secure random 32 character password is autogenerated. It is not possible to know whether any given password is human entered, or autogenerated.

Using common password lists and masks, I cracked 39 of the 11,997 hashes in about three weeks, 25 from the ████████ community and 14 from the ████████ community.

This is a security researcher who commonly runs these kinds of audits, so all of the attacks used wordlists, along with known effective patterns and masks derived from the researcher's previous password cracking experience, instead of raw brute force. That recovered the following passwords (and one duplicate):

007007bond
123password
1qaz2wsx3e
A3eilm2s2y
Alexander12
alexander18
belladonna2
Charlie123
Chocolate1
christopher8
Elizabeth1
Enterprise01
Freedom123
greengrass123
hellothere01
I123456789
Iamawesome
khristopher
l1ghthouse
l3tm3innow
Neversaynever
password1235
pittsburgh1
Playstation2
Playstation3
Qwerty1234
Qwertyuiop1
qwertyuiop1234567890
Spartan117
springfield0
Starcraft2
strawberry1
Summertime
Testing123
testing1234
thecakeisalie02
Thirteen13
Welcome123

If we multiply this effort by 8, and double the amount of time allowed, it's conceivable that a very motivated attacker, or one with a sophisticated set of wordlists and masks, could eventually recover 39 × 16 = 624 passwords, or about five percent of the total users. That's reasonable, but higher than I would like. We absolutely plan to add a hash type table in future versions of Discourse, so we can switch to an even more secure (read: much slower) password hashing scheme in the next year or two.

bcrypt $2*$, Blowfish (Unix)
  20273 H/s

scrypt
  886.5 kH/s

PBKDF2-HMAC-SHA512
  542.6 kH/s 

PBKDF2-HMAC-SHA256
 1646.7 kH/s 

After this exercise, I now have a much deeper understanding of our worst case security scenario, a database compromise combined with a professional offline password hashing attack. I can also more confidently recommend and stand behind our engineering work in making Discourse secure for everyone. So if, like me, you're not entirely sure you are doing things securely, it's time to put those assumptions to the test. Don't wait around for hackers to attack you — hacker, hack thyself!

[advertisement] At Stack Overflow, we put developers first. We already help you find answers to your tough coding questions; now let us help you find your next job.

The 50 Horniest Movies Ever Made

These fine films are definitely DTF.

We may earn a commission from links on this page.

The people in them may be pretty, sure, but cinematic sex scenes of today are often downright sterile. Even in the conservative 1980s, mainstream movies were happy to explore adult sexuality, while the modern four-quadrant blockbuster world leaves us dry (so to speak) for fear of excluding any youngster who might be in the audience.

Even the superhero movie couples of ages past—Superman (Christopher Reeve) and Lois (Margot Kidder), or Batman (Michael Keaton) and Catwoman (Michelle Pfeiffer)—generated real heat compared to our modern, Disney-fied view of cinematic romance. While there have been some promising developments on this front over the past year (Challengers, Babygirl), on the whole, movies just don't seem as horny as they used to.

So let's celebrate all the films that are just aching for it. Movies in which every scene seems fueled by pent-up desire, roiling with need, drenched in straight-up horniness. Echoing real life, these movies are positively lousy with people who desperately want to fuck. None of the horniest movies qualify as porn—some don’t even have any traditional sex scenes—but every one of them is DTF from the first frame to the end credits.


Poor Things (2023)

What if Frankenstein, but sexy? Yorgos Lanthimos adapts the 1992 Alasdair Gray novel with Emma Stone in the lead role as a reanimated corpse with the mind of a child, gradually discovering the Victorian world around her. Simple-minded at first, she appears monstrous before discovering something like free will which leads, perhaps inevitably, to the joys of masturbation. She becomes hungry—ravenous, even—to experience the world, and lacks the inhibitions imposed on other women of her era. And, honestly: get it. You can stream Poor Things on Hulu or rent it from Prime Video.


Bram Stoker’s Dracula (1992)

Though it’s an element largely absent from the source material, cinema’s reigning prince of darkness has been depicted as one horny motherfucker since at least 1931, when Bela Lugosi brought an eastern European regality and seductiveness to the role. The Hammer Horror updates of the 1960s introduced an even more overtly charming Dracula, and the vampires-equal-sexy ethos has since spread out to encompass the entire vampire genre, from Interview With the Vampire to Twilight (two exceptionally horny films we’ll discuss later).

The lurid Francis Ford Coppola take, though, is something else entirely, particularly in the film’s first half: Dracula’s sumptuous (if rotting) castle is dressed for Roman-style orgies, full of bare-chested, man-hungry brides; Keanu Reeves wanders its halls in a psychedelic haze, and with an obvious, all-but-visible movie-length boner. Things don’t let up much once the actions shifts to London, and a now more-human-looking Gary Oldman begins his pursuit of Winona Ryder’s Mina, who is significantly younger than he is. Every frame drips red with desire. You can rent Bram Stoker's Dracula from Prime Video.


The Favorite (2018)

Sex, power, and insecurity are all knotted up together in this Oscar-winning dark comedy involving a love triangle between a mercurial Queen Anne (Olivia Colman) and two women (Emma Stone and Rechel Weisz) who are perfectly happy to make use of the queen’s need for emotional and sexual validation as a ladder as they move their way up in the court of the British monarchy. You can rent The Favourite from Prime Video.


Love and Basketball (2000)

Sanaa Lathan and Omar Epps play next-door neighbors who, over the course of several years, struggle with their growing attraction to each other, even while their career goals (their each pursuing careers in professional basketball) pull them apart. Though the movie didn’t do great business on its initial release, it’s become a cult classic, and that’s largely down to the chemistry between these two. You can rent Love & Basketball from Prime Video.


Rear Window (1954)

All Hitchcock movies are horny, it’s really just a matter of degrees. What sets Rear Window apart is an especially glamorous Grace Kelly, playing Lisa Fremont, who commands every scene that she’s in, while also radiating a sexuality that her dumbass boyfriend (James Stewart) has no idea what to do with. You can stream Rear Window on The Criterion Channel or rent it from Prime Video.


The Idea of You (2024)

After Prime adapted the bestselling gay romance Red, White, and Royal Blue (to which we'll return), the streamer called up one of that movie's stars, Nicholas Galitzine, for a take on Robinne Lee's bestseller about a divorced art gallery owner (played by Anne Hathaway) turning 40 who begins an affair with the member of a boy band (he's in his mid-twenties, so it's not that icky). It's essentially a rom-com, but the leads generate genuine horny tension, while the age gap adds enough scandal to make it all feel a bit naughty. You can stream The Idea of You on Prime Video.


Disobedience (2017)

Given the title and the topic at hand, you might think this is a BDSM drama from—instead, it's a poignant (but still hot) romantic drama following Ronit, a woman (Rachel Weisz) who returns to the heart of her Orthodox Jewish community in North London for the funeral of her father. She'd previously been banished in part due to her romantic relationship with Esti (Rachel McAdams) when she was younger. Esti is still there, and that the old passion between the two is quickly reignited, even in the face of a great deal of disapproval. You can stream Disobedience on Max or rent it from Prime Video.


Mulholland Drive (2001)

Ostensibly it's the story of an aspiring actress (Naomi Watts), new to Los Angeles, who finds her life entangled with that of a woman with amnesia (Laura Harring) recovering from a car accident. Though things ultimately take a dark and surrealist turn (we're in a David Lynch movie, after all), the sexual and romantic chemistry between the two is searing, and even more impressive given the minimal mainstream representations of queerness circa 2001. You can stream Mulholland Drive on The Criterion Channel or rent it from Prime Video.


Saltburn (2023)

Barry Keoghan stars as Oliver Quick, a scholarship kid at Oxford who immediately sets out to ingratiate himself with rich golden boy Felix Catton (Jacob Elordi). In fact, the clever Oliver will do just about anything to further his aims but, with shades of Tom Ripley, he wants to be inside Felix nearly as much as he wants to be in his world. Oliver goes quite a bit further than Ripley, though, including by getting up close and very personal with the remains of Felix's bath water. You can stream Saltburn on Prime Video.


The Rocky Horror Picture Show (1975)

Brad and Janet are just a gee whiz/aw shucks couple until the find their way to the home of Dr. Frank-N-Furter (Tim Curry), a sweet transvestite building his perfect man from spare parts in the basement. While initially horrified, the two slowly come to explore their own repressed sexual needs with a little help from the very willing creatures of the night. First Janet, then Brad, decide that they want nothing more than to be dirty. Join them, won't you? You can rent The Rocky Horror Picture Show from Prime Video.


Paris 05:59: Théo & Hugo (2016)

Théo & Hugo begins, as more films should, with an 20-minute (impressively explicit) orgy in a gay sex club. The two leads (Geoffrey Couët and François Nambot) circle each other, for a time, before their mutual attraction breaks through the tangle of sweaty bodies and they connect over more than just fucking (but also, fucking). The film follows them over the next hour or so, exploring how much, and how little, two men can connect over the course of a couple of hours. You can stream Paris 05:59 on Tubi.


Def by Temptation (1990)

It's bad news when K (Kadeem Hardison) meets a seductive woman (Cynthia Bond) at a bar—because she's a literal succubus, luring in men who disrespect women and killing them, or at least maneuvering them into being killed. K begs off, but he's visited by his friend Joel (the movie's writer and director, James Bond III, no relation), a minister who's become increasingly disenchanted with his faith and is very open to the idea of making time with Temptress. You can stream Def by Temptation on Prime Video, Tubi, Shudder, AMC+, Freevee, and Peacock.


The Doom Generation (1995)

New Queer Cinema auteur Gregg Araki referred to this as his "heterosexual" movie, but that only works in the sense that it centers a cis male-female couple (James Duval and Rose McGowan) at the outset. Their dynamic is quickly upended by the arrival of a drifter the call X (Johnathon Schaech). Though jealousy and clashing personalities complicate matters, the three have sex in a variety of configurations as they travel a blasted Los Angeles, becoming involved in increasingly (and intentionally) absurd violent incidents. You can stream The Doom Generation on The Criterion Channel or rent it from Prime Video.


In the Realm of the Senses (1976)

The stunningly sensuous and deeply disturbing film tells a fictionalized version of the story of Sada Abe, who murdered her lover in a scandalous case from the 1930s. Accounts paint her as either a monster, or a proto-feminist heroine (of sorts), depending on who is telling the story. She's played here by Eiko Matsuda, a former sex worker now making a living as a maid in the hotel where she begins an intense affair with the married owner, Kichizō Ishida (Tatsuya Fuji). The passion between them grows in intensity until it becomes mutual obsession, and the sexually explicit film draws us in to their doomed affair. You can stream In the Realm of the Senses on The Criterion Channel.


Body Heat (1980)

Taking a page from Double Indemnity, Kathleen Turner makes her mark in this neo-noir as the femme fatale of the 1980s. William Hurt plays the lawyer who is eventually willing to throw it all away for her—and you can't entirely blame him. You can rent Body Heat from Prime Video.


Atonement (2007)

A WWII-era love story gone rather horribly wrong, the film’s central relationship (between Keira Knightley and James McAvoy) is wildly passionate for a time, but becomes one of lifelong yearning. At least there’s that mega-hot library hook-up, during which hopefully no books were harmed. You can rent Atonement from Prime Video.


Secretary (2002)

A far more effective introduction to light-BDSM than those Fifty Shades movies, there’s genuine heat here between Maggie Gyllenhaal and James Spader—but also a sense of humor that makes the passionate intensity of their relationship that much more titilating. You can stream Secretary on Tubi and Freevee.


The Phantom Thread (2017)

The two are never in bed together, but the slow-burn passion between Daniel Day-Lewis’ fashion designer Reynolds Woodcock (cough) and Vicky Krieps as his muse makes this Paul Thomas Anderson’s sexiest movie, even more so than his porno epic Boogie Nights. Woodcock’s fastidious and obsessive attention to detail in his interactions with Keieps’ Alma build an atmosphere of tamped-down lust that only grows as the film progresses. You can stream The Phantom Thread on Netflix or rent it from Prime Video.


Y tu mamá también (2001)

There’s some actual sex in Alfonso Cuarón’s coming-of-age masterpiece, but it’s really a movie about adolescent yearning: between two teenage boys, and between them and the slightly older (and married) woman with whom they set out on an impromptu road trip. Their more typical teenage horniness (and repressed longing) is complicated by the presence of a more mature sexuality, and a medical condition that might make this her last fling. You can stream Y tu mamá también on Netflix and Hulu.


How Stella Got Her Groove Back (1998)

The always great Angela Bassett sets out to break up her middle-aged routine with a trip to Jamaica, where she meets much younger (then-newcomer) Taye Diggs. Their (very hot) relationship cools considerably when she returns to her own life, at least until she decides that she can bring some of that new passion into her day-to-day. You can rent How Stella Got Her Groove Back from Prime Video.


Brown Sugar (2002)

Catching up with Taye Diggs just a few years later after Stella, and Sanaa Lathan after Love & Basketball, Brown Sugar sees the two as personal and professional friends, and sometimes rivals, in the music industry who gradually come to recognize their mutual attraction. It’s all a slow build to that moment when friends become lovers. You can rent Brown Sugar from Prime Video.


The Last Picture Show (1971)

Roger Ebert astutely described The Last Picture Show as being about “...a town with no reason to exist, and people with no reason to live there.” Aside from the pool hall and the titular movie theater, there’s nothing to do there but have sex (which also happens in the pool hall and the movie theater). The teenagers are horny, naturally, but so are the adults—particularly Cloris Leachman’s bored and neglected housewife, Ruth Popper, who begins an affair with high school senior Sonny Crawford (Timothy Bottoms) that’s partly torrid, and partly rote. You can rent The Last Picture Show from Prime Video.


Purple Noon (1960)

The first of many cinematic adaptations of Patricia Highsmith’s Tom Ripley novels, and one of the best. Alain Delon brings Ripley to life in all his sociopathic glory. Though the love triangle between the three main characters doesn’t play out quite as explicitly here as it does in later adaptations, the film deals with mutual obsession in the glistening Mediterranean. You can stream Purple Noon on The Criterion Channel or rent it from Prime Video.


The Talented Mr. Ripley (1999)

Speaking of, the 1999 adaptation of the eponymous Highsmith novel comes a hair closer than Purple Noon to capturing Tom Ripley’s guiltless amorality (he’s more fun in the books than in any of the films, honestly), but goes much further in bringing the subtext of Tom’s obsession with Dickie Greenleaf to the surface, capturing the extreme and conflicted feeling of wanting to sleep with someone and wanting to be them at the same time. You can stream The Talented Mr. Ripley on Paramount+ or rent it from Prime Video.


Crimson Peak (2015)

Guillermo del Toro’s stylized, under-appreciated gothic romance stars Mia Wasikowska as a young woman in a highly ill-conceived marriage to Tom Hiddleston who finds herself drawn to Charlie Hunnam (sure), even as Hiddleston’s character seemed too distracted by his sister (Jessica Chastain) to notice. The upper-crust Edwardian costumes and settings all contribute to the air of repressed longing. Plus, there’s the incest. You can rent Crimson Peak from Prime Video.


Orlando (1992)

Tilda Swinton fucks across centuries in this gorgeous, crackling adaptation of the Virginia Woolf novel, so horny she even swaps genders halfway through so she can bang as the opposite sex. You can rent Orlando from Prime Video.


The Shape of Water (2017)

Guillermo del Toro’s film was only the second fantasy to take home the top prize at the Oscars, but certainly the first (for now!) to involve a surprisingly hot, and impressively romantic, interspecies romance.

Well, OK, Return of the King technically also had an interspecies romance, but that one was significantly less horny, elves and humans have all the same basic parts, and that one didn’t require a visual description of a fish-person’s cloaca. You can rent The Shape of Water from Prime Video.


The Lighthouse (2019)

There’s an unnerving sexual chemistry between Robert Pattinson and Willem Dafoe on display in this nightmarish throwback to silent-era filmmaking, but, in fairness, they’re cold and very lonely. It only becomes a problem when the hot mermaid swims by. You can stream The Lighthouse on Max or rent it from Prime Video.


Portrait of a Lady on Fire (2019)

In opulent 18th-century France, Marianne is assigned to paint a portrait of aristocrat Héloïse. The resulting image will be used to advertise Héloïse to a potential suitor in far-off Milan. The forbidden (for several reasons) romance that develops between them is as steamy as it is necessarily short-lived. You can stream Portrait of a Lady on Fire on Hulu.


Moonstruck (1987)

It’s as unlikely as cinematic chemistry gets (I would never have signed off on the casting of Nicholas Cage and Cher as romantic leads), but what’s here is very real—Loretta Castorini is a middle-aged widow who’d given up on passion, while Ronny Cammareri is the sweaty, manic baker who reminds her that she’s not really ready to give up on good sex. You can stream Moonstruck on Tubi or rent it from Prime Video.


Booty Call (1997)

A better-than-decent sex farce and buddy comedy, Booty Call sees Jamie Foxx and Tommy Davidson on a particularly promising double-date with Vivica A. Fox, and Tamala Jones...only to discover that they can’t find condoms anywhere. The two men go on a hunt for those essentials before their dates get bored and give up. You can stream Booty Call on Tubi or rent it from Prime Video.


Beau Travail (1999)

Claire Denis’ sweaty story of the French Foreign Legion in Djibouti, Beau Travailis full of sumptuous imagery and camerawork. On one level, it’s a deconstruction of cinematic masculinity; on another, it’s a story of closeted sexual obsession. You can stream Beau Travail on Max and The Criterion Channel or rent it from Prime Video.


L’Atalante (1934)

Jealousy and passion are all over Jean Vigo’s story of newlyweds on a boat. Husband Jean quickly becomes jealous of his new wife Juliette, who understandably has interests that go beyond hanging out on a canal barge all the time. Everything she does triggers his jealousy, pushing her away until he becomes so desperate that he, rather memorably, dives into the canal hoping for just a look at her face. You can stream L’Atalante on The Criterion Channel or rent it from Prime Video.


The Addams Family (1991)

If there’s a hotter, healthier take on adult married sexuality in cinema, I’ve yet to see it. Even with two kids and a houseful of relatives, Gomez (Raul Julia) and Morticia (Angelica Huston) remain unreasonably hot for one another. You can stream The Addams Family on Paramount+ or rent it from Prime Video.


Batman Returns (1992)

The chemistry here between Michael Keaton and Michelle Pfeiffer is intense (particularly in the ballroom scene), and all the more so for being the last gasp in superhero-movie sexuality (good luck finding anything even remotely horny about the MCU). But Pfeiffer’s Catwoman is doing a lot of the heavy lifting here, so much so that the character represented a sexual awakening for both straight and queer kids of the ‘90s. You can rent Batman Returns from Prime Video.


A Nightmare on Elm Street 2: Freddy’s Revenge (1985)

The only movie in the series with a male lead, the Nightmare sequel plays out as Freddy’s seduction of Jesse Walsh (Mark Patton), all while Jesse is dodging his girlfriend in favor of his best friend, Ron. It’s a teenage slasher movie, so of course everyone’s horny, but most films in the genre don’t make quite so many pitstops at leather bars and gym showers. You can rent Freddy's Revenge from Prime Video.


Stud Life (2012)

JJ (T’Nia Miller), a butch lesbian and her twink best friend, Seb (Kyle Treslove) are each both on the hunt for sex and romance, but their comfort with each other has become a crutch. They each enter into passionate relationships that force them to choose between friendship and love. You can stream Stud Life on Fandor.


The Twilight franchise (2008–2012)

Basically four movies’ worth of weirdly moralistic teenage foreplay, raising big questions like: Ought we be hornier for werewolves? Or vampires? You can stream the Twilight movies on Hulu and Tubi or rent them from Prime Video.


Ghost (1990)

Ghost may not be particularly horny for most of its runtime, but earns extra points for its pottery-wheel love scene, which set many a middle-American heart aflutter. It’s more memorably constructed and titillating than the vast majority of actual sex scenes in movies, selling the core relationship in a way that makes the entire film work. You can stream Ghost on Paramount+ or rent it from Prime Video.


Un Chant D’Amour (1950)

Long banned for its homosexual content, the two men at the heart of Jean Genet’s A Song of Love never share a room, except in a brief, chaste, fantasy sequence. Two prisoners in adjacent cells share a palpable passion for each other, violently discouraged by a guard. The short film’s key moment involves a bit of cigarette smoke shared through a straw, one of cinema’s most surprisingly erotic sequences. You can stream Un Chant D’Amour (aka Song of Love) on Kanopy.


Before Sunset (2004)

It was the slowest of slow burns for Jesse and Céline (Ethan Hawke and Julie Delpy), but here the tension is off-the-charts: they haven’t seen each other in years, and neither was expecting their fierce attraction to reignite so quickly. He’s married and she’s in a relationship, but, by the end, none of it matters. You can rent Before Sunset from Prime Video.


Interview with the Vampire (1994)

The new TV series adaptation makes what was necessarily subtext in 1994 into text, but viewers didn’t have to go too far in seeing the mutual attraction between Brad Pitt and Tom Cruise in steamy New Orleans. You can rent Interview with the Vampire from Prime Video.


Mississippi Masala (1991)

Denzel Washington has played surprisingly few romantic lead roles in his long career, but brings some heat to this charming and sultry story of a romance between the his character and the child of Ugandan Indian immigrants (Sarita Choudhury) in the American deep south. The movie deals the issues that each of their communities has with the relationship, but what stands out is the near-forbidden passion between the lead characters. You can stream Mississippi Masala on Max and The Criterion Channel or rent it from Prime Video.


Call Me By Your Name (2017)

A coming-of-age story involving young, mercurial Elio (Timothée Chalamet) and older Oliver (Armie Hammer), Call Me By Your Name takes place mostly during one sweaty, sun-baked summer in northern Italy. For Elio, it's a time of increasing sexual frustration—to the point that he sneaks off to smell Oliver's clothes. Sex with childhood friend Marzia doesn't quite scratch the itch and, before long, Elio and Oliver are engaged in a clandestine affair—and partaking of the local produce. You can stream Call Me By Your Name on Max or rent it from Prime Video.


Cruel Intentions (1999)

This was a gateway movie for an entire generation of budding your hornballs for more than one sexual orientation. Reorienting the 18th century novel Dangerous Liaisons to a 1990s prep school, the film deals with sex, desirability, and power, while also serving as a reminder that the idle rich are never to be trusted. Everyone here is looking for sex, and almost everyone here is using their sexuality as a means to an end. One of the key scenes, and one of the film's best, involves Kathryn (Sarah Michelle Gellar) teaches Cecile (Selma Blair) how to french kiss. You can rent Cruel Intentions from Prime Video.


Red, White, and Royal Blue (2023)

From the Casey McQuiston bestseller, Red, White, and Royal Blue finds the spare heir (or is it heir spare?) to the British throne falling out with the son of the President of the United States—a minor diplomatic problem that the two are strongly encouraged to rectify. Of course, in the process of pretending not to hate each other, the two come to really not hate each other. So much so that they're sneaking off whenever they get the chance. The premise is rom-com to the hilt, but the leads (Taylor Zakhar Perez, Nicholas Galitzine) generate real sparks. You can stream Red, White, and Royal Blue on Prime Video.


God's Own Country (2017)

Josh O’Connor (The Crown’s Prince Charles) and Alec Secăreanu play Yorkshire farmer Johnny and Romanian migrant worker Gheorghe. Johnny's largely content to bang any man who'll give him the time of day in the remote village, at least until he's joined by Gheorghe. Their initially very tempestuous relationship develops into something much more romantic, and not without a few literal rolls in the hay. You can rent God's Own Country from Prime Video.


Stranger by the Lake (2013)

Thoroughly sexually explicit, and also an incredibly effective thriller (it made a bunch of top 10 lists in its year), writer/director Alain Guiraudie's drama takes place in and around a gay cruising spot at a nude beach and the nearby woods. Franck (Pierre Deladonchamps) falls in lust, and maybe love, with Michel (Christophe Paou)—who he later observes drowning another man in the lake. Franck isn't sure he's willing to let that stop him from getting what is clearlysome excellent, if dangerous, D. You can rent Stranger by the Lake from Prime Video.


Monster's Ball (2001)

Halle Berry won an Academy Award for her performance as Leticia Musgrove, wife of a convicted murderer whose death has been overseen by Hank Grotowski (Billy Bob Thornton), the deputy warden. They're both deeply damaged and broken people, lashing out at everyone around them in ways that are frequently abusive. They also develop an intense, and passionate, connection that can't fix either of them, but that can cut through all the people and things telling them to stay apart. You can rent Monster's Ball from Prime Video.


She's Gotta Have It (1986)

Spike Lee's first feature film follows the instantly iconic Nola Darling (Tracy Camilla Johns) juggling three very different men, and finding that only together do they have all the qualities she's looking for. The movie's legacy is complicated by a rape scene that's handled pretty atrociously (Spike Lee agrees), but the movie nonetheless takes seriously the idea that (*gasp*) a woman might have sexual needs and wants that deserve to be taken seriously. You can stream She's Gotta Have It on Netflix.

10 Concrete Ways to Save More for Retirement in 2025

Everyone wants to put more toward retirement. Here's how to actually do it.

No matter who you are, you're probably continuously plagued by the vague pressure to "save more." But making personal finance progress requires not just hopeful ambition, but identifying concrete steps to take.

Consider the actionable difference between a undefined intent to “save more!” and, say, telling yourself “I am going to max out my Roth IRA this year,” and you'll see why it's important to define your goals. And if you're looking for concrete steps, I've got you covered: Here are 10 steps you can take to actually increase your retirement savings this year.

Max out your employer-sponsored retirement plans

For 2025 the IRS has increased the contribution limits for 401(k) plans to $23,500, up from $23,000 in 2024. Chances are good your employer offers some kind of 401(k) percentage match that can help you grow your savings. Even if you can't boost your savings all the way to $23,000 (ambitious!), if you're not already contributing enough to get your employer's full match, make this your first priority—it's essentially free money and can significantly boost your retirement savings over the long term.

Leverage catch-up contributions

If you're 50 or older, you're eligible for catch-up contributions in both your 401(k) and IRA accounts. These additional allowances can help you accelerate your savings during your peak earning years. In 2025, employees aged 60 to 63 will be able to make larger catch-up contributions to their 401(k) plans, with new limits set at either $10,000 annually or 150% of the standard catch-up contribution limit—whichever is greater.

Optimize your investment strategy

Contributing is great, but you need to make sure your money is being invested in line with your goals, so consider reviewing and rebalancing your investment portfolio. While maintaining a diversified approach, look into different investment vehicles that align with your risk tolerance and time horizon. This might include a mix of:

Automate your savings

The most important part of saving is consistency, so set up automatic contributions to your retirement accounts. This "pay yourself first" approach ensures consistent saving and helps avoid the temptation to spend money that should be set aside. I recommend spacing out your auto-contributions so your bank account doesn’t take one big hit on the first of the month, every month.

Setting up auto-pay is simple to do online, and is usually just a matter of signing in to all of your accounts and finding the right menu. Once you do, it’s time to get specific: Decide how much to contribute and when those payments should go out. Consider automatically increasing your contribution percentage each year, even by just 1%, to gradually build your savings without making too an significant impact on your monthly budget.

Max out your Health Savings Accounts (HSAs)

If you have a high-deductible health plan, maximize contributions to your HSA. These accounts offer triple tax advantages: tax-deductible contributions, tax-free growth, and tax-free withdrawals for qualified medical expenses. After age 65, you can use HSA funds for non-medical expenses without penalty, making it an excellent additional retirement savings vehicle.

Take advantage of tax strategies

Work with a tax professional to ensure you're taking advantage of all available tax benefits related to retirement savings. This might include:

I recommend getting ahead of the game right now by using a spreadsheet to track tax-related information throughout the year.

Reduce your high-interest debt ASAP

High-interest debt can severely impact your ability to save for retirement. Develop a strategy to pay down credit card balances and other high-interest loans. Once you've eliminated these financial drains, redirect those payment amounts to your retirement savings.

Create a clear retirement budget

Planning for retirement is about a lot more than just beefing up a retirement account. Develop a detailed retirement budget to understand exactly how much you need to save. This exercise can help you:

  • Identify potential areas for increased savings

  • Set more precise savings goals

  • Make informed decisions about lifestyle adjustments

  • Plan for healthcare and long-term care costs

Another thought is to consider additional income streams, with the sole goal of putting those earnings towards retirement. Here some of the most popular ways to earn a little extra cash on the side.

Beef up your emergency fund

As always, you should maintain a robust emergency fund separate from your retirement savings. This helps prevent the need to tap into retirement accounts for unexpected expenses, which can trigger taxes and penalties while derailing your long-term savings goals.

The typical rule of thumb is to aim for six months’ worth of living expenses in your emergency fund. When you’re figuring out that number, factor in expenses like housing, food, utilities, insurance, transportation, and debt payments. Non-essential expenses like vacations, entertainment, or dining out don’t belong in your “emergency” calculations.

Schedule regular self check-ins

Schedule quarterly reviews of your retirement savings strategy. Monitor your progress, adjust contributions as needed, and stay informed about changes in retirement planning regulations and opportunities. This consistent attention helps ensure you're on track to meet your retirement goals and can make necessary adjustments promptly.

Remember that successful retirement saving is a marathon, not a sprint. By chipping away at these strategies consistently and making adjustments as needed, you can take away some of the fear and uncertainty, and significantly improve your retirement readiness in 2025 and beyond.

What is DevOps? And How are organizations transitioning to DevOps?

DevOps is a new catalyst that is rapidly spreading through the entire tech industry. Over time it has gained much popularity and everyone has their own interpretation of it. It emerged a couple of after agile programming practices, and nowadays people are attempting to figure out the relevance of enterprise DevOps. Before we move onContinue reading "What is DevOps? And How are organizations transitioning to DevOps?"

DevOps is a new catalyst that is rapidly spreading through the entire tech industry. Over time it has gained much popularity and everyone has their own interpretation of it. It emerged a couple of after agile programming practices, and nowadays people are attempting to figure out the relevance of enterprise DevOps. Before we move on to that, we first need to understand DevOps, its culture, and some other aspects.

What is Devops S3Corp
Source: internet

A Major Division in the Industry

There are lots of kinds of divides in the tech industry. DevOps concepts solve this one in particular. Therefore, to understand and fully appreciate DevOps we first need to target this dispute. Within any software company, there’s for ages been a divide between the development and operations teams.

Development teams are responsible for creating feature-rich, seamless integrations that have varying requirements with each new customer. They’re responsible for changing user requirements, maintenance, and continuous development activities. The takeover at the start of the SDLC development cycle.

On the other hand, Operation teams are primarily responsible for system stability and accessibility. They can be found in towards the finish of the method where handover of a software release is given. Their responsibility is reviewing implementations by the development teams and ensuring the system is obtainable and stable, and recommend changes if necessary.

To break the silos between Dev and Ops DevOps requires a few leaps, enabling better collaboration and performance.

What Is DevOps?

The agile admin defines DevOps as,

DevOps may be the practice of operations and development engineers participating together in the whole service lifecycle, from design through the development process to production support.

The term “Dev” is an umbrella term for not only developers, but any person within the development of the product. So, this could include QA engineers, SR engineers, and other disciplines as well. Essentially, the “dev” team would be the makers of the product.

Secondly, the term “Ops” covers all operations staff including systems engineers, system administrators, release engineers, network engineers, and all other relevant disciplines. The “Ops” team is responsible for the product after its development is complete.

To conclude, operations engineers need to adopt the same methods adopted by developers and vice versa. DevOps extends Agile principles beyond just the development stage. Rather it extends it within the boundary of development and onto the whole process up till delivery.

Is Enterprise DevOps Any Good?

Considering that the advent of DevOps, SMBs (Small Medium-sized Business’s) are most widely used in its approaches and tools. A report suggests that the rounded 70 percent of SMBs are actually adopting DevOps.

To tell the truth, most of the tools and approaches in DevOps are functional in SMBs because of the size of the teams and the simplicity of the operations. Whenever the question on the applicability of Enterprise DevOps has risen it is met with mixed answers. Realistically, for Enterprises, a shift from their traditional solutions to DevOps will be a lot harder than SMBs.

Enterprises have big teams, operational complexity, departmental regulations, and internal and external constraints. Atop these problems, the need for Enterprises to adopt DevOps is quite real. Competitors are constantly shifting while undergoing changes within their teams, plans, and software management. They’ve to deal with these constraints, and that is why for Enterprise DevOps to be functional, a couple of factors should be kept in mind.

Value Confidence Among All Departments

When Enterprise DevOps is introduced across the organization it leaves room for a lot of confusion. People are used to just how things were. While this change is aimed to introduce innovative approaches, it might due to concern for many. It may introduce unnecessary risks due to sudden change and affect customer relationships with the organization.

Preplanning things before problems arise can assist in preventing them. To produce this shift comfortably, the organization should value overall consistency and security for new and existing software for the very start. Additionally, even although the system is transitioning, quality and constancy standards should still function as the same. This maintains the confidence of the employees and the prevailing customers in the organization.

Don’t Replace What Works

An enterprise takes years of effort to construct a name for itself, and be as functional because it is. Enterprise DevOps Applications would bring greater benefits but that does not mean that successful practices should be replaced. When shifting to Enterprise DevOps it can be very tempting to alter everything new and upcoming, but it is not necessarily the very best practice.

Introducing the mandatory changes and keeping tried and tested approaches is the best possible method of the shift properly. Instead of starting fresh, the focus should be directed towards building on what’s already working. It leaves very little room for uncalculated risks and may be incredibly efficient. The corporation won’t need certainly to undergo trial methods for each approach again, thus maximizing efficiency and profit metrics through this approach.

Elimination of Operational Inefficiencies

While DevOps targets introducing a flow of changes organization wise some operations can become inefficient. Eliminating such operations that restrict DevOps objective makes it easier for teams over the organizations to generally meet demands and deliver results. The collaboration of the development and operation teams is essential for identifying these issues. Not merely these, elimination requires the collaboration of every part involved including vendors to departments allow a fruitful transition to DevOps.

Consider Hiring a Few Designated DevOps Engineers

There’s a misconception among people that the DevOps Engineer is an ordinary developer writes code and can also be responsible for the task of a System Engineer. But that is not how it works! An effective DevOps Engineer works together developers and the IT staff to oversee the code releases. They are either of both: A developer who gets enthusiastic about deployment and network operations or A sysadmin writing scripts and code and who moved into the development side.

Either way, a DevOps Engineer understands the Software Development Lifecycle and has the outright comprehension of various automation tools for developing digital pipelines (CI/ CD pipelines). For an effective and long-lasting transition, you will need to hire more than one DevOps Engineers. Enterprise DevOps needs effective management and a specialist may do a much better job than employees who have just been introduced to the approach. You can also choose to invest in your employees and keep these things trained specifically in DevOps.

Emphasize Security

It’s no surprise that with the added pressure of deadlines, limited collaboration between teams, and the newly introduced transition security isn’t given its due importance. Consequently, organizations don’t have the full time or the resources to emphasize the significance of security within their systems and development approaches amongst their development and operation teams.

But to properly transition to DevOps you will need to concentrate on security because it is completely different than IT Ops. Based on DigiCert’s Inviting Security into DevOps Survey, 98 percent of organizations are integrating security teams into their DevOps procedures. Organizations need to introduce new software tools as well along with predefined security configurations as security directly affects the efficiency of software development and customer experience.

Track Progress

Organizations need to introduce metrics that track the progress of the new approaches they have taken on. The organization-wide introduction of these metrics streamlines operations while the teams move towards the completion of software projects. Tracking the task process of every project creates further reference material for further use in case the need arises.

These resources can behave as typical for the employees who will then improve them as certain requirements change. It’s about making the system more efficient. Every change accommodates previously ignored facets of these standards.

Conclusion

Many organizations have successfully transitioned to Enterprise DevOps. Their case studies serve as proof it is applicable in Enterprises as well, not just SMBs. Obviously, change does not happen overnight, that is an enterprise we’re talking about. You’ll need to remember that organizations that successfully transitioned took anywhere from one to two years. While contemplating your personal transition, you will need to keep this time frame and a collection budget in mind.

This change is necessary now, a report suggests that 81 percent of enterprises have already shifted to DevOps. It’s necessary that organizations stay competitive while meeting customer requirements and deadlines. Following these steps and having a proper strategy when your transition will make it easier for the organization to adopt Enterprise DevOps.

Source: Dzone

Italy’s Meloni to attend Trump inauguration

The Italian prime minister's office confirmed she will head to Washington for Monday's ceremony.

Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni will attend U.S. President-elect Donald Trump’s inauguration in Washington on Monday, her office confirmed on Saturday.

Meloni will be one of the highest-profile European politicians to attend the event.

Trump conspicuously snubbed the continent’s centrist mainstream, including European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, in his invitations.

Instead, he has invited many of the foreign leaders he’s spoken to by phone or welcomed in person at his Mar-a-Lago residence in Florida, such as Argentinian President Javier Milei — who will also be in attendance — and Chinese President Xi Jinping. Xi is sending Vice President Han Zheng in his stead.

Prominent representatives of Europe’s populist far right, from Britain’s Nigel Farage to France’s Eric Zemmour, also scored an invite.

Meloni, who earlier this month paid a surprise visit to Trump at Mar-a-Lago, was dubbed “a fantastic woman” who “had taken Europe by storm” by the president-elect. The visit was part of a sustained effort to build a reputation as Trump’s main interlocutor in Europe.

Meloni also has a good relationship with Elon Musk, the tech billionaire who is a close ally of Trump.

Why I Use Mug Warmers With All My Candles

This is one of my favorite ways to make my home smell great without an open flame.

We may earn a commission from links on this page.

Last year, I was searching high and low for a good present to get my mom, who loves gadgets but for whom I have already purchased every Alexa-enabled device, plus a whole slew of Apple products. I dug my own grave by maxing her out on electronics and doodads and was left with few gift options—that is, until I noticed a product advertised as a mug warmer.

I initially thought she could plug it into one of her many smart outlets and command her army of Amazon Echos to keep her drinks warm, so I bought it immediately. That was not, however, how she ended up using it—what sits atop this drink warmer is a candle. She found the smartest way to make her home smell amazing, then passed the knowledge on to me. Now, I'm passing it on to you because this is a great hack.

Candle warming is a super efficient way to make your entire home smell fantastic. My mom lives in a four-level house and says that when she sets a candle on her mug warmer, the smell permeates at least two levels away from wherever the device is. Simply lighting a candle doesn't yield the same result.

Unlike traditionally lighting a candle, the warmer causes the wax to melt from the bottom up. It does take a while for the smell to hit, but once it does, the scent is unstoppable. For a smaller candle, around 14 ounces, the process takes about an hour and the smell grows in intensity the whole time.

You can get designated candle warmers for about $30, but the smaller heaters designed for mugs can be as low as $9.99. The ones designed to heat candles, specifically, usually work by heating from the top down and are generally available in more decorative designs. I prefer the mug warmer primarily because it's cheaper, but also because it's more useful overall, even if it isn't as pretty on the shelf. First, as the candle heats from the bottom, the smell builds in intensity. If you want a less intense scent, you can stop the warmer, which gives you a little more control and customizability. Second, the candle warmers that heat from the top are designed specifically to do that, which is awesome, but you can't benefit from the dual-purpose glory the mug warmer offers. Remember, it's a mug warmer, so you can use it as one whenever you want. The fancier, more expensive, top-down warmers don't do much for your coffee, but the mug warmer can be used for its original purpose with ease. To me, it just makes more sense to get the cheaper device that does more around the house.

The one I've purchased for my mom and myself is no longer available on Amazon, but it was similar to this:

What to keep in mind when heating candles on a mug warmer

First of all, the surface here is pretty small, so you're not going to be doing this with big, three-wick candles. That would take too long, anyway.

Second of all, once you do this to a candle, you won't be able to burn that one again. Once the whole thing liquifies, the wick can start, as my mom puts it, "floating around in there." When it hardens again after you turn the warmer off, there's no guarantee the wick will be sticking out and available for lighting in the future. Granted, once you try this fire-free option and see how much more intense the scent is, you may not want to bother lighting a candle again anyway. The best candle I've found for this is from Bath & Body Works and I assume the powerful smell comes from the brand's tendency to put essential oils in its product. The exterior doesn't get sweaty, the labels don't peel off, and there are really no safety issues or other problems beside the fact that you'll probably lose access to your wick. (I should note, however, that you shouldn't try to move the candle until after the wax has cooled and re-solidified. The glass will be warm to the touch and moving it too soon means risking spilling hot wax all over the place, which is not ideal.)

I love this method because it is safer than traditional candle burning. I am a huge fan of candles and scents overall, but I don't really enjoy having open flames out and about in my home, so this takes away some anxiety while providing better service. Plugging the warmer into a smart outlet also means I can check an app to be sure it's not still on, even when I'm out, which is not possible with an open-flame candle.

My mom has requested, however, that I let you know that safety features can also be a slight negative if you don't prepare correctly: "One thing to remember when choosing a candle is that these mug warmers are meant to go off when you lift a coffee mug off of them, so you need to make sure that the candle has a good flat base and some weight to it to keep the warmer on," says she, the expert.

Finally, the wax doesn't really disappear the way it does with a normal candle. Rather, it loses potency. You can aim to heat yours 15 to 20 times, then, if it's losing scent power, consider swapping it out for a new one.

Inside Bhutan’s Plan to Boost Its Economy With ‘Mindful Capitalism’

The $100 billion Gelephu Mindfulness City (GMC) is set to remake capitalism and attract businesses with its focus on green technology and ecological harmony.

The freshly constructed
entrance to a new
national-service campus
in Gelephu Mindfulness
City, on Nov. 5

The drive up to Phulari viewpoint snakes for three miles along dirt tracks flanked by flowering pyoli plants and murals of flaming phalluses, a traditional good-luck symbol here in the Himalayan Kingdom of Bhutan. At the summit, the 1,000-sq.-mi. expanse of what will be Gelephu Mindfulness City (GMC) materializes through fluttering prayer flags. To the east, a strip of palm forest has been cleared to extend the domestic airport’s stunted runway for international flights. To the west, smoke billows from the chimney of an army-run distillery. Over the horizon lies the Indian state of Assam, where much of the labor and materials to construct the $100 billion new special administrative region will come from.

[time-brightcove not-tgx=”true”]

“Activity at the site is just beginning,” says Dr. Lotay Tshering, a urologist who served as Bhutan’s Prime Minister from 2018 to 2023 and is now governor of the GMC. “But progress in the designing phase—planning, negotiations, discussions, exchange of ideas—is happening beyond our expectations.”

Those expectations are nothing less than putting a smile back on the self-styled “happiest place on earth.” In December 2023, Bhutan’s King Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck announced the GMC as part of “wholesale” reforms of the nation’s economy to combat challenges such as 29% youth unemployment and a resultant brain drain of talent overseas. In 2023, some 1.5% of the population moved to work and study in Australia alone. Meanwhile, the birth rate has dipped to just 1.4 children per woman, portending a shrinking, aging populace. Compounding matters, tourism, one of the principal revenue sources in this nation of 785,000, was brought to a standstill by the pandemic and still hasn’t fully recovered, with just a third as many foreign arrivals in 2023 compared with 2019. One in 8 Bhutanese lives in poverty.

It’s a crisis that has sparked sweeping changes to uplift the world’s literally loftiest country. In 2023, Bhutan’s government halved its daily tourist levy to just $100 to boost flagging arrivals. One-year national service has been introduced to ensure all 18-year-olds receive military and vocational training—including, in a nod to the brain drain, for Bhutanese youth based overseas. Special funds have been introduced to spur innovation and entrepreneurship. But the Land of the Thunder Dragon—so named for the vicious storms that crash through its furrowed highlands—aims not to simply embrace capitalism but to redefine it for the modern, sustainability-focused era.

A rendering from
plans for the
future Gelephu
Mindfulness City

To wit: the GMC. Three times as large as Singapore, with a projected cost equivalent to 30 times national GDP, it aims to attract foreign companies willing to engage in “mindful capitalism”—focusing not just on pure profit but also on ecological harmony and spiritual contentment. Artists’ renderings depict a low-rise metropolis built around a network of inhabitable timber bridges, each boasting key features: a university, a hospital, a hydroponic greenhouse, a cultural center, a spiritual center, an organic market. The site will be sprinkled with pristine wildlife sanctuaries, farms, rice terraces, and temples. All vehicles will be electric, single-use plastics banished. Green power would be provided by a hydroelectric dam complete with an elevated temple in its mosaic facade. Applicants will be carefully vetted and permitted to set up only by special invitation.

“Happiness and well-being of people must be the purpose of capitalism,” Bhutan Prime Minister Tshering Tobgay tells TIME. “We are talking about creating a new paradigm, an entirely new system of urban development.”

It’s an undeniably utopian vision for a landlocked nation half the size of South Carolina whose economy ranks 177th in the world (between Curaçao and Burundi). But Bhutan has long played by its own rules. It was an absolute monarchy until 2006, when King Jigme Singye, father to the current monarch, unilaterally chose to devolve power to a parliamentary democracy. (Elections were held two years later.) It is fiercely protective of its unique culture, allowing only local films in cinemas, insisting on national dress in government offices and schools, and having diplomatic relations with just 54 nations. While most developing nations focus on GDP growth, in the late 1970s Bhutan’s ruling monarch decided “gross national happiness [GNH] is more important”—championing a holistic approach toward development that placed equal weight on sustainability, spirituality, and ecological harmony. The GMC, says Tobgay, is “gross national happiness 2.0. We’ve applied GNH throughout the country. It has worked. But how do we apply GNH in a modern urban environment?”

Despite the nation’s meager economy, all Bhutanese receive free education and health care. Over 70% of territory is forested with a constitutional mandate to never be below 60%. It’s the world’s first carbon-negative country, and Tobgay insists the GMC will be the first carbon-negative city. But melding such salutary principles with capitalism risks their being deleteriously diluted.

“Given that South Asia so lacks even the most basic forms of infrastructure, for Bhutan to be launching this massive project beggars belief that it could really be as successful as they would like it to be,” says Michael Kugelman, director of the South Asia Institute at the Wilson Center.

Such a transformative influx of foreign cash also risks seeding new power centers and patronage networks that could drastically shift the political equilibrium in one of the world’s youngest democracies—not least given that Bhutan sits sandwiched between Asian super-powers India and China. But at a more fundamental level, will large multi-nationals and their employees want to move to a patch of the Himalayan foothills with scant regional connections?

“The first phase is about bringing the common minimum infrastructure for investors to gain confidence,” says Lotay, speaking to TIME over momo dumplings and ema datshi, Bhutan’s national dish of chilies cooked in melted cheese. “We really need not rush.”

If anywhere can rip up capitalism’s shibboleths, it’s Bhutan. This Shangri-la hidden in the folds of the Himalayas was a pugilistic hodgepodge of Buddhist fiefs until unification as a nation in the 17th century. Since then, Bhutan has thrived by shunning outside influence. This is a country where belief in yetis is so pervasive that a national park has been dedicated for their protection. The patron saint is a 15th century monk called Drukpa Kunley, better known as the Divine Madman, who marauded the countryside with his bow and faithful hunting dog, while drinking copiously, seducing thousands of women—including his own mother—and subduing demons with his penis, which he dubbed the Flaming Sword of Wisdom. (Hence the murals.) The nation deftly eluded European colonization and managed to sit out both the Industrial Revolution and two World Wars.

Measuring just 200 miles from east to west and half that from north to south, Bhutan rooted survival in keeping at once low and aloof in an unruly neighborhood.

But Red China’s conquest of neighboring Tibet shifted that calculus. “Great Helmsman” Mao Zedong considered Tibet a palm whose “five fingers” of Ladakh, Nepal, Sikkim, Bhutan, and the British Raj’s North-East Frontier Agency (today India’s Arunachal Pradesh province) also fell under Chinese suzerainty. Against this backdrop, Bhutan moved closer to New Delhi under Indian Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru, who sought a bulwark against creeping communism by offering his tiny neighbor security guarantees.

Still, internally, things barely budged. In 1961, the same year that the USSR sent the first human into space, Bhutan got its first paved road. It remained closed to tourists for another decade and officially had no television until 1999 (though bootlegged satellite dishes and videos showing Bollywood movies and soap operas were already commonplace).

Today, India remains the dominant influence. As Bhutan declines to have diplomatic relations with any U.N. Security Council member, it has no official ties with regional superpower China, nor the U.S. Bhutan’s ngultrum currency is pegged to Indian rupees and used interchangeably. Bhutan is the single largest recipient of Indian aid, pocketing $240 million in 2024. Some 85% of goods sold in the country are imported by the Indian Tata trucks adorned with jaunty faces that hurtle down twisting mountain roads to remote villages.

While the rest of the globe frantically fetishized growth targets, Bhutan shunned opportunities to monetize its considerable natural resources—including lumber, coal, and minerals—that would have come at the expense of the environment. The guiding philosophy melds the Buddhist principles of karma—cause and effect; that bad deeds will be repaid in kind—with Bon animism, which teaches respect for all sentient beings. The combination venerates the natural world more than arguably any other culture.

But Bhutan’s skepticism regarding industry doesn’t extend to technology. Today, most urban areas enjoy decent 5G coverage. At Pochu Dumra Buddhist School in Bhutan’s ancient capital of Punakha, dozens of novice monks lounge on a manicured lawn, playing bamboo flutes, chanting sutras, and weaving tantric ornaments from brightly hued string. On the second floor sits an IT study where saffron-robed students ages 13 to 17 spend an hour each day glued to Dell desktops and Samsung tablets to learn word processing, spreadsheets, and how to conduct research discerningly via the Internet. “When they become teachers, lamas, and administer their own monastery, they need to keep records of their administrations,” says English and IT teacher Thinley Jamtsho, 31. “It’s important for the development of the country.”

Novice monks undergoing IT instruction at Pochu Dumra Buddhist School in Punakha on Nov. 7. A turbine entranceway for the Punatsangchhu 1 hydropower project outside the town of Wangdue Phodrang on Nov. 6.

The recent explosion of green technology means Bhutan no longer has to sacrifice its karmic principles to get ahead. Today, Bhutan has 2.5 GW of installed hydropower, half of which is sold to India. Instead of creating huge reservoirs to dam the rivers and compromise their delicate ecology, Bhutanese turbines harness their natural flow, meaning a glut of power during the sodden summers and a dearth during the parched winters. To equalize this, excess summer hydropower is harnessed to mine green bitcoins that are cashed in to buy back electricity from India when rivers are driest. “Bitcoin functions strategically as a battery,” says Ujjwal Deep Dahal, CEO of Druk Investments and Holdings, Bhutan’s $4 billion sovereign wealth fund, whose stated goal is to grow tenfold by 2030. “And every bitcoin in Bhutan offsets that much mined globally through a coal plant.”

Abundant hydropower is clearly one of the GMC’s core strengths. Bhutan has total hydropower potential of around 35 GW with the aim to harness 15 GW by 2040, making the hosting of energy-hungry AI data centers a real possibility. Another perk Bhutan enjoys is a comparatively well-educated, English-speaking population—in turn, a key driver of the brain drain. “We are the victims of our own success,” says Togbay. “All our youth have been to school and can get jobs anywhere in the English-speaking world.”

It’s clear the GMC is meant to provide incentive to stay. Lotay says it will be “second to none.” Famed Danish architect Bjarke Ingels has been tapped to draw up the master plan, the airport extension is being designed by a renowned Dutch firm, the economic plan overseen by an Australian consultancy, the environmental-impact assessment by a top multinational. The GMC will also be uniquely self-governing. Judicial, legislative, and executive authority have all been devolved to a board chaired by King Jigme but composed of “the best of the best” in their fields regardless of nationality, says Lotay. “We can have our own tax regimes, tourism policy, visas, startup ecosystem. It’s almost like the GMC is a country but governed by people from around the world.”

It will also have its own digital currency, the ter, which will be secured by blockchain and backed by gold, as well as Asia’s first (and one of only a handful anywhere in the world) full reserve digital bank, dubbed Oro Bank. While most banks keep a tiny fraction of deposits in reserve and invest or lend out the bulk to earn a profit, this risks default and potential bankruptcy should creditors withdraw en masse. (A total of 568 American banks failed from 2001 through 2024, including most notoriously Silicon Valley Bank in March 2023.) By contrast, Oro Bank will keep all its customers’ deposits in reserve, rendering failure virtually impossible, and instead earn money via premium services and dedicated investment accounts. “It’s a digital vault,” says Oro Bank CEO Mike Kayamori. “We don’t need to pursue capitalism at its extreme. But if it’s done well, and it’s going to take time, I believe we can become the largest bank in the world.”

A farmer clears his rice paddy by burning the stalks outside the ancient city of Punakha on Nov. 6

Oro Bank, like the GMC writ large, is betting on investors putting long-term stability above short-term gain. For one thing, because GMC was established by royal decree, it’s effectively immune to the vicissitudes of party politics. “Here your business partner is His Majesty the King,” says Lotay. “Once you start doing business, you have no worries for the next 30, 40, 50 years.”

Still, critics say royal patronage comes with a darker side. The GMC is set to occupy 2.5% of Bhutan’s total landmass, which is currently inhabited by some 10,000 people, mostly farmers, who already rate the lowest in Bhutan’s GNH surveys, with only 33% classified as happy in 2015. Residents fear they could be evicted with little compensation, says Ram Karki, an exiled Bhutanese human-rights activist based in the Netherlands. (Tobgay insists “forcing people to leave does not cross our minds. We need people to live there.”) Karki also says that royal backing of the GMC means any criticism could be considered seditious. “To speak anything against GMC is going against the King,” he says. “So people cannot speak.”

It’s clear that Bhutan’s economic opening threatens India’s influence. Asked about the prospect of Chinese investment, Lotay replies that “the GMC will have absolutely no exclusion criteria.” Indeed, Beijing has repeatedly voiced its intent to normalize relations, and the prospect of a growing Chinese footprint in Bhutan has New Delhi “crapping themselves,” one former top Bhutanese official tells TIME. Lotay, however, sees things differently. “I absolutely don’t see any issues,” he says. “While India and China have their differences, they leave us undisturbed.”

The big challenge for Bhutan will be to nod in both directions. For years, nearby Nepal has found itself similarly squeezed and has exploited the situation with varying success. In 2015, India triggered an economic and humanitarian crisis in Nepal by imposing an unofficial six-month blockade, partly sparked by Kathmandu’s warming ties with Beijing, including its purchase of Chinese weaponry. Since then, Nepal has eked concessions from both sides, and today India and China vie to be its top source of foreign direct investment.

Bhutan has not been immune to similar pressure. In 2013, prices of kerosene and cooking gas doubled in Bhutan after New Delhi withdrew subsidized supplies. The spark was then Prime Minister Jigme Thinley’s meeting with Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao on the sidelines of a U.N. sustainability summit in Rio de Janeiro, along with Bhutan’s purchase of 20 buses from China. “China has been really growing its presence and building more influence across the entire region, including in spaces where India has traditionally been not only the main but the only external actor,” says Kugelman.

Improved ties with China certainly have the support of Bhutan’s youth, given the bevy of scholarships Beijing doles out to nations in its orbit, including Nepal, as part of its soft-power push. Kuendhen Wangyel, 20, from Thimphu, is about to travel to Brisbane, Australia, to study architecture at the Queensland University of Technology, which is set to cost more than $65,000 for the three-year tuition. He estimates that around a third of his graduating class are going overseas for college and that many would jump at the chance to attend Chinese universities. “China would be a great opportunity,” he says. “You could learn Mandarin, and nearly all trade comes from China.”

Already, China has built gleaming roads to its shared border with Bhutan, and Lotay insists the eventual normalization of relations is inevitable. But uncertainty remains about how Bhutan can insulate itself from any costs incurred given how dependent its economy is on Indian largesse. Perched on India’s border, the GMC is seen as both an opportunity and warning to New Delhi that if it won’t help Bhutan develop, there are others that will. “You can’t see the city primarily from the angle of Bhutan,” says Rishi Gupta, assistant director at the Asia Society Policy Institute in New Delhi. “It also needs a prism of India benefiting.”

A visitor to Punakha Dzong, a traditional fort-like temple and administrative complex, on Nov. 6.

But it’s unclear what industries will be suited. Lotay shrugs that “no sector has already been clearly identified,” though he admits a “conventional manufacturing-based economy does not make sense,” given the tremendous competitive advantage held by Bhutan’s northern and southern neighbors. Bhutan’s main exports include fruit, betel nut, and boulders for construction.

Agribusiness is one possibility. A wedge that begins at snow-capped 7,500 m (around 25,000 ft.) but descends to a smidgen above sea level, Bhutan boasts every conceivable climate, from northern glacial peaks to temperate, fruit-growing valleys and a subtropical south. Within these three physiographical zones are 5,603 plant species, including 369 varieties of orchid and 46 of rhododendron, and more than 480 varieties of edible mushrooms. Of the recorded plant species, 105 are found nowhere else, leading Tibetans to dub Bhutan Lho Menjong, or the Southland of Medicinal Herbs.

But in these digital times, geography need not be a factor at all. Plans are under way for a GMC e-residence program mirroring a scheme pioneered by Estonia in 2014 and now offered by more than 10 legal jurisdictions worldwide. “If you’re a startup in Argentina or India, we will love these businesses to register in GMC and open an account with us,” says Kayamori of Oro Bank.

One year on from the GMC’s unveiling, expectation is being clouded by impatience. Today, the only major building work under way is for a campus to house recruits for the new national-service scheme. Hundreds of workers from the Indian city of Cooch Behar lug steel girders into the concrete shells of what will be dormitories, as a leaf blower removes detritus from an artificial-turf soccer pitch. But construction was already under way before the GMC was announced, only for the government to pause the work, thinking the premises could be repurposed for something grander. When no firm alternatives emerged, and with the site growing mildewed and dilapidated, the original construction resumed.

“By now,” Lotay says, his constituents “are expecting a lot of noise, dust, a few thousand trucks and excavators, and international flights. That’s coming, but it cannot happen overnight.”

Still, ambition is infectious, and despite glacial progress the GMC serves as a beacon to convince young Bhutanese that there are opportunities to prosper at home. Dhechen Chodron set up D-Chens Atelier after graduating in fashion design and marketing in Malaysia. The 32-year-old has developed a wide following by marrying traditional Bhutanese materials with contemporary couture design, dressing everyone from Miss Bhutan to the royal princesses as well as tourists from North America and Europe. She currently occupies a government startup incubator in the capital, Thumphu, where walls are garlanded with sketches and fabric scraps and her subsidized rent is just $50 per month.

“I get most of my customers from Instagram,” Dhechen says, fiddling with an embroidered silky gown that a Bollywood star ordered for the premiere of her latest film. “I’m also very excited for the GMC. Maybe we can get a chance to showcase our designs and collaborate with outside designers.”

On Jan. 24, Ed Sheeran will become the first Western pop star to hold a concert in Bhutan at Thimphu’s Changlimithang Stadium. Prime Minister Togbay says the hope is not only to attract a stream of pop stars but also “more artists, more Nobel laureates, and more thought leaders and business leaders, leaders in social work, philanthropists.”

But however careful the planning, cash has a way of forging its own reality. Although Bhutan officially banned plastic bags in 1999, they’re ubiquitous at Thimphu’s weekend market, containing everything from foraged tea leaves to dried persimmon slices. Meanwhile, roadside trash is a worsening blight. Tourists in the historic city of Paro increasingly complain of price gouging by local taxi drivers. Dahal of Druk Investments and Holdings admits Bhutan will need to build reservoir dams to maximize its hydropower potential, alarming environmentalists already worried about how the GMC will affect Bhutan’s endangered monkeys, tigers, rhinoceros, blue sheep, and snow leopards.

That development begets compromises is no surprise; the question is how negative corollaries can be mitigated. On the roof of the world, an enchanted kingdom of yetis and mystics is preparing to meet the modern world. But can Bhutan really remake capitalism? Or will capitalism break Bhutan?

Best Cyber Monday deals on streaming media players

How to Make Your Own Weird Emojis on an iPhone

Embrace the weird side of Genmoji.

Of all the new and weird AI features in Apple Intelligence, perhaps Genmoji is the most exciting one. Though it's in beta, and its output can range from weird to terrifying, it's still fun to make and sure your own custom emojis.

Genmoji, as the name sounds, is an amalgamation of generative AI and Emoji. Simply put, you give it a prompt, and it will generate an emoji—a small, sticker-sized image that can be saved to be reused in chats. While you're always limited by Apple's guardrails, you can use the feature to create emojis that you wish existed, but don't. Of course, generative AI is far from perfect, and you may find you generate Genmoji that you wish were never created.

Like with Image Playground, getting something good out of Genmoji can be a struggle. But I'll walk you through how the feature works, and how you can create something that both works and is fun. If you'd like to annoy your spouse with a rainbow glitter poop emoji in a middle of the workday, here's how to make it happen.

How to create Genmoji on your iPhone

To access Genmoji, you'll need to use iOS 18.2 on an iPhone 15 Pro or iPhone 16 series. Then, you'll need to sign up and clear the Image Playground waitlist. To do this, open the Image Playground app, and tap Request Early Access. When it's ready, you'll receive a notification and Genmoji will be unlocked.

Once you've done that, you can create a Genmoji anywhere on the iPhone, right from the keyboard. Tap the Emoji button to switch to the Emoji keyboard, then tap the new colorful rainbow Emoji button in the top-right. (In general, the way to spot an Apple Intelligence feature is to look for the new, colorful thing that has come out of nowhere.)

Accessing the Genmoji feature from Emoji keyboard on iPhone.
Credit: Khamosh Pathak

Now, you'll see a new Genmoji creation screen. Here, give it a prompt, as detailed as you can. You can make things really weird by using your name, or anyone in your contact book, and make an emoji based on an AI-generated version of their face. Results might be jarring, or hilarious. Here's me in a cowboy hat for reference.

Generating Genmoji.
Credit: Khamosh Pathak

Genmoji will generate multiple emojis, and you can swipe through all the versions it makes. When you find one you like, tap the Add button from the top. This will send the Genmoji to the current conversation, and it will be added to your Stickers area in the Emoji keyboard—ready to be used again and again.

If you like a Genmoji that someone has sent, you can tap on it to view details and add it to your own collection.

Tips on creating fun Genmoji

Generating a good Genmoji means waking a thin line between absurdist AI images, and something that looks like a regular emoji, all while staying within Apple's guardrails. There are some things you just can't do, like making Genmoji of someone who isn't already populated by your iPhone's Photos data.

Examples of fun Genmoji.
Credit: Khamosh Pathak

That said, I was able to generate an angry emoji flipping the bird, so that's nice. And yes, for scientific reasons, I can confirm that you indeed can generate an emoji featuring an eggplant on a peach. But guns are off limits: Like regular emojis, you're stuck with water pistols, if anything at all.

The key to a good Genmoji is being descriptive. Use specific words describing feelings or emotions (e.g. "happy," or "tears"), and use descriptive verbs, then mix and match these things to see what Genmoji ends up creating. Sometimes it takes a couple of tries or different wording to get what you want. When I started out, I couldn't get it to generate a poop emoji, but with some different wording, I was able to get what I wanted, a "poop rainbow glitter" emoji!

How to delete Genmoji

Genmoji, once created, always shows up in suggestions when you open the emoji keyboard. This might get embarrassing if you've made one of the Genmoji I talked about above. And if you try to delete them from the emoji keyboard, you'll find that it's just not possible. That requires a trip to the Messages app.

Removing a Genmoji from Emoji keyboard suggestions.
Credit: Khamosh Pathak

In the Messages app, open any iMessage conversation, then tap the big Plus button above the keyboard. Now, choose the Stickers app. You'll see all your Genmoji stickers listed here. Simply tap and hold on a sticker and choose the Remove option to get rid of it. Not only will this delete your Genmoji from Stickers, it'll ensure the Genmoji disappears from your emoji keyboard as well.

These Six Materials May Be Blocking Your Home Wifi Signal

If your signal dies three feet from the router, look for these materials for clues.

Nothing can ruins your day more thoroughly than a crappy wifi signal that slows your entire life to a crawl filled with error messages, broken images, and tedious loading animations that quickly test your sense of reality.

When that’s the situation in your own home, it’s even worse—because it’s inescapable. If your wifi signal isn’t making it past the room your router sits in, there are several possible explanations—but you might want to start by considering the stuff your house is made of. Wifi is a radio signal, and when a radio signal passes through a solid material, it weakens—and certain materials have a bigger impact than others.

Metal

Metal is a good electrical conductor, which means it absorbs radio waves, degrading your wifi signal pretty significantly. Look for these culprits:

  • Chicken wire. You might not think there are any metal barriers in your home, but do you know what’s inside your walls? Plaster, cement, or stucco walls often use chicken wire or other metal mesh as a reinforcement, essentially turning your walls into wifi-eating machines. Moving your router to a more open location might improve your signal.

  • Appliances and furniture. Appliances like refrigerators or televisions and metal furniture like filing cabinets are big lumps of metal sitting in your house, and if they come between your router and everything else, the signal will have to fight its way through them.

  • Doors. If you have heavy metal doors in the house, those slabs may be gobbling up your wifi signals for breakfast.

Glass

Glass itself isn’t a problem for wifi signals, but many of the glass stuff in your house also contains metal. Mirrors, for example, typically use a thin layer of silver or aluminum to make them reflective, and modern low-emission windows use a thin metallic coating to enhance their insulating properties, which is great for your energy bills but terrible for your wifi signal.

Water features

Water eats low-frequency radio signals for lunch, because it reacts with them—that’s how a microwave can boil a cup of water so efficiently. You probably didn’t put your router at the bottom of a swimming pool, but if you have a large aquarium or other water feature in the home, it will degrade your signal. Water and heating pipes in the walls can also pose a challenge, so having your router on the opposite side of a bathroom, kitchen, or utility room will complicate your coverage.

Concrete and brick

Concrete is dense and challenging for radio signals to pass through, so if your home or apartment has concrete walls and/or floors your wifi signal might go AWOL between the router and, say, your living room television. The problem will be even worse if the concrete is reinforced with metal.

Brick is less dense than concrete but it’s still going to block a lot of that signal.

Ceramic tile

Ceramic tile by itself is only a moderate barrier to wifi signals—but when combined with other materials like drywall or plaster, that ceramic tile becomes a real problem for your internet speeds. If you have a tiled bathroom between your router and the stuff that it feeds, for example, you might experience a significant loss of signal as a result—possibly worsened by water pipes and other metallic materials in the walls as well.

What to do if you have these materials blocking your wifi signal

If your wifi signal sucks and you suspect some of these materials might be to blame, you might not be able (or willing) to tear your home apart to boost your wifi signal—but being aware of these materials can help you choose the best possible location for your router to remove as many barriers as possible.

If location is a challenge, look into setting up a mesh networking solution, which can blanket your home with a full-strength wifi signal despite any barriers that exist in the walls or other aspects of the structure. You could also look into running wired internet throughout your home, which is still a perfectly viable solution when it comes to getting internet to your various devices.

The Vvolt Centauri II Just Became My New Favorite E-Bike

The Centauri II raises the bar for commuter-style bikes.

I’ve tested a ton of bikes since I started doing reviews on Lifehacker in 2023—from low frills affairs like the Propella 7S to higher end e-Mountain Bikes like Canyon’s Spectral—and while no e-bike is right for every type of rider and every taste, the Centauri II is my overall favorite. I like the Vvolt Centauri II so much that I feel the need to open with a disclaimer: I am not getting paid by Vvolt, and Lifehacker has no relationship with the company.

For general urban riding—commuting, shorter trips on paved roads—the Centauri II is close to perfect. The weight, power, comfort, and handling is balanced for everyday riding, and its features performed better than I expected, including the belt drive with automatic transmission and mid-drive motor. Overall, The Centauri II raises the bar for commuter-style bikes. 

The Vvolt Centauri II at a glance

Pros

  • Mid-drive motor provides smooth power transfer

  • Maintenance-free, automatic transmission belt drive

  • Many small details that add up to a refined ride

Cons

  • There is no throttle

  • Its range could be greater

  • Your friends may be overly jealous

Specs

  • Price: $2,999

  • Speed: Class III 28 mph

  • Range: 20-60 miles

  • Battery capacity: 490 wh / 13.6 Ah

  • Motor power: 120nm torque 350w nominal / 650w max

  • Weight: 50 Ibs (S/M)

  • Frame type: Step through

  • Unicrown mono-shock suspension fork – 30 mm travel

  • Automatic 3-speed rear hub transmission (163% gear range)

  • Sizes: S/M, M/L, L/XL | Fits riders from 4’9”-6’4”

  • UL-2849 compliant with UL2271 Approved battery

  • Available in Forest Planet and Galactic Storm colors

The Centauri II has both a classy look and functional design

Vvolt Centauri II
Credit: Stephen Johnson

The Centauri II is a nice-looking bike—classy instead of flashy, with an overall look that is subtle, refined, and filled with small details that fit together. It comes in two colors, “Forest Planet” (green) and “Galactic Storm” (white), and has a matte finish. The cables are managed nicely, with most hidden inside the frame, and I especially love its reflective paint details and LED headlight built into the frame.

In terms of frame geometry, the Centauri II is designed to put riders in a slightly less upright position than many e-bikes. You’re not bent in half like a road biker, but you’re not bolt upright like the witch in The Wizard of Oz either;  it’s a nice middle ground between the comfort of an upright posture and the control of more forward-leaning position, and it’s my personal sweet spot. The Centauri II has three sized frames, so you should be able to find the right bike for you if you're between 4'9” and 6'4”.

The Centauri II is really fun to ride

Vvolt Centauri II
Credit: Stephen Johnson

I didn’t have any pre-conceived notions of this e-bike before I took my first ride, but once I put it together—the assembly was easy and took about 20 minutes—and got it onto the mean streets of North Hollywood, the Centauri II made a statement: This bike is dedicated to providing a ride that’s smooth with as little hassle as possible. It's just really fun to ride. When I started pedaling and turned on the assist, the whisper-quiet motor and auto shifting kicked in and adjusted to my pedaling power and cadence to help me reach and maintain a speed of 20 mph quickly and with little effort. It’s a class 3 e-bike, so the pedal assist will take you to 28mph should you put in the work to go that fast. Overall, it was a blast to drive, and I felt nimble and fast without feeling out of control.

Four small details about the Centauri II that I liked

Here are some of the smaller details that I appreciated when riding the Centauri II e-bike:

  1. Front suspension fork: The Centauri II comes with a “mono shock” above the front wheel. While not a mountain bike suspension fork, the mono shock provides 30mm of travel, enough to quiet urban-ride chatter like potholes and uneven pavement, but not enough for a technical single-track. While it’s no mountain bike, I took the Centauri II off road for a few miles and found it performed well on a hard-packed fire road. 

  2. Weight: The Centauri II weighs around 50 pounds. That's light for an e-bike, but more importantly, the weight is distributed in a way that made the bike feel responsive and under control. 

  3. The saddle: Bike seat comfort is a personal decision, but I found the Centauri II saddle wasn't overly padded or too big. It was a comfortable place to spend some time. 

  4. A bell: There’s a little analog “ding ding” bell included, and I found it great. 

The Centauri II drive train and pedal assist

Centauri II Back wheel detail
Credit: Stephen Johnson

Good front suspension and a comfy saddle are great details, but I was especially curious about the pedal assist and drive train. The Centauri II is powered by a mid-drive motor from Ananda, and at a continuous output of 350w, it’s not the most powerful motor out there (top continuous output allowed for e-bikes in the US is 750w), but mid-drive means the juice flows directly to the pedals instead of a wheel, so it picks up speed quickly and smoothly with a more natural-feeling power transfer instead of the jerky torque of a motorbike. And like most e-bikes, the Centauri II has five levels of pedal assist, but unlike others, its first level is “chill mode,” a configuration that keeps the bike in its lowest gear and tops out the assist at 12 mph. This is useful for climbing hills and keeping a safe speed on mixed-use bike paths. It's not a huge innovation, but a small detail that set the ride apart.

Vvolt Centauri II
Credit: Stephen Johnson

The Centauri II has a Gates CDX belt drive which, unlike a chain drive, doesn't need to be lubed or maintained, doesn't rust, is quiet, and basically lasts forever. Beyond the belt drive, the Centauri II features an automatic three-speed transmission that takes the whole “what gear am I in?” question out of your ride. I’ve tested an auto-shifting bike with a chain drive (that supposedly used AI for shifting), and I wasn’t overly impressed, particularly when it came to hills, but the Centauri’s drive was different. It uses a mechanical system that shifts up and down based on speed. The way its pedal assist interacted with the transmission gave the right amount of power to keep the pedals turning easily, even when riding uphill. While three gears probably wouldn’t be enough for an analog bike, the Centauri II almost never left me feeling like I was in the wrong gear during my 150 miles of testing. To really test out a no-shifter ride, I took the Centauri II on a couple of mountain rides including a trip with 2,000-feet of climbing, and it had no trouble. Big hills take more pedaling, but unless the grade is Tour de France-level steep, they’re totally doable.

Elevation Gain
Credit: Stephen Johnson-Strava

The Centauri II doesn't have a throttle

I consider the Centauri’s lack of throttle control as a “con,” as many people like the option of sitting back on an e-bike and letting the motor do all the work. That’s not my vibe, so the lack of throttle doesn’t bother me, but your mileage may vary. In place of a throttle, the Centauri II has a “boost” button designed so you can start up faster and get up steeper hills, and it provides about three seconds of maximum power before it cuts off. It works as intended, but I didn't use it much, and I found the boost a little sketchy on hills where I felt a bit of lag between when the boost stopped and when the pedal assist began. It was disconcerting, particularly on steeper grade hills, as it felt like I suddenly lost power.

The Centauri II battery and display

Vvolt Centauri II display
Credit: Stephen Johnson

The trade off for the Centauri having such a light weight is having a more limited battery life. Its 490-watt hour battery is meant for a range of between 20 and 60 miles, which seems accurate based on my riding. During one ride, I started with a full battery and took it on a hill-heavy ride including a couple miles of dirt roads. I was tired on the way home, so I kept the pedal assist high. I traveled around 26 miles and the battery was almost tapped when I got home. In other words, it’s not the longest-running bike, so if range is your top consideration, you could do better. The batteries are UL-2849 compliant and charge in about 5-7 hours. 

As for the Centauri II display, it's functional, clutter free, and easy to read in bright sunlight. Each power level is a different color for each power level, so I could read it at a glance. The input are the standard “on” button, “headlight on," and up and down arrows to control the PAS.

Overall, I highly recommend the Centauri II

Vvolt Centauri II
Credit: Stephen Johnson

Just about every time I took the Centauri II out for a ride over the past few months, I’ve ridden longer than intended because it’s so much fun to ride. If you’re looking for a a general use, urban commuter bike and the price tag is doable, I recommend the Vvolt Centauri II. 

Five Ways to Tell If a Couch or Sofa Will Be Comfortable Over the Long Haul

It’s difficult—but not impossible—to figure out if a sofa is going to be comfortable when you have just a few minutes in the store.

Buying furniture on your own can be stressful. Aside from the cost—if you’re furnishing an entire two-bedroom house, that might run you close to $25,000 depending on your choices—there’s the stress of choosing pieces that fit your aesthetic vibe, measuring to make sure they fit the rooms, and determining whether the stuff will last long enough to justify the investment.

And then there’s what might be the most important factor: Comfort. Testing a piece of furniture for a few minutes in the store really doesn’t tell you if you’re going to love sitting on it for years to come, and nothing’s more irritating than a couch or dining room chair that makes you unhappy, because that unhappiness bleeds into everything you’re doing while using that furniture. While there are ways to improve the comfort level of a couch, ideally you shouldn’t have to hack a brand new piece. The key is to use your time in the store wisely—here are five ways to tell if that furniture is going to be comfortable over the long haul.

Heavy items are usually sturdier

Take advantage of being able to physically interact with a couch or chair by picking up the cushions and feeling their heft and weight. Generally speaking, the heavier and more substantial a cushion feels, the more comfortable it will be to sit on. Thicker, heavier cushions have more material to compress, and thus will distribute your weight more evenly, reducing the chance of pressure points that go from mildly annoying to excruciating surprisingly fast.

Pay attention to the firmness of the cushions

Cushions can be softer or firmer, and the best choice is pretty personal. Some folks like a firm, unyielding cushion while others like to sink into a cloud. If you suffer from lower back pain, a firmer seat might be beneficial, but if you’re buying a couch intended for use during cozy movie nights you might want a softer cushion. The key is to know your needs and how you’ll use the piece, then seek out a cushion with the right squish factor.

Check the springs

If the furniture you’re shopping for is upholstered and utilizes springs, research the type of springs used. The most comfortable choice will usually be eight-way hand tied coil springs, which are manually attached to the furniture frame and densely arranged for maximum support. Because they’re labor-intensive, however, furniture made using these springs is usually the most expensive choice. If that’s outside your price range, opt for sinuous no-sag springs (actually the most common springs you’ll find in furniture), which use less material but offer decent support for comfortable use.

Evaluate the seat depth and height

A key aspect of comfort—and one that is difficult to appreciate in a few minutes of frenzied sitting in a store setting—is the height and depth of various components, especially when it comes to couches and sofas.

  • Seat depth (the distance from the front edge to the back cushion). The two things to consider here are your body and the intended use of the piece. Most sofas and couches have a seat depth between 20 and 25 inches, but deep-seat pieces can have seat depths as high as 35 inches. Generally speaking, the taller you are, the more seat depth you’ll want.

    An extra consideration here is whether you see yourself sleeping on the couch. For a single person, standard seat depth is probably workable (though more depth will be better for sleeping—consider that a twin bed is about 38 inches across). If you’re going to be napping on the couch as often as you sit on it, deeper seats will be more comfortable overall.

  • Seat height (distance from floor to the top of the seat cushion). This is usually around 17 or 18 inches, but if the sofa or couch is very deep, a low seat height will make it more challenging to get up without feeling like you’re climbing out of a soft hole. On the other hand, if you’re tall, you might want a few extra inches of seat height.

  • Back height (distance from floor to top of back). Most couches and sofas will have a back that’s 26 to 36 inches. Buying a sofa or couch because it’s sleek and modern often means a lower back, but if comfort is your goal, you’ll also need to consider how you like to sit. If you like to drape your arms over the back of the couch, choose a lower back height. If you want more back support, go higher—and the taller you are, the more inches you’ll want.

One thing you can do in the store is get comfortable test how much work it takes to get up. If it’s an effort in the store, it’s not going to get magically easier at home.

Test out the fabric

The one thing most people do when furniture shopping is touch the stuff, so it might be obvious that you should make sure that any fabric covering your furniture is pleasant to touch. But the key is to really spend some time with it, because you will be touching it a lot when you get it home. If the fabric gives you a “goose pimple” reaction when you touch it, or if it feels rough against your skin, or if you show any signs of an allergic reaction, ask yourself if you can live with that feeling every day for the foreseeable future.

Donkey Kong Country Returns HD

Det har som bekant hunnit gå hela elva år sedan senaste äventyret med Donkey Kong i huvudrollen såg dagens ljus i och med releasen av {Donkey Kong Country: Tropical Freeze} till Nintendo Wii U. Men istället för att satsa på något fräscht, och erbjuda fansen ett nytt kapitel för en av företagets äldsta maskotar, väljer Nintendo att vrida tillbaka klockan ännu mer och återuppliva {Donkey Kong Country Returns} från 2010. Detta är förövrigt inte första gången utgivaren återvänder till Nintendo Wii-klassikern för att stilla vårt sug efter utmanande plattformande, detta då samma spel även portades till Nintendo 3DS år 2013. Nu när kalendern visar 2025 är det alltså tredje lanseringen för samma spel som gäller, och frågan är om det blir tredje gången gillt, eller om det endast återstår övermogna bananer i detta numera ålderdomliga äventyr.
<bild>En familjär vy vid det här laget</bild>
För att ge ett snabbt svar så kan jag säga att {Donkey Kong Country Returns HD} fortfarande är ett ljuvligt plattformsspel som är byggt med solida beståndsdelar av ett ytterst kompetent ursprungsteam i form av Retro Studios. Allt som var bra år 2010 är nämligen kvar i årets utgåva samtidigt som dess fasad blivit lätt polerad av studion Forever Entertainment. Att svinga sig fram som vår håriga primat är på så vis än idag ett nöje från första till sista stund, och den eminenta bandesignen lämnar sällan mycket att önska eller kritisera. Visst, det kan fortfarande bli lite väl mycket "Trail & Error" för min smak samt att bosstriderna är lite utdragna rent tempomässigt, men på det stora hela så får man här runt 10 timmar av underhållning som är lika välbyggt nu som den var för 14 år sedan.

De så kallade "nyheterna" från 3DS-versionen är dessutom inkluderade i detta paket, och med dessa tillägg kan man till exempel uppleva fler hemliga nivåer samt göra äventyret lättare med fler liv och än mer potenta föremål till sitt förfogande. Gillar man den ursprungliga utmaningen kan man såklart fortfarande lira med original-inställningarna aktiverade, och att man både ser till hardcore-publikens behov samt till nya fans trevande osäkerhet är något som är värt att applådera.
<bild>Spelglädjen är intakt.</bild>
Så om du läser den här recensionen och endast undrar om Donkey Kong Country Returns HD är ett bra spel eller inte så kan man enkelt säga att titeln håller fortfarande och är väl värt en genomspelning om du aldrig har lirat det förut. Det är dock här som problemen börjar infinna sig för alla oss andra som var med när det begav sig eller har anslutit längsmed vägen. För Donkey Kong Country Returns HD är inget nytt spel och ska således inte bedömas enbart efter sådana premisser. Nej, detta är en remaster, en nyversion, och det på så sätt även värt att se till vad spelet gör bättre kontra sina föregångare samt om det är värt priset man vill ta betalt för idag.
<bild>Du kan välja att göra äventyret hur svårt eller lätt du vill.</bild>
För Donkey Kong Country Returns HD kostar runt 600 kronor att införskaffa, en pris som matchar det man tog för 14 år sedan. Visst, med inflation inräknad blir summorna inte exakt överensstämmande, men med tanke på prishistoriken detta plattformsspel har haft är det ändå värt att nämna och begrunda hur Nintendo valt att ta betalt för samma äventyr om och om igen. För originalet kostade runt 600 kronor år 2010, och några år efter det sjönk det till cirka 300 kronor och ingick i Nintendos så kallade "Select-sortiment" där Wii-titlar erbjöds till ett rabatterat pris då det ansåg vara essentiellt för alla konsol-ägare. När spelet däremot lanserades till Nintendo 3DS år 2013 så höjde man priset på nytt till runt 500 kronor, detta då man motiverade den högre prislappen med de nya tilläggen och möjligheten att ta med sig spelet på språng. Nu, över tio år senare, är det återigen dags att punga ut 600 kronor för samma spel vi köpt två gånger tidigare, och den här gången är dessvärre även nyheterna mer eller mindre obefintliga.

Visst, spelet ser bättre ut på en storbildsskärm (klarare färger och bättre upplösning med mera) och att 3DS-tilläggen finns med direkt från start är behändigt, men utöver det så är det verkligen exakt samma spel som vi lirade år 2010 - och sen igen år 2013. Att då kräva fullpris är enligt mig inte acceptabelt. För även om grundmaterialet fortfarande håller god kvalitet så finns det inte något som rättfärdigar denna typ av prisbild. Hade spelet kostat runt 250 kronor så hade det varit betydligt enklare att svälja, eller hade man erbjudit detta tillsammans med uppföljaren Donkey Kong Country Tropical Freeze som ett paket hade det varit mer rättvist kontra priset på 600 riksdaler.
<bild>Miljöerna är levande och varierande.</bild>
Nu är det istället extremt svårt att blunda för hur girigt detta ser ut att vara. Det är ett gammalt spel med få nyheter som säljs som om det vore nytt, och detta måste tyvärr spegla sig i betyget. För även om äventyret i sig enligt mig är värt 8/10 för sitt underhållningsvärde så måste minuspoäng delas ut för att kunna ge er en bättre bild om hur helheten ser ut. För beroende på om du spelat detta sedan tidigare eller inte kan infallsvinkeln te sig extremt annorlunda. Om du är ny till denna gemytliga och utmanande Wii-klassiker är detta absolut värt ett köp, men är du ett troget fan som redan har köpt samma äventyr i omgångar så kan du lika gärna damma av någon av versionerna du redan har liggandes hemma. För här finns inget nytt som rättfärdigar ännu ett nypris - och absolut inte för en tredje gång.
<bild>Fullpris - igen?!</bild>

Should You Upgrade to iOS 18.1 with Apple Intelligence? A Deep Dive into Apple’s Latest Innovation

The release of iOS 18.1 with Apple Intelligence marks another milestone in Apple’s mission to provide more intuitive, secure, and personalized user experiences. Touted as one of the most advanced updates to date, this version introduces several AI-powered features and enhanced security measures. But is iOS 18.1 ready for mainstream adoption, or should you holdContinue reading "Should You Upgrade to iOS 18.1 with Apple Intelligence? A Deep Dive into Apple’s Latest Innovation"

The release of iOS 18.1 with Apple Intelligence marks another milestone in Apple’s mission to provide more intuitive, secure, and personalized user experiences. Touted as one of the most advanced updates to date, this version introduces several AI-powered features and enhanced security measures. But is iOS 18.1 ready for mainstream adoption, or should you hold off? Below, we’ll explore what this upgrade offers and whether it’s worth the switch.

iOS 18.1 and Apple Intelligence: Who Can Access It?

Apple’s iOS 18.1 update is compatible with any iPhone that supports iOS 18, starting with the iPhone XS and later models. However, Apple Intelligence—the most talked-about feature—is exclusive to a limited selection of newer devices: the iPhone 15 Pro, iPhone 15 Pro Max, iPhone 16, iPhone 16 Plus, iPhone 16 Pro, and iPhone 16 Pro Max.

To install iOS 18.1, simply navigate to Settings > General > Software Update on your device. Make sure you have adequate battery life or are plugged into a power source, as the download and installation process may take some time.

Unpacking Apple Intelligence: A Step Toward Smarter Devices

Apple Intelligence brings powerful, AI-driven improvements to several core functions. Here’s a look at the standout features:

  1. Enhanced Text Suggestions and Personalization Apple Intelligence elevates your texting experience by analyzing the context and tone of your conversations, learning your personal vocabulary and phrasing over time. With natural language processing at its core, it suggests words and phrases that feel more intuitive and tailored to your style. This goes beyond basic predictive text, aiming to make every interaction smoother and more personalized.
  2. AI-Powered Photography Tools iOS 18.1 includes groundbreaking photography tools that make editing photos effortless. A notable example is the ability to remove unwanted objects from photos—perfect for eliminating photobombers with a simple tap. Powered by Apple’s AI-driven image analysis, this tool seamlessly erases objects without sacrificing quality, enabling professional-grade edits without third-party applications.
  3. Call Recording and Transcription One of the most anticipated features in iOS 18.1 is native call recording with real-time transcription. With privacy in mind, the system announces to all parties that the call is being recorded, ensuring transparency. This feature is especially useful for professionals needing to reference past conversations or anyone wanting an accurate record without the hassle of third-party recording apps.

Security Enhancements: Protecting Users in a Complex Digital Landscape

Apple has also doubled down on security in iOS 18.1, addressing vulnerabilities and enhancing protections against potential exploits.

  1. WebKit Security Fixes Apple’s WebKit, the browser engine that powers Safari and other mobile applications, has been a target for potential exploits. iOS 18.1 mitigates these risks by patching known vulnerabilities, reducing the chances of unauthorized access through WebKit-dependent applications and reinforcing security for all internet activity on your device.
  2. Kernel Exploits Apple has reinforced iOS’s kernel—the system’s core—to protect against known vulnerabilities. Kernel patches in iOS 18.1 prevent unauthorized access to core system functions, offering peace of mind for users concerned about privacy and data integrity.

User Reactions to iOS 18.1: Mixed Reviews on Apple Intelligence

As with any major update, user experiences with iOS 18.1 vary widely. Here’s a closer look at the most common points of feedback.

  1. The Apple Intelligence Waitlist Accessing Apple Intelligence isn’t instant; users must join a waitlist, with wait times ranging from a few minutes to several hours. Apple’s servers face high demand due to the Private Cloud Compute required to run Apple Intelligence. While the waitlist is manageable, some users are frustrated by the delay, especially early adopters eager to test the new features.
  2. Battery Drain Issues A recurring complaint with iOS updates is battery drain, and iOS 18.1 is no exception. Users report accelerated battery depletion, particularly when actively using Apple Intelligence. This is likely due to the initial indexing of files and other setup processes associated with new updates. However, reports suggest that the drain is more pronounced with Apple Intelligence-enabled features, which may require further optimization in future updates.
  3. Bugs and Glitches iOS 18.1 has its share of bugs, including occasional app freezes, minor connectivity issues, and rare instances of unexpected resets. While these issues are not widespread, they could affect daily usability. Apple is likely to release incremental updates to resolve these issues in the coming weeks, which may improve stability for hesitant users.

Performance on Older Devices: A Smooth Experience with Some Limitations

While Apple Intelligence is limited to newer iPhone models, iOS 18.1 still performs well on older devices. Users with iPhones as early as the XS report smooth performance without the sluggishness sometimes associated with major updates. However, the absence of Apple Intelligence features might make the update feel less substantial on these models.

Apple Intelligence vs. Google Assistant and Siri: A New Era of AI

The integration of Apple Intelligence in iOS raises comparisons to Google Assistant and Siri. Unlike Google Assistant, which acts as a centralized AI hub, Apple Intelligence integrates into specific iOS functions, enhancing text messaging, image editing, and other core functionalities without needing an overarching AI interface. This approach offers a more seamless, privacy-centric experience compared to Google’s AI, which may collect more user data to drive its functionality.

By focusing on intuitive, context-aware assistance rather than an omnipresent voice assistant, Apple Intelligence feels like a background enhancement rather than a standalone feature. Meanwhile, Siri continues to handle voice-based commands, while Apple Intelligence focuses on refining text suggestions and visual elements—creating a blend of discreet, context-sensitive AI.

Should You Upgrade? The Verdict on iOS 18.1

If you have a device that supports Apple Intelligence, upgrading to iOS 18.1 is an opportunity to access new, AI-enhanced features that could transform your daily interactions. Here are the main considerations:

  • Security Improvements: With iOS 18.1’s added security measures, users benefit from the latest patches addressing potential vulnerabilities, including those in WebKit and the iOS kernel. This is particularly valuable for anyone concerned with mobile security and online privacy.
  • Call Recording and Transcription: iOS 18.1 offers built-in call recording with transcription—a game-changer for professionals and casual users alike who need a reliable and transparent recording solution.
  • Apple Intelligence: For those with iPhone 15 or 16 series devices, the AI-driven improvements to texting, photography, and other core functionalities add a new layer of personalization and convenience.

However, if your device doesn’t support Apple Intelligence, the update may feel less impactful. In addition, those wary of potential battery issues or minor glitches might consider waiting until Apple releases further refinements in subsequent patches.

Software Outsourcing and Mobile Application Trends in Apple’s AI Push

This leap in iOS’s capabilities reflects broader trends in software outsourcing and the development of mobile applications. Apple’s new AI features highlight the growing demand for smarter, more integrated mobile applications that adapt to user behavior and enhance security. Outsourcing software development has played a significant role in meeting this demand, allowing companies to leverage specialized talent for advanced applications that might not be feasible in-house.

In an increasingly digital world, companies are recognizing that software outsourcing enables the creation of mobile applications with AI capabilities, such as natural language processing, image analysis, and voice recognition, at a faster rate and often at a lower cost than in-house development. The Apple Intelligence update is a powerful example of this trend, showcasing how tailored AI functionalities are reshaping mobile applications to become more personalized and responsive.

Final Thoughts: A Strategic Move Toward the Future

iOS 18.1 with Apple Intelligence marks a meaningful step forward in Apple’s ongoing commitment to user-centric design, privacy, and AI integration. By embedding intelligent capabilities directly into iOS’s core functions, Apple not only enriches the user experience but also sets a standard for other tech companies to follow.

For users with compatible devices, this update offers a compelling blend of personalization, productivity, and security. Yet, as with any major update, the decision to upgrade should consider your device’s compatibility and any personal reservations about potential bugs or battery drain.

In summary, iOS 18.1 with Apple Intelligence is a sophisticated update that balances innovation with practicality, security, and privacy. Whether you’re an early adopter or a cautious upgrader, Apple’s latest release reflects an era where mobile applications and software outsourcing converge to deliver smarter, safer, and more personalized experiences to users worldwide.

Boosting Amalorpavam School’s Digital Presence & Admissions

About The School Founded on 26th April 1984 by the Amalorpavam Educational Welfare Society, Amalorpavam School started its journey in a humble rented building in Puducherry with just 30 students. Over four decades, the school has transformed into one of Puducherry’s premier educational institutions, renowned for its modern facilities, exceptional teaching standards, and the highest…

The post Boosting Amalorpavam School’s Digital Presence & Admissions appeared first on Pixel Studios.

About The School

Founded on 26th April 1984 by the Amalorpavam Educational Welfare Society, Amalorpavam School started its journey in a humble rented building in Puducherry with just 30 students. Over four decades, the school has transformed into one of Puducherry’s premier educational institutions, renowned for its modern facilities, exceptional teaching standards, and the highest student strength in the region. Driven by its inspiring motto, “Perseverancia Vincit Omnia” (Perseverance Conquers Everything), Amalorpavam School continues to overcome challenges to provide unparalleled quality education. 

Despite its rich legacy, the school faced challenges in attracting new enrollments in the digital age. That’s where Pixel Studios stepped in to implement a robust SEO and Digital Marketing strategy

Challenges Faced

  1. Declining Enrollment Rates: Struggled to attract new students.
  2. Low Online Visibility: Poor search rankings limited website traffic and awareness. 
  3. Outdated Website Content: Content did not resonate with modern parents’ expectations. 
  4. Target Demographics: Difficulty reaching the right audience within specific localities. 

The school needed a strong online presence to re-establish its leadership and appeal to parents searching for the best schools in Puducherry.

Our Objectives

  1. Increase Website Traffic by 50% within six months. 
  1. Generate 100+ Monthly Inquiries through organic search and paid campaigns. 
  1. Rank on the first page of Google for location-specific keywords like “Best school in Puducherry” and “LKG admissions Pondicherry.” 

Drive growth in student admissions through targeted digital marketing strategies.

Our Digital Marketing & SEO Strategy

To address Amalorpavam School’s challenges, we implemented a structured and results-oriented approach:

1. Keyword-Targeted Website Optimization

    • We focused on two types of keywords – Admission Focused and School Focused . 
    • School Focused Keywords – We identified keywords with good search volumes where parents searched for schools in and around Pondicherry. We chose Keywords like… 
      • Best School in Puducherry 
      • Nursery School in Pondicherry 
      • Higher Secondary School in Pondicherry 
    • Admission Focused Keywords – The next set of keywords we focused was on admissions. Keywords like  
      • LKG Admissions Pondicherry 
      • Higher Secondary School Admissions Puducherry 

2. User Experience (UX) Enhancements

3. Content Marketing for Parents

    • Educational trends 
    • Parenting tips 
    • Importance of holistic learning 

4. Targeted Google Search Ads

5. Data-Driven Adjustments

Results & Success Metrics

The combined power of SEO optimization, user-focused website enhancements, and targeted Google Ads delivered measurable and impactful results:

  1. Website Traffic: Increased by 60% within six months.
  2. Lead Generation: Generated over 200+ inquiries per month through organic search and paid campaigns.
  3. Admissions Growth: Achieved a remarkable 35% year-over-year growth in student admissions.
  4. Top Rankings on Google
    • a. Best School in Pondicherry – Top 5 Positions
    • b. LKG Admissions Pondicherry – Top 5 Positions
    • c. Higher Secondary Admissions Pondicherry – Top 5 Positions
    • d. Nursery School in Pondicherry – Top 5 Positions

By targeting the right keywords and providing engaging, informative content for parents, Amalorpavam School successfully positioned itself as the go-to educational institution in Puducherry. 

Amalorpavam School’s success story highlights the power of a strategic SEO and digital marketing approach. By understanding parent expectations and enhancing the school’s online presence, we achieved remarkable growth in website traffic, inquiries, and admissions. 

At Pixel Studios, we believe in delivering results that matter. Our expertise in SEO, content marketing, and paid campaigns enables us to help educational institutions like Amalorpavam School thrive in the digital space. 

Looking to boost your school admissions and online presence? Let’s work together to create a winning strategy for your school!

Let's discuss ideas to propel your digital technology.

(or)

The post Boosting Amalorpavam School’s Digital Presence & Admissions appeared first on Pixel Studios.

The Chief Information Security Officer (CISO): The Digital Sentinel of Modern Enterprises

In today’s hyper-connected, risk-laden digital landscape, the Chief Information Security Officer (CISO) plays an indispensable role in protecting an organization’s most valuable resource: its data. This dynamic leadership role requires a unique blend of technical acumen, strategic insight, and leadership, positioning the CISO as the foundational guard of the enterprise’s digital defense. As threats growContinue reading "The Chief Information Security Officer (CISO): The Digital Sentinel of Modern Enterprises "

In today’s hyper-connected, risk-laden digital landscape, the Chief Information Security Officer (CISO) plays an indispensable role in protecting an organization’s most valuable resource: its data. This dynamic leadership role requires a unique blend of technical acumen, strategic insight, and leadership, positioning the CISO as the foundational guard of the enterprise’s digital defense. As threats grow more sophisticated and data’s value soars, the CISO’s role has expanded, integrating cybersecurity into the very heart of business strategy and resilience.

This article delves into the critical responsibilities of the CISO, the skills that define exceptional candidates, and why modern enterprises cannot afford to overlook this crucial leadership position.

Why CISOs Are Vital in the Digital Age: Managing the Expanding Threat Landscape

The march of digitization has transformed business operations, enabling unprecedented connectivity, data insights, and operational efficiencies. Yet this interconnection introduces complex cybersecurity threats, with increasingly sophisticated cybercriminals seeking vulnerabilities that could compromise data and disrupt business. Amid these challenges, the CISO assumes multiple roles to safeguard the organization’s digital assets:

1. Architecting a Comprehensive Security Framework

A CISO’s primary responsibility is to develop and implement a holistic information security program. This program functions as a strategic roadmap, detailing everything from risk assessments to vulnerability management and enforcing robust security controls. By prioritizing risk management, the CISO ensures that security measures align with the organization’s objectives, safeguarding data while allowing the business to operate without disruption.

2. Leading Incident Response and Cyber Resilience

A well-prepared organization is one that anticipates attacks and has effective response protocols. The CISO is tasked with establishing a detailed incident response plan that outlines how to identify, contain, and mitigate security breaches. Additionally, they foster a security-conscious culture within the workforce, empowering employees with the knowledge to detect and report potential threats.

3. Navigating Complex Regulatory Landscapes

As data privacy regulations proliferate worldwide, organizations face mounting pressures to stay compliant with stringent cybersecurity laws. CISOs take on the responsibility of ensuring the organization adheres to relevant legal standards—such as GDPR, HIPAA, or CCPA—to minimize legal and reputational risks. This compliance is more than legal due diligence; it protects the organization’s brand and builds trust with customers and stakeholders.

4. Promoting Secure Innovation

CISOs balance innovation and security, enabling businesses to adopt new technologies like cloud computing, artificial intelligence, and IoT without compromising data protection. As custodians of digital safety, CISOs act as advisors, guiding secure adoption of transformative technologies while proactively identifying and mitigating risks associated with each.

5. Building and Leading a Cyber-Resilient Team

A skilled team of cybersecurity specialists forms the backbone of the CISO’s efforts. Beyond hiring, the CISO is responsible for fostering a team environment that encourages proactive security practices, continuous learning, and adaptability. This collaborative culture helps the organization identify vulnerabilities and improve its cybersecurity posture over time.

Essential Qualities of a World-Class CISO

Becoming a CISO requires an intricate blend of technical skills and leadership qualities, often honed through years of experience and continuous learning. The following traits define an outstanding CISO:

1. Deep Technical Knowledge

A CISO must possess a strong understanding of core cybersecurity principles, including cryptography, network security, and application security. This expertise enables them to establish comprehensive strategies that protect the organization’s digital infrastructure.

2. Strategic Business Alignment

Exceptional CISOs bridge the gap between technical measures and business objectives, aligning cybersecurity strategies with organizational goals. This ability to translate complex cybersecurity concepts into actionable business strategies is essential for achieving executive buy-in and maintaining security as a strategic business advantage.

3. Leadership and Communication Skills

In their role, CISOs often need to explain cybersecurity risks and initiatives to diverse audiences, from technical teams to executives and board members. Strong communication skills, coupled with an adaptable approach, are key to effectively conveying the importance of cybersecurity across the organization.

4. Financial Acumen

An effective CISO understands the financial implications of security decisions. They balance robust protections with responsible budget management, ensuring that resources are allocated efficiently to the organization’s most pressing security needs while maximizing return on security investments.

5. Adaptability and Problem-Solving Skills

The digital landscape is constantly shifting, and so are cybersecurity threats. A successful CISO can navigate these changes with agility, employing creative problem-solving skills to address emerging threats and leverage new technologies to the organization’s advantage.

In addition to these skills, certifications such as Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP) or Certified Information Security Manager (CISM) validate a CISO’s expertise and commitment to the field.

The Value of a CISO: Why Every Organization Needs a Cybersecurity Champion

As the digital ecosystem continues to evolve, the need for a dedicated cybersecurity leader is more apparent than ever. Here are several compelling reasons why investing in a CISO is a strategic imperative:

1. Fortifying the Organization’s Digital Fortress

A proactive CISO ensures the protection of an organization’s data, intellectual property, and customer information. Their security strategies minimize the risk of data breaches, which can cause severe reputational and financial damage.

2. Navigating Regulatory Compliance Confidently

By staying ahead of regulatory requirements, CISOs ensure the organization meets data protection mandates, reducing the risk of fines and reputational fallout from non-compliance. This foresight fosters customer trust and positions the organization as a responsible steward of sensitive information.

3. Building a Security-Conscious Culture

Through training and awareness programs, CISOs instill a culture of vigilance, equipping employees to recognize and respond to cybersecurity threats. This security-conscious culture serves as the organization’s first line of defense, reducing vulnerability to human-centered attacks like phishing.

4. Optimizing Cybersecurity Investments

CISOs are skilled at managing the cybersecurity budget, ensuring that funds are strategically allocated to the areas of highest risk. Their insights help organizations achieve robust security within budget constraints, maximizing the return on investment for cybersecurity efforts.

5. Championing Secure Innovation

By establishing strong security frameworks, CISOs empower the organization to adopt emerging technologies safely. This proactive approach allows the organization to capitalize on opportunities, such as digital transformation and cloud adoption, without sacrificing security.

6. Ensuring Resilience in Times of Crisis

In the event of a cyberattack, the CISO’s leadership is crucial for coordinating the organization’s response, mitigating disruption, and ensuring swift recovery. This role is instrumental in maintaining business continuity and minimizing operational downtime during security incidents.

Beyond Today: Building Tomorrow’s Cybersecurity Leaders

The role of the CISO is ever-evolving, and the demands of cybersecurity leadership require continuous education, collaboration, and adaptability. Aspiring and current CISOs benefit from several resources and practices:

1. Lifelong Learning

Cybersecurity is a fast-evolving field. CISOs can stay current on emerging threats and trends through industry certifications, conferences, and continuous education programs. Regularly updating skills is essential to maintaining a forward-thinking approach to cybersecurity.

2. Engaging in Industry Collaboration

Cybersecurity is most effective when tackled collectively. By joining industry associations such as the Information Systems Security Association (ISSA) or (ISC)², CISOs can connect with peers, share threat intelligence, and participate in collaborative efforts to anticipate and counteract cyber threats.

3. Fostering a Collaborative Security Ecosystem

Building strong alliances within the organization and across the industry enables CISOs to gather diverse perspectives, improving the effectiveness of security initiatives. Collaborating with cross-functional teams encourages a unified, resilient approach to cybersecurity challenges.

The Future of the CISO Role in a Rapidly Digitalizing World

The role of the CISO continues to expand in scope and significance as cyber threats intensify and digital transformation accelerates. For organizations of all sizes, investing in a skilled, forward-looking CISO is essential to building resilience, protecting data, and fostering an innovation-ready environment. The CISO’s work extends far beyond technical cybersecurity skills; it’s a strategic role that supports business continuity, customer trust, and sustainable growth.

In conclusion, the CISO of today is more than a cybersecurity guardian; they are the enterprise’s trusted partner in navigating the complexities of the digital age. Organizations that prioritize and empower their CISOs position themselves to thrive, not just survive, in an increasingly interconnected world. As businesses continue to embrace the possibilities of the digital era, the CISO will remain at the forefront, guiding the enterprise’s journey with resilience, insight, and an unwavering commitment to security.

How to Reverse Sear the Best Steak of Your Life

More even browning and better control over its "doneness."

I used to hate cooking steak at home for one big reason: the smoke. I rent an apartment in Brooklyn, which means I have to deal with a close and sensitive smoke alarm. But even without the threat of a piercing siren, steak was always one of those “sometimes” foods that ended up making more of a mess than I care to clean up.

That is, until the concept of reverse searing entered my life, and changed everything. Now I can make myself a perfect steak, and you can too.

What is reverse searing?

Searing is the classic way to prepare a steak: simply pop it in a screaming hot pan and sear it until it’s done. “Reverse searing” is the catchy phrase for baking a roast low and slow in a conventional oven, and tossing it in a hot pan afterward to get some nice color on the outside. The steak effectively cooks almost completely in the oven; you pan-sear it simply for the glorious browning and flavor the process brings. 

You can reverse sear (almost) any steak

You can use this method for almost any type of steak or roast. You can reverse sear rib-eye steaks, filet mignon, New York strip steak, or a pork tenderloin. The only caveat is thickness: It's hard to reverse sear anything thinner than an inch thick—between the baking and searing, a thin cut of meat will likely cook past the medium-rare point before you can catch it. Try to aim for steaks and roasts that are an inch and a half or thicker.

Reverse searing is totally worth it

Reverse searing helps the steak to brown more evenly than simply pan searing. Searing a steak over high heat will cook the protein fibers on the outside much more rapidly, shrinking the outer layer and causing the middle to bulge, and that warping of the meat makes it hard to get an even sear. Searing is primarily to add flavor, so an uneven sear actually minimizes flavor. 

Reverse searing cooks the meat gently and slowly. Most often, you'll start the process with an oven set to 225°F or 250°F, and leave the steak in there for 20 to 50 minutes, depending on how you like your steak (and a few variables I will discuss later). Slow cooking allows the meat to warm up and heat through more evenly, keeping its shape nice and flat. The best part, if you ask me? No smoke. There is no opportunity for scorching when using this cooking technique. Well, not yet anyway. (You do sear it briefly at the end, but it’s for no where near as long.)

Moreover, it’s lower stress: Cooking this way allows you to do other things in the kitchen while the steak cooks away in the oven, and you can use a probe thermometer every 10 minutes or so to see how it’s coming along. If you have a terrible habit of overcooking your steak, this method nearly guarantees you won’t overcook it. 

The right way to reverse sear a steak

A dryer surface sears better, so the evening before you're ready to cook, pat your steak with some paper towels and let it sit on a wire rack over a sheet pan in the fridge overnight. If you forget to do this, you can simply do it in the morning for a few hours. Worse case scenario (which has certainly happened to me several times), just pat it dry before you put it in the oven.

1. Preheat your oven

Set your oven to 250°F. Place a wire rack over a sheet pan. There won’t be much that drips off the steak, but elevating the meat allows the warm air to flow around all sides.

A raw steak on a wire rack over a baking sheet pan.
Credit: Allie Chanthorn Reinmann

2. Set your target temp and bake the steak

Thoroughly season your steak and place it on the wire rack. You’re aiming for an internal temperature 10 to 15 degrees below the target finished temperature. Consider that the steak will sear in a hot pan, and also experience carry-over cooking. 

Here's a chart with target temperatures that the center of your steak should reach before you sear it in a pan.

Slices of steak cooked to different temperatures with labels.
For reverse searing, aim for the temperature above and remove your steak from the oven. Credit: Allie Chanthorn reinmann

I like my steak around medium which is about 140°F. I subtracted 15 degrees, and aimed for 125°F -ish. It took me 45 minutes to get to 122°F, with two temperature tests after the first 25 minutes.

There are variables to keep in mind. How thick is your steak? Was it fridge-cold or room temperature? My ribeye was one-and-a-half inches thick, and still chilly from the fridge. After 25 minutes, it had just reached the internal temperature fit for a rare steak, about 102°F. My advice is to keep in mind the thickness of your steak and check on it after 10 minutes for a thin steak (around an inch and a quarter thick), and after 20 or 25 minutes for a thicker one (an inch and a half or more). Once you have an initial reading, you can adjust the cooking time from there. 

A thermometer in a steak reads 122 degrees.
Credit: Allie Chanthorn Reinmann

3. Sear in a hot pan

Once your target internal temperature has been reached, remove the steak from the oven. Heat a frying pan, or cast iron skillet on medium heat until it’s very hot, which usually takes a few minutes. Sear the steak on all sides with a knob of butter, for about one minute per side. Serve immediately.

Sliced steak on a cutting board.
Credit: Allie Chanthorn Reinmann

If it’s your first time reverse searing, you might be dismayed by how ugly and gray your steak looks out of the oven. Hang in there. Once you sear it, you’ll understand what it’s all about. Reverse seared steak has great flavor and looks beautiful. Although you miss out on some nice pan drippings, to me the benefits outweigh the missing fond. So say goodbye to scorching, and hello to a more relaxing, better steak experience.

Rogue Flight

Jag är mänsklighetens sista hopp. Idag gäller det. Jag vet att det inte kommer att vara lätt, men jag måste göra mitt bästa för att mänskligheten ska överleva. Jag är den enda av oss rebeller som har någon slags flygerfarenhet och jag kan inte göra de andra besvikna. De räknar med mig och att jag kan göra någon slags impact mot den onda artificiella intelligensen som har tagit över världen och tvingat oss människor till ett instängt och gömt liv. Så hade det kunnat låta om jag hade velat vara lite fräck, tuff och verka som någon som har någon slags förhoppning om att skriva science fiction-böcker. Hemskt grepp, om du frågar mig, så jag slutar upp med det där och berättar istället vad det är för något jag tillbringat min tid med.

Rogue Flight är en nostalgisk hyllning till klassiska arkadskjutare som Star Fox 64 och After Burner, utvecklad av Truant Pixel. Spelet utspelar sig i en dystopisk framtid där mänskligheten nästan har utplånats av ett avancerat AI-försvarssystem kallat Argus. Precis som i andra framtidsdystopier så visar det sig att det är rätt dumt att beväpna och lägga sin tilltro till avancerade artificiella intelligenser. Men som tur är så tar du på dig rollen som Nadia, den sista mänskliga piloten, som kämpar för att rädda det som återstår av mänskligheten med hjälp av ett högteknologiskt stridsflygplan, Arrow.
<bild>PANG! Missil rakt i AI-plytet.</bild>
Spelets berättelse är djupt rotad i anime-estetik och erbjuder en någorlunda engagerande narrativ upplevelse. Historien berättas genom retrodoftande och snygga, välgjorda stillbilder som fördjupar spelaren i spelets värld och karaktärer och ackompanjeras dessutom av rätt bra röstskådespelare. Nadia, vår huvudkaraktär, är en stark och beslutsam pilot som måste navigera genom farliga luftrum och bekämpa vågor efter vågor av fiender. Den anime-inspirerade stilen ger spelet en unik charm och gör att det sticker ut i mängden. För de som är insatta i anime-svängen påminner det en hel del om Cowboy Bebop och Neon Genesis Evangelion och det finns ju sämre inspirationskällor än så.
<bild>Mellansekvenserna är snygga i all sin enkelhet.</bild>
Gameplayet i Rogue Flight är en fint avvägd balans mellan klassisk arkadaction och mer moderna spelmekaniker. Spelet erbjuder en rad olika uppdrag som varierar i svårighetsgrad och mål, vilket håller spelupplevelsen fräsch och utmanande. En av de mest unika funktionerna i spelet är tail whip-attacken, som låter spelaren rensa fiender i ett svep. Denna attack, tillsammans med andra specialförmågor, ger spelaren en känsla av kraft och kontroll som är både tillfredsställande och beroendeframkallande. Precis som äldre iterationer inom genren sker allt dock på en förutbestämd väg, som en rälsskjutare, där du får ducka stora farliga föremål och en kvadriljon olika fiender som skjuter missiler och laserskott mot dig.

Grafiken i Rogue Flight är imponerande mysig med detaljerade miljöer och smidiga animationer. Varje nivå är noggrant designad för att vara en visuell fest för ögonen, från de neonbelysta städerna till de vidsträckta ökenlandskapen. Det är dock en regelrätt hyllning till äldre spel inom genren där kantiga polygoner och CRT-flimmer skickar dig som spelare tillbaka 20-30 år i tiden. En fin nostalgisk resa där det syns att Truant Pixel vet vad de sysslar med.
Ljuddesignen är också värd att nämna. Spelet har ett kraftfullt soundtrack som driver adrenalinet och matchar intensiteten i striderna. Musiken är otroligt anime-doftande och passar estetiken väl. Ljudeffekterna, från motorernas vrål till explosionernas dån, är skarpa och realistiska, men försvinner lite ut i periferin när jag har parkerat tummen på X-knappen och ljudet av laser-salvor och missiler tar över.
<bild>Som sagt, det kan hända lite väl mycket på skärmen samtidigt.</bild>
En annan aspekt som gör Rogue Flight till ett mycket habilt spel är dess tillgänglighet. Spelet erbjuder justerbara svårighetsgrader, vilket gör det lämpligt för både nybörjare och erfarna spelare. Detta, tillsammans med dess intuitiva kontroller och välbalanserade gameplay, gör att spelet kan njutas av en bred publik. Jag spelade på normal svårighetsgrad och upplevde spelet som utmanande men inte till den grad att jag tyckte att det var orättvist. Det jag har att klaga på är dock spelets ganska repetitiva natur och hur skärmen fullkomligt fylls till bredden med fiender, laserskott och missiler samtidigt som man ska manövrera rymdfarkosten undan från asteroider och rymdbråte. Det blir lite för mycket och man tappar lätt bort sig bland allt som händer vilket ofta resulterar i att man får börja om. Eftersom det är en rouge-lite så gör man små framsteg varje gång man får börja om och kan välja olika uppgraderingar till skeppet som gör det lättare för dig nästa runda.

Nästa runda är dock i princip alltid exakt samma som föregående omgång. Där rouge-lites som till exempel {Hades} och {Dead Cells} briljerar genom att erbjuda en ny upplevelse varje gång man börjar om så visar Rogue Flight att de inte är lika vana inom genren. För att pusha mig till att faktiskt vilja börja om hade det varit bra om det hade funnits en större bredd i fiende- och uppdragsvariationen. Nu blir det tyvärr ganska platt och tråkigt och även om jag fått uppgradera skeppet något så känns det ungefär likadant ändå.
<bild>Uppgradera mera!</bild>
Sammanfattningsvis är Rogue Flight en bra hyllning till klassiska 3D-skjutare, med en modern rouge-twist som gör det relevant för dagens spelare. Dess engagerande berättelse, dynamiska strider och nostalgiska charm gör det till ett riktigt bra spel. Trots några negativa aspekter erbjuder spelet en spännande och rolig upplevelse som faktiskt stundtals är svår att lägga ifrån sig. För fans av genren är Rogue Flight ett måste. Det kombinerar det bästa av klassisk arkadaction med moderna spelmekaniker och en fängslande välberättad berättelse, vilket resulterar i en spelupplevelse som är både nostalgisk och ny. Med sin unika stil och engagerande gameplay är det ett spel som definitivt förtjänar en plats i ditt spelbibliotek.

This 65-Inch Sony OLED TV Is $500 Off

The Sony A75L is an entry-level OLED TV that excels in gaming and it's currently at its lowest price.

We may earn a commission from links on this page. Deal pricing and availability subject to change after time of publication.

There's a world of difference between OLEDs and QLEDs, with OLEDs offering the most premium picture at a higher price—but you can still find budget OLED TVs at prices that won't cost an arm and a leg. The 65-inch Sony Bravia A75L is one of them, currently being sold by Best Buy for $1,499.99 (originally $1,999.99), the lowest price it has ever been, according to price tracking tools. Best Buy is also offering $249 worth of mounting and installation in labor (not parts, like mounting brackets) with your OLED purchase.

Like all OLEDs, be mindful that its brightness will not be as good as QLEDs or LEDs. If your setup is in a bright room, make sure you have shades if you want to see the full effect of an OLED.

The Sony A75L OLED came out in 2023 as a new entry-level OLED TV with many of the features you'd want from a premium TV, especially for gamers. Although you only get one HDMI 2.1 (apart from the second one which doubles as the eARC port, which isn't a problem unless you want to hook up a sound system), the A75L has VRR support, bandwidth for up to 4K at 120Hz, low input lag in Game Mode of 9.2 ms, and clear motion with little blur, all which combine to make an excellent gaming OLED TV.

Casual streamers will enjoy the Cognitive Processor XR, which upscales low-resolution content very well (great if you're not paying for 4K Netflix). I really like the Google TV smart platform, mainly because of the user-friendliness and that it lets me cast my phone or laptop without an external device. The viewing angle and reflection handling on the A75L are top-tier as well, allowing people to view from the far end of the couch.

There is no longer any such thing as Computer Security

Remember "cybersecurity"?

its-cybersecurity-yay

Mysterious hooded computer guys doing mysterious hooded computer guy .. things! Who knows what kind of naughty digital mischief they might be up to?

Unfortunately, we now live in a world where this kind of digital mischief is literally rewriting the world's history. For proof

Remember "cybersecurity"?

its-cybersecurity-yay

Mysterious hooded computer guys doing mysterious hooded computer guy .. things! Who knows what kind of naughty digital mischief they might be up to?

Unfortunately, we now live in a world where this kind of digital mischief is literally rewriting the world's history. For proof of that, you need look no further than this single email that was sent March 19th, 2016.

podesta-hack-email-text

If you don't recognize what this is, it is a phishing email.

phishing-guy

This is by now a very, very famous phishing email, arguably the most famous of all time. But let's consider how this email even got sent to its target in the first place:

  • An attacker slurped up lists of any public emails of 2008 political campaign staffers.

  • One 2008 staffer was also hired for the 2016 political campaign

  • That particular staffer had non-public campaign emails in their address book, and one of them was a powerful key campaign member with an extensive email history.

On successful phish leads to an even wider address book attack net down the line. Once they gain access to a person's inbox, they use it to prepare to their next attack. They'll harvest existing email addresses, subject lines, content, and attachments to construct plausible looking boobytrapped emails and mail them to all of their contacts. How sophisticated and targeted to a particular person this effort is determines whether it's so-called "spear" phishing or not.

phishing-vs-spear-phishing

In this case is it was not at all targeted. This is a remarkably unsophisticated, absolutely generic routine phishing attack. There is zero focused attack effort on display here. But note the target did not immediately click the link in the email!

podesta-hack-email-link-1

Instead, he did exactly what you'd want a person to do in this scenario: he emailed IT support and asked if this email was valid. But IT made a fatal mistake in their response.

podesta-it-support-response

Do you see it? Here's the kicker:

Mr. Delavan, in an interview, said that his bad advice was a result of a typo: He knew this was a phishing attack, as the campaign was getting dozens of them. He said he had meant to type that it was an “illegitimate” email, an error that he said has plagued him ever since.

One word. He got one word wrong. But what a word to get wrong, and in the first sentence! The email did provide the proper Google address to reset your password. But the lede was already buried since the first sentence said "legitimate"; the phishing link in that email was then clicked. And the rest is literally history.

What's even funnier (well, in the way of gallows humor, I guess) is that public stats were left enabled for that bit.ly tracking link, so you can see exactly what crazy domain that "Google login page" resolved to, and that it was clicked exactly twice, on the same day it was mailed.

bitly-podesta-tracking-link

As I said, these were not exactly sophisticated attackers. So yeah, in theory an attentive user could pay attention to the browser's address bar and notice that after clicking the link, they arrived at

http://myaccount.google.com-securitysettingpage.tk/security/signinoptions/password

instead of

https://myaccount.google.com/security

Note that the phishing URL is carefully constructed so the most "correct" part is at the front, and weirdness is sandwiched in the middle. Unless you're paying very close attention and your address bar is long enough to expose the full URL, it's … tricky. See this 10 second video for a dramatic example.

(And if you think that one's good, check out this one. Don't forget all the unicode look-alike trickery you can pull, too.)

I originally wrote this post as a presentation for the Berkeley Computer Science Club back in March, and at that time I gathered a list of public phishing pages I found on the web.

nightlifesofl.com
ehizaza-limited.com
tcgoogle.com
appsgoogie.com
security-facabook.com

Of those five examples from 6 months ago, one is completely gone, one loads just fine, and three present an appropriately scary red interstitial warning page that strongly advises you not to visit the page you're trying to visit, courtesy of Google's safe browsing API. But of course this kind of shared blacklist domain name protection will be completely useless on any fresh phishing site. (Don't even get me started on how blacklists have never really worked anyway.)

google-login-phishing-page

It doesn't exactly require a PhD degree in computer science to phish someone:

  • Buy a crazy long, realistic looking domain name.
  • Point it to a cloud server somewhere.
  • Get a free HTTPS certificate courtesy of our friends at Let's Encrypt.
  • Build a realistic copy of a login page that silently transmits everything you type in those login fields to you – perhaps even in real time, as the target types.
  • Harvest email addresses and mass mail a plausible looking phishing email with your URL.

I want to emphasize that although clearly mistakes were made in this specific situation, none of the people involved here were amateurs. They had training and experience. They were working with IT and security professionals. Furthermore, they knew digital attacks were incoming.

The … campaign was no easy target; several former employees said the organization put particular stress on digital safety.

Work emails were protected by two-factor authentication, a technique that uses a second passcode to keep accounts secure. Most messages were deleted after 30 days and staff went through phishing drills. Security awareness even followed the campaigners into the bathroom, where someone put a picture of a toothbrush under the words: “You shouldn’t share your passwords either.”

The campaign itself used two factor auth extensively, which is why personal gmail accounts were targeted, because they were less protected.

The key takeaway here is that it's basically impossible, statistically speaking, to prevent your organization from being phished.

Or is it?

techsolidarity-logo

Nobody is doing better work in this space right now than Maciej Ceglowski and Tech Solidarity. Their list of basic security precautions for non-profits and journalists is pure gold and has been vetted by many industry professionals with security credentials that are actually impressive, unlike mine. Everyone should read this list very closely, point by point.

Everyone?

Computers, courtesy of smartphones, are now such a pervasive part of average life for average people that there is no longer any such thing as "computer security". There is only security. In other words, these are normal security practices everyone should be familiar with. Not just computer geeks. Not just political activists and politicians. Not just journalists and nonprofits.

Everyone.

It is a fair bit of reading, so because I know you are just as lazy as I am, and I am epically lazy, let me summarize what I view as the three important takeaways from the hard work Tech Solidarity put into these resources. These three short sentences are the 60 second summary of what you want to do, and what you want to share with others so they do, too.

1) Enable Two Factor authentication through an app, and not SMS, everywhere you can.

google-2fa-1

Logging in with only a password, now matter how long and unique you attempt to make that password, will never be enough. A password is what you know; you need to add the second factor of something you have (or something you are) to achieve significant additional security. SMS can famously be intercepted, social engineered, or sim-jacked all too easily. If it's SMS, it's not secure, period. So install an authenticator app, and use it, at least for your most important credentials such as your email account and your bank.

Have I mentioned that Discourse added two factor authentication support in version 2.0, and our just released 2.1 adds printed backup codes, too? There are two paths forward: you can talk about the solution, or you can build the solution. I'm trying to do both to the best of my ability. Look for the 2FA auth option in your user preferences on your favorite Discourse instance. It's there for you.

(This is also a company policy at Discourse; if you work here, you 2FA everything all the time. No other login option exists.)

2) Make all your passwords 11 characters or more.

It's a long story, but anything under 11 characters is basically the same as having no password at all these days. I personally recommend at least 14 characters, maybe even 16. But this won't be a problem for you, because...

3) Use a password manager.

If you use a password manager, you can simultaneously avoid the pernicious danger of password re-use and the difficulty of coming up with unique and random passwords all the time. It is my hope in the long run that cloud based password management gets deeply built into Android, iOS, OSX, and Windows so that people don't need to run a weird melange of third party apps to achieve this essential task. Password management is foundational and should not be the province of third parties on principle, because you never outsource a core competency.

Bonus rule! For the particularly at-risk, get and use a U2F key.

In the long term, two factor through an app isn't quite secure enough due to the very real (and growing) specter of real-time phishing. Authentication apps offer timed keys that expire after a minute or two, but if the attacker can get you to type an authentication key and relay it to the target site fast enough, they can still log in as you. If you need ultimate protection, look into U2F keys.

u2f-keys

I believe U2F support is still too immature at the moment, particularly on mobile, for this to be practical for the average person right now. But if you do happen to fall into those groups that will be under attack, you absolutely want to set up U2F keys where you can today. They're cheap, and the good news is that they literally make phishing impossible at last. Given that Google had 100% company wide success against phishing with U2F, we know this works.

In today's world, computers are now so omnipresent that there is no longer any such thing as cybersecurity, online security, or computer security – there's only security. You either have it, or you don't. If you follow and share these three rules, hopefully you too can have a modicum of security today.

How Often You Really Need to Wash Your Winter Coat

Plus, how to actually clean them.

We may earn a commission from links on this page.

We all have plenty of laundry to do on a regular basis, so a seasonal item we wear less frequently may not work its way into our normal wash routine. How often, for example, do you think to wash your winter coat? No matter how you answer that—because, honestly, most people don't think about that one very frequently—let’s look at how often you should. The answer depends on a few factors, including how often you wear each coat and the material it’s made of.

Wash wool and leather coats seasonally

Wool and leather coats should be cleaned once per season, provided they get less wear than your other coats. If you wear them often, opt for twice per season. So, wash it once around early November and again in late January to make sure it’s clean enough to last through early March. Luckily, says Cheryl Nelson, a laundry pro and founder of PrepareWithCher.com, wool naturally repels dirt and odors, so you can get away with slightly less frequent washing than other coats. For tips on cleaning leather and wool, check out my guide here.

Exercise caution, though: Wendy Saladyga, Fabric Care Expert and Manager of Technical Performance at Henkel for Persil, points out that while some wool coats are fine to wash in a machine, others are dry clean-only and if you accidentally wash non-washable wool, you could be left with irreversible shrinkage. Check your tag, please!

Wash fleece jackets more frequently

Fleece jackets should be washed every few wears, says Saladyga. If you wear yours every day, do it every week. You can get five or six wears out of one, but anything after that is dicier. (Of course, if you notice them getting dirty faster, wash them sooner than that.) Don’t iron them and be sure to dry fleece jackets on a line to keep them soft and fluffy.

Rain jackets need more regular cleaning

Rain jackets should be cleaned regularly, since you only wear those when the weather is bad. If you live in a rainy area, opt for a twice-a-month wash schedule. Otherwise, clean them once per month (as long as you actually wore it that month, which you might not if you don't live in a very wet climate). Make sure the jacket is zipped up when you wash it, wash it per the instructions on the tag, and finish it off with a waterproof coating or repellant after you dry it. I have a complete guide on washing raincoats here, since it's actually a pretty involved process. You want a solid repellant to apply when you're done, so consider this set from Nikwax:

Down coats are similar to wool ones

You might think that because the fluffy, absorbent parts of your down coat are tucked away within a repellant surface, you're safer here—but these still need regular washing. Nelson says the filling can still trap oils and odors inside, which means that if this is your daily-wear coat, you need to wash it pretty often. You want to wash down coats as frequently as other coats, so twice per season at least. You do want this to be a gentle process, however, so don’t use a washing machine with an agitator. Use a gentle detergent—ideally one designed for down coats—and dry it on a low heat. Toss in some dryer balls to fluff it back up while it dries, Nelson says, but remove it while it’s still a bit damp and hang it to dry the rest of the way.

General coat-cleaning basics

No matter what kind of coat you have, there are some general rules to follow for cleaning. Saladyga says that at the very least, you have to wash it once per season, but you also need to spot clean any time you get the coat dirty.

A great time to wash the coat, according to both Saladyga and Nelson, is right before you put it in storage at the end of winter, so it maintains its appearance better and is ready when you need it next year. Dirt and oils can set in deeper if left on the fabric while it's in storage. Plus, Nelson says, "The last thing you want is to drop your coat off at the dry cleaner and then not have it during a late-season cold snap."

Max slashed to $2.99 per month in unmissable Black Friday offer

Black Friday: Snag these glorious Govee string lights for 41% off

This Case Turns Your iPhone Into a Retro Console

A cheap way to turn your iPhone into a Game Boy console.

Retro game emulators are finally on the App Store, and they're thriving. Apps like Delta and RetroArch let users play old retro Nintendo and console games with ease. The software side of retro gaming is surprisingly mature; the hardware side, however, has some catching up to do.

Playing retro games using touchscreen controls leaves a lot to be desired, and you can't always carry a game controller with you everywhere you go. This is where Bitmo Lab's new Gamebaby controller case comes in.

It's an iPhone case that's split in two. The bottom part is a game controller with support for Game Boy, Game Boy Color, Game Boy Advance and NES games. According to Gamebaby, the layout supports more than 7000 games that use the Game Boy button layout. (This only works when you're playing games in the vertical orientation.) The case features a D-pad, A/B buttons, Start, Select, and shoulder buttons for more advanced games.

Gamebaby case design.
Credit: Gamebaby

You first mount it as a regular iPhone case. The bottom part, which emulates the Game Boy controller, slides off with ease. It can then be flipped and mounted to the front of the iPhone, and is secured with a satisfying snap.

This is purely a mechanical case: There is no Bluetooth support, no wifi, no charging cable. On the back of the buttons you'll find those squishy silicone pads that will press the touchscreen buttons for you. All the magic happens via Delta's custom skins for Game Boy controllers. The touchscreen button placement is taken care of automatically.

Because these aren't real, electronic buttons, don't expect super-fast response times or huge tactical feedback. (When you're playing old Pokémon games, that's not really the feel you're going for, anyway.)

Currently, the case is available only in one color, and is designed only for the iPhone 15 Pro Max, and iPhone 16 Pro Max (hopefully other smaller iPhones will be supported soon). Gamebaby is available to pre-order at an early bird price of $24.99; when it officially launches, it will retail for $39.99. You can order Gamebaby directly from their website, and they plan to release the product in the first half of 2025.

Gamebaby isn't the only exciting game controller coming out this year. At CES 2025, Lifehacker's Michelle Ehrhardt got to play around with MCON, a MagSafe-compatible slide-out controller case for iPhone and other smartphones. MCON will be the first case available in this slim form factor, and a full controller, along with D-pad and joysticks.

‘Explode’ Lets You Send Disappearing iMessages

If you've always wanted iMessage to be a little more like Snapchat, this is the app for you.

The latest messaging app rising up the iPhone App Store charts is Explode. Explode helps you send disappearing (or "exploding") photos to your contacts on iMessage, designed to vanish after a few seconds. Like BeReal and Snapchat, the emphasis is on quick, one-to-one sharing that you don't have to think about too much.

There's another important feature here, too—your friends don't need to have the app installed to see what you're sending to them. They do, however, need to be on iMessage—this isn't something that's going to work on Android (you can't even jump to the web to view the message).

Explode app
Take your photo, set a timer, choose a contact. Credit: Lifehacker

You'll need to provide your phone number and name to get started, and you can then add Explode to iMessage. All you need to do then is snap a picture (or pick one from your gallery), choose the time it'll be on screen for (between one and 10 seconds), and dispatch it. You can add some text on top of the image, or overlay some scribbles, and there's an the option to send a text-only image with a blank background.

The recipient gets to tap on the image to open it, then once the allotted time has run out, the picture shatters into pieces and is gone forever—it's quite a cool effect. There is, of course, a premium subscription available: Pay $7.99 a month or $39.99 a year, and you get extra features like screenshot blocking and photo replays.

There's very little in the way of settings and options here; Explode is designed to be as straightforward as possible. There is a history page where you can view pixelated versions of the images you've sent, and check up on who's viewed them, but that's it outside of the main photo-taking capabilities.

Explode app
Explode will show live activity, if you let it. Credit: Lifehacker

Be warned, though, that the app is quite aggressive when it comes to using Live Activities on the iPhone: It will display a persistent activity on screen offering a month's premium subscription if you send three photos within an hour of first installing the app. You can disable Live Activities access for Explode (or any app) via the Apps menu in Settings, but it still feels a little intrusive as default behavior.

Explode is the work of Nikita Bier, who is previously responsible for the apps Gas and TBH—both of which let you send compliments and ask questions anonymously, before they were shut down after being acquired (by Discord and Meta respectively).

Disappearing photos are nothing new: It's what Snapchat is built on, and it's something you can do in apps like WhatsApp, Signal, and Instagram. However, the simplicity of Explode has a certain appeal, because there's nothing else to the app at all—and no need to nag your friends to download the app as well. But then, if it continues to be successful, I wouldn't be surprised to see a host of extra features start to be bolted on.

The Rise of the Electric Scooter

In an electric car, the (enormous) battery is a major part of the price. If electric car prices are decreasing, battery costs must be decreasing, because it's not like the cost of fabricating rubber, aluminum, glass, and steel into car shapes can decline that much, right?

ev-battery-costs

On an

In an electric car, the (enormous) battery is a major part of the price. If electric car prices are decreasing, battery costs must be decreasing, because it's not like the cost of fabricating rubber, aluminum, glass, and steel into car shapes can decline that much, right?

ev-battery-costs

On an electric scooter, though, the effect of battery price has to be even more dramatic because scooters are such lightweight, compact, and simple machines. They aren't much more than a battery and an electric motor to begin with. Remember the the Zappy electric scooter from twenty years ago?

zappy-electric-scooter-year-2000

What killed the electric scooter back then is the same thing that killed the electric car of year 2000: terrible lead-acid battery technology. It's too heavy, it lacks power, it doesn't have enough range, it takes too long to charge. These are all different ways of saying the same thing: the battery sucks. It wasn't until Lithium Ion batteries matured that both the electric car and the electric scooter — and pretty much electric everything, if you think about it — became viable.

Thus, one way to see if Lithium Ion battery prices are indeed generally dropping independent of all other manufacturing concerns is to examine the cost of electric scooters over the last few years. Let's consider one of the most popular models, the Xiaomi Mi M365:

xiaomi-mi-m365-price-history-2018-2019

This graph only shows roughly two years, from January 2018 to now; it looks like the original price for the Xiaomi M365 when it hit the US market in early 2017 was around $800. So the price of a popular, common electric scooter has halved in three years. Very good news indeed for electric vehicles of all types!

This dramatic drop in electric scooter price from 2016 to 2019 may not be surprising versus the parallel rise of the quasi-legal electric scooter smartphone app rental industry over roughly the same time period, in the form of Bird, Lime, Skip, Spin, Scoot, etc.

electric-scooter-rentals-bird-lime

Early versions of Bird scooters were actual Xiaomi M365s, slightly modified for rental. Only by late 2018 had they migrated to custom built, ruggedized scooters optimized for the rental market. The rental industries have their own challenges, and ironically have started to pivot to monthly rentals rather than the classic 15 cents per minute.

Bird has experimented with its business model in recent months. In early March, the company altered its repair program in Los Angeles, which had relied on gig workers to fix broken scooters. It moved repairs in-house (though scooters are still charged each night by an army of gig workers). Later that month, the company introduced scooters with locks in some markets, in a bid to prevent theft and vandalism.

In April, it announced the launch of a more traditional rental program in San Francisco and Barcelona, in which users could pay $25 per month to rent a Xiaomi m365 from the company rather than paying per ride.

But this isn't meant to be a blog entry about the viability of scooter rental company business models.

I want to tackle a more fundamental question: are electric scooters the future of transportation?

Even Uber, as screwed up of a company as they still are, knows cars are overkill for a lot of basic transportation needs:

We have plenty of scooters here at my house, and the family and I enjoy them greatly, but I have never actually ridden or owned an electric scooter. So I bought one. It is of course the popular, inexpensive, and well reviewed Xiaomi Mi M365.

m365-scooter

Here's a picture of my electric scooter inside my electric car. (I apologize that I didn't have an electric bicycle to park next to it for maximum smugness, but you can bet your sweet electrons I'll work on that next!)

electric-scooter-in-electric-car

The short version of my review is this electric scooter is incredibly fun, works great, and if you can get it for a price around $300, practically a no-brainer. I love it, my kids love it, and as long as you're conceptually OK with the look, unlike Elon Musk 🛴💨 then you'll probably love it too.

I found a neat video covering the "one year later" experience of owning the scooter, and what you might eventually run into or want to tweak.

(The main thing to take away from this video is that flats super suck on tires this small, so be warned. I put Slime in my Mi's tires out of an abundance of caution, but you could also go with solid tubeless tires – at the cost of some ride comfort – if you're really worried.)

That's not to say that the electric scooter experience is perfect. There are some challenges with electric scooters, starting with the biggest one: your local government has no idea how to regulate the darn things.

  • Is this regulated like a bicycle? If not, why not?
  • Are they allowed on the sidewalk?
  • Do you have to ride them in the road, with cars … uh, depending on the speed limit?
  • Do you need a driver's license?
  • Do you need a helmet?
  • Are you even allowed to legally ride them in public at all outside of private property?

The answers also vary wildly depending on where you live, and with no consistency or apparent logic. Here are the current electric scooter laws in California, for what it's worth, which require the rider to have a valid driver's license (unlike electric bicycles) and also disallow them from sidewalks, both of which I feel are onerous and unnecessary restrictions.

One aspect of those laws I definitely agree with, however, is the 15 mile per hour speed restriction. That's a plenty brisk top speed for a standing adult with no special safety equipment. Anything faster starts to get decidedly … uncomfortable. Consider this monster of a 1165KWh electric scooter, with dual motors and dual suspension that goes up to forty freakin' miles per hour.

That … is … terrifying. Even the reviewer, in full motorcycle safety gear, wasn't willing to push it all the way to 40 MPH. And I don't blame him! But now that I've shown you the undisputed Honda Civic everyman budget model of electric scooter in the M365, hopefully this gives you a taste of the wider emerging diversity in these kinds of minimalistic electric vehicles. If you want a luxury electric scooter, an ultralight electric scooter, a rugged offroad electric scooter … all things are possible, for a price.

Another reason the M365 is available for so cheap is that is successor, the Xiaomi M365 Pro, was recently released, although it is not quite possible to obtain in the US at the moment.

Having ridden my M365 a fair bit, I can confirm all the Pro improvements are welcome, if incremental: bigger battery and disc brake, more power, better display, improved latch mechanism, etc.

xiaomi-mi-m365-vs-pro

None of those Pro improvements, however, are worth a 2× increase in price so I'd recommend sticking with the M365 for now because its value proposition is off the charts. Did I mention there's a bluetooth connection, and an app, and it is possible to hack the M365 firmware? Pretty cool how electric vehicles are inherently digital, isn't it?

Here are a few other observations after riding my M365 around a fair bit:

  • Please be respectful around pedestrians. Most of the sidewalks around here are not busy at all, but the pedestrians I encountered on the electric scooter were definitely more freaked out than I’ve seen before when using regular kick scooters (or skateboards) on the sidewalk, which did surprise me. An electric scooter has more heft to it, both physically at 26 pounds, and in the 15 mile per hour speed it can reach – but also mentally in terms of how it looks and how people approach it. I recommend slowing down to just above walking speed when encountering pedestrians, and if there is a bike lane available, I'd definitely recommend using that.

  • Hills work great. The kryptonite of traditional kick scooters is hills, and I'm pleased to report that even with a cough sizable adult such as myself riding, I was able to sustain a respectable above-walking speed on most reasonable hills. Where I looked at a hill and thought "this probably should work", it did. That's impressive, considering this isn't the upgraded Pro model with bigger battery and more powerful motor. On flats and downhills the performance is superb, as you'd expect. That said, if you are a really big or tall adult, or live in a particularly hilly area, wait for the Pro model or an equivalent.

  • Portability is good, but borderline. At ~26 pounds, the electric scooter is reasonably portable, but it's not something you a) could really get away with taking inside a restaurant / store with you to prevent theft or b) want to be carrying around on your person for any significant length of time. It's not nearly as nimble or portable as a kick scooter, but that's a high bar. You'll need to carry a bike lock and think about how to lock your scooter on bike racks, which turned out to be … more geometrically challenging than I anticipated due to the small tires, disc brakes, and the engine in the front wheel. They need more obvious locking points on the chassis.

To be honest with you I'm still bitter about the whole Segway debacle. There was so much hype back in the day. That ridiculous thing was supposed to change the world. Instead, we got … Paul Blart Mall Cop.

paul-blart-segway

A Segway was $5,000 at launch in 2001, which is a whopping $7,248 in inflation adjusted dollars. Here in 2019, cheap $200 to $300 electric scooters are basically the transformational technology the Segway was supposed to be, aren't they? Are electric scooters the future of (most) transportation? I'm not sure, but I do like where we're headed, even if it took us twenty years to get there.

Dragon Quest III HD-2D Remake

När alla satsar på remakes med storslagen grafik, stora förändringar, och ibland till och med ändrade stridssystem (Final Fantasy Remake, jag tittar på dig) är det trevligt när utvecklare försöker hålla sig så nära originalspelet som möjligt. {Dragon Quest III HD-2D Remake} är ett sådant där just HD-2D är den stora förändringen. Det här är så mycket av ett klassiskt japanskt rollspel det går att komma. Jag tror inte ens det hade blivit mer japanskt om Square Enix och Spike Chunsoft kommit och tryckt upp en japansk flagga i nyllet på mig.

Och jag menar klassiskt. Här finns inget flashigt där det måste hända någonting var femte sekund för att hålla intresset upp. Det är en otroligt långsam grind (med uttal som grajnd, inte en sån vi har för att blockera vår infart) med turbaserade strider, en hög svårighetsgrad, och en stor öppen spelvärld med random encounters och väldigt lite handhållning för att hjälpa dig hitta rätt. Det här känns som ursprungliga Dragon Quest III, men med charmigare grafik. Till och med de flesta ljudeffekterna finns kvar från originalet, från de små pipen när jag bläddrar i menyn till ljudet när jag går in eller ut från en byggnad. Ljudbilden är fenomenalt nostalgisk med fantastisk musik.

<bild>Det första HD-2D-spelet från Dragon Quest-serien är här.</bild>

När det kommer till utseendet avslöjar titeln redan allt. Det är i en HD-2D-stil som Square Enix redan använt sig av i spel som {Octopath Traveler} och {Triangle Strategy}. Två spel som det flesta nog är överens om att de ser riktigt bra ut. Kortfattat är det karaktärer i pixel-2D med dynamiska 3D-bakgrunder. Det har ju visat sig att det är ett utseende som passar japanska rollspel av klassisk stil väldigt bra och så även här. Detta betyder snyggare uppbyggda städer och miljöer samtidigt som karaktärerna behåller en del av det där härligt klassiska utseendet. Vissa miljöer har också gjorts om något för att bättre passa den nya kameravinkeln som är lägre än den tidigare som var nästan direkt uppifrån.

Dragon Quest III, och därmed också denna remake, är den första delen kronologiskt i den så kallade Erdrick-trilogin (De två första spelen i serien utspelar sig kronologiskt efter den tredje delen). Detta är namnet på allas vår hjälte i spelet. Redan från början visar det sig att han inte haft någon särskilt bra relation med sin far Ortega. Denne försvann iväg redan när Erdrick var en liten pojkspoling och sedan försvann han vid någon vulkan. Originalet från 1988 bygger tyvärr inte vidare på denna bit av berättelsen, men det gör remaken. Utan att spoila för mycket får vi nya berättelsesegment om Ortega som berättar lite mer av vad som egentligen hände när spelets hjälte blev faderlös. Spelets berättelse kommer knappast blåsa någon av stolen utan det är precis vad du hade kunnat gissa att storyn är. Vår hjälte får plötsligt på sin 16-årsdag ta på sig rollen att rädda världen från en ond kraft med sina goda kompanjoner. Det har nämligen kungen beslutat. Det var denna fuling, kallad Baramos, som vår far gav sig iväg för att besegra. Berättelsen i sig är inte jättelång med en otrolig mängd dialog, vilket väl är vad man kan förvänta sig från ett 36 år gammalt spel, utan den mesta tiden tillbringas istället med att försöka bli starkare. Det här är ett väldigt grindigt spel. Karaktärerna behöver bara vara nån nivå för låg och de dör i princip i en träff. Den första delen av spelet, innan jag lyckades uppgradera till mycket bättre rustning, var det en slakt av mina karaktärer som inte ens en skräckfilm hade kunnat återskapa. Ibland blev det lämna en stad, nästan dö i en strid för XP, förhoppningsvis gå upp en nivå, återvända till staden för att vila upp mig, och upprepa. Letar du efter ett spel som du snabbt bara kan springa igenom är det här inget för dig.

<bild>Vi får en ny bakgrundsberättelse för Ortega, hjältens fader.</bild>

Vi har ju dessutom vant oss med att få handen hållen av spel nu för tiden. Ikoner som visar precis var du ska gå för att komma vidare. I denna remake har du ett val att antingen ha nästa plats inringad eller inte på kartorna. Fast även om du har den på kommer det inte alltid vara så enkelt som du tror. Ett tag in i spelet skulle jag bege mig till en plats för att komma vidare i äventyret. Problemet var att jag inte kunde gå vidare utan att ha fått tag i en nyckel. Vad spelet inte gjorde var att visa var denna nyckel fanns. Jag fick helt enkelt försöka fundera ut det själv. Vakten som vaktade dörren frågade om jag ville veta var den är. Ja tack gärna, sa jag. Synd för dig då, blev svaret. Det var inte förrän jag klarat ett helt annat uppdrag som någon berättade för mig var denna nyckel fanns. På väg rakt ut i öknen tvingades jag spöa monster efter monster i en spelvärld som tyvärr är lite väl tom. Åtminstone när jag springer runt på världskartan. Genom att alla strider är random encounters finns det ingen annan karaktär på världskartan. Det väcker gamla minnen från alla förbannade Zubats från Pokémon Blue. Väl inne i striderna har utvecklarna återigen valt att hålla det så nära originalet som möjligt. Jag väljer om jag vill göra en vanlig attack, använda magi eller någon egenskap. Sedan fokuserar bilden bara på fienderna som radar upp sig från vänster till höger i bild. Det går inte att se någon springa fram och svinga sitt svärd eller skjuta eldklot från nån stav. Istället visar de bara en animering när monstret träffas av något och hur mycket skada det gör. Allt medan en textruta sammanfattar längst ner på skärmen. Igen, otroligt klassiskt. Medan jag uppskattar att det är så likt originalet ger det ibland också en känsla av föråldrad spelmekanik.

<bild>Spelvärlden är vacker, men alldeles för tom.</bild>

En förbättring är den så kallade monsterarenan. I originalet kunde vi där slåss med ett urval med arenans egna monster. Nu kan vi rekrytera monster själva och använda dem för att slåss i arenan. Går det tillräckligt bra finns det priser efter varje turnering. Vad jag hade önskat hade förbättrats, speciellt efter att ha vant mig vid de senaste spelen i serien, är mer personlighet på mina kompanjoner. De har helt enkelt ingen. I början av spelet får vår hjälte, den enda med någon personlighet i gänget, gå ner till vad som kan beskrivas som en pub och rekrytera tre medhjälpare från ett av de åtta olika tillgängliga jobben eller rollerna. Ett av dessa, Monster Wrangler, är nytt, men har funnits i bland annat Dragon Quest X och använder här samma utseende. Dessa har sedan nästintill inga dialoger alls och vi får inte lära känna dem. Dessutom styr de sig själva i strid, så vi får ingen känsla av hur de är där heller. De är bara där.

<bild>Striderna är väldigt klassiskt japanska.</bild>

Dragon Quest III HD-2D Remake är ett bra spel med en stor känsla av japanska rollspel från 80-tal till tidigt 90-tal. Om du gillar det här spelet kommer bero på om du behöver action eller inte. Det här är ett långsamt spel som är väldigt troget originalet. Det finns inget som gjorts för att matcha nutidens snabba, flashiga spel. Vad vi istället får är ett spel med mycket strider, en hyfsat känslosam berättelse, och ett vackert utseende. {Dragon Quest I & II HD-2D Remake} är för övrigt också på väg. Något vi kan se fram emot nästa år.

Amazon Discounts USB-C AirPods Max to $449.99 ($99 Off)

Amazon today has the USB-C AirPods Max on sale for $449.99 in every color, down from $549.00. This is a new all-time low price on the USB-C headphones, and the first time in 2025 that we've tracked any notable sale.

Note: MacRumors is an affiliate partner with Amazon. When you click a link and make a purchase, we may receive a small payment, which helps us keep the site running.

Colors available on sale include Blue, Midnight, Orange, Starlight, and Purple. Some colors are still available to be delivered in January, but others have started slipping into a February delivery estimate, so be sure to place your order soon if you're interested.



If you're on the hunt for more discounts, be sure to visit our Apple Deals roundup where we recap the best Apple-related bargains of the past week.



Deals Newsletter


Interested in hearing more about the best deals you can find in 2025? Sign up for our Deals Newsletter and we'll keep you updated so you don't miss the biggest deals of the season!




Related Roundup: Apple Deals

This article, "Amazon Discounts USB-C AirPods Max to $449.99 ($99 Off)" first appeared on MacRumors.com

Discuss this article in our forums

How to Follow a Training Program for a Marathon or Half Marathon, Even When Nothing Is Going Right

What to do if you miss a week, have an extra week, can’t get this week’s long run in, and more.

When you’re training for a race, a good training plan is key. With that training program, you’ll have all your runs planned out for you, with just the right mix of long runs, speed work, and easy mileage to get you to the start line strong and ready. But what do you do when the plan doesn’t match up with your life? You get sick and miss a week, or you realize too late you started on the wrong date. Or maybe the plan calls for something you just can’t make happen on schedule, like a tune-up race. 

“What do I do???” I hear you wailing. Well, don’t worry. I’ll tell you what you do: you do your best to follow the plan without letting any feelings of guilt or nervousness take over. Missed workouts are in the past, and you’ll move on without trying to make them up. For the most part, anyway. Let’s look at a few scenarios where you might have questions. But first—let’s zoom out so we can see the big picture.

Understand what your training plan is trying to do

Before we can talk about whether to do this or that run off-schedule, we need to get our bearings and understand what each part of the training plan is trying to do. I’m going to describe the phases in a typical marathon training program, which will apply to most hard training programs, including those for half marathons. There are a few different phases over the course of what's usually a 12- to 18-week plan, and they're laid out something like this:

The beginning, or base

What it is: Several weeks where you run a similar number of miles per week to what you were used to doing before you started this program. During this on-ramp phase, the program will challenge you to keep a consistent training routine and add some extra distance to your long runs and perhaps some extra speed work or strength training that you had previously been neglecting. This may or may not feel like its own phase; it may just be the beginning of the build. (On the flip side, it's possible to have several months of base building before your plan transitions you into the build. This is common if you're using a long term plan, like the kind you get from an app or wearable like a Garmin if you put in a race date that is far in the future.)

How you’ll feel: You’ll feel pretty good during this phase.

Your biggest priority in this phase: Sticking to the program and preparing for the work to come.

The build

What it is: A nice long stretch focused on building up your mileage, both in the length of the long run and in total weekly mileage. This is the longest phase of the program, perhaps six to eight weeks long. 

How you’ll feel: You’ll experience some fatigue, sore muscles, and maybe some blisters or minor injuries—but these tend to be pretty mild and overall you’re feeling OK.

Your biggest priority in this phase: Keeping up with the increases and taking care of your body (good nutrition, shoes, etc.) so that you can stay healthy and keep training.

The peak

What it is: This is the three to four weeks or so when mileage is highest, workouts are hardest, and the fatigue is really starting to catch up with you. If it’s a marathon program, you’re probably doing some 18+ mile long runs. If your race is a half marathon or less, you may be doing long runs that are longer than your race. 

How you’ll feel: Somewhere between “pretty rough, but hanging in there” and “frankly, I feel like shit.” 

Your biggest priority in this phase: Surviving.

The taper

What it is: After all that hard work, you finally get a break. The long runs are suddenly a lot shorter, and you’ll find yourself running a lot less mileage than you were during the peak. This phase is often about three weeks long for a marathon, and one to two weeks for a half marathon. For shorter races it may be just a few easy days so you can rest up before race day.

How you’ll feel: Often this is when you feel the worst, because all of that fatigue has built up, but you haven’t had enough of a break yet to feel rested. It’s also very normal to go a little crazy as you start wondering whether your training was really good enough and whether you’re really ready for your race. But this is all part of the plan, and if you stick with it you’ll feel like a million bucks on race day. 

Your biggest priority in this phase: Recovery. Or to put it another way: following the damn program, and not giving in to the temptation to go run an extra 20-miler or a race-pace workout “just to be sure” that you can. 

General rules for modifying your training program when life intervenes

With those phases in mind, it becomes a lot easier to figure out what to do when something messes with your schedule. Here are some very general rules to follow in every phase:

  • It’s OK to rearrange workouts within a week. For example, if you can’t do your long run on Saturday, go ahead and move it to Friday or Sunday. (Get in the habit of looking at your schedule at the beginning of each week so you can plan ahead.)

  • Prioritize your “key” workouts (long runs, speed work) and try not to miss those. If you have to miss a run for scheduling/life reasons, make the one you drop an easy run. 

  • Don’t try to make up missed runs, especially if you were sick and/or had to miss multiple sessions. Pick up where you left off. And give yourself some grace those first few days back—take it easy and do what you can.

  • Make sure the program ends on race day. The taper works genuine magic if you time it right, and the peak is what sets up the taper. Don’t mess with the timing of those last few weeks. 

  • Nobody’s perfect. If you manage to do 90% of the program as written, you’re still 100% on track and you’ll do great at the race.

Got it? Now let’s tackle some specific questions. These are all taken from running forums, subreddits, and coaches’ anecdotes about what questions they get most often. A coach or experienced friend is the best resource, since they know you and you can discuss the specifics of your situation, but if you're just looking for general advice, here goes:

How bad is it to miss a run on your training program?

Look, there's a reason your training program lasts 12 weeks or whatever. It's because no single run is going to prepare you for a marathon. That also means no single run is going to ruin your fitness just because you missed it. It is OK to miss a run sometimes. If it's one of your short or easy runs, your fitness won't really suffer at all. Even if it's a long run or an important workout, it's not the end of the world to miss one or two of those.

Think of the runs as like money you're putting into a piggy bank. If you aim to put in $5 a week, and you miss putting in a penny here or there, it's not a big deal. But if you're consistently totaling $4 rather than $5, you'll come up short in the end. It's more important to be consistent than to worry about one day's individual contribution.

Sometimes you're missing a run for a good reason, anyway. You got sick and now you're recovering. Or you had a vacation and you took some time off and enjoyed yourself for once. The benefit of missing that run is arguably more valuable than the training you would have gotten by doing it.

I started the program too early, and now I have extra time to fill. Should I repeat some of the weeks?

That depends on where you are in the program. Do not repeat weeks in the taper. That’s meant to be a short, sharp decrease in mileage. Stretching it out will rob it of its power. (Tapers are magic, I swear.) 

You also do not want to repeat hard weeks in the peak. Remember, that’s the highest fatigue part of the program, and you’re just trying to hang in there and not let it kill you. If the program is designed to have one 20-mile training run, it is foolishness to try to run two in a row. 

(There are, of course, exceptions to these rules. Some people might benefit from a longer taper, or have the fitness to do an extra long run and recover from it without too much trouble. But I’m trying to keep my advice general, and most people who say “fuck it, I’ll do an extra long run” will end up regretting it.)

So what can you do? I’d recommend these approaches, in this order of preference: 

  1. Extend the beginning or build phases. You can certainly repeat week five of a 16-week program, no sweat. Feel free to make the repeated week(s) slightly different, maybe decreasing the long run by a mile or two, or doing hills instead of track repeats. Just try to keep it within the spirit of what that phase of training is trying to accomplish.

  2. Add cutback weeks during the peak or late build phases. If you’re already in the peak phase when you notice your scheduling mishap, add an easy week in between some of the hard weeks. For example, the Level 3 Boston Marathon program has a 17-20 mile run in week 16, followed by 18-20 in week 17. You could insert a week in between where your long run is 13 miles or so to give you a little bit of a break. Or say you’re following a Hal Higdon program that alternates between 20-mile and 12-mile long runs during the peak. Add an extra repeat of that cycle, maybe doing 16 or 18 rather than another 20-miler (since multiple 20s is a lot), and following it with a 12 according to the pattern.

When in doubt, make the added week easier than the weeks before and after it. Your body will appreciate the extra recovery.

What if I don’t have a “tune-up race” to run? 

Some training plans will throw in a race partway through the program. (Our resident marathoner Meredith Dietz explains the rationale here.) A marathon program might have you race a half marathon in the middle of your training. A half marathon might have you race a 10K. 

Ideally, this will be an actual race. You’ll sign up for the My Town 10K and have to figure out all your race day logistics: how early to wake up, what to eat, whether you want to carry your phone, and so on. You’ll also have the pressure of a timed course (no free pauses for water breaks) and the adrenaline rush of a crowd cheering you on. 

Having to deal with all that bullshit is half the point of doing a tune-up race. The other half is getting a chance to see how fast you can really run, and then you can use that result to help you decide what pace to target for your big race. (Plug in your race time here to see your predicted times at other distances.)

But maybe there isn’t a 10K in your town that weekend. Here are, in my opinion, your best options: 

  1. Find a race of the correct (or similar) distance on a different weekend. Usually this isn’t a part of the training program where the timing is super critical. If you can get the full race day experience a week or two earlier or later, go ahead and swap things around to make that happen.

  2. Run a time trial. This is just a race that you do on your own. There won’t be a crowd or a bib pickup table, but you can still test your fitness over the programmed distance. Reward yourself with a stale post-race bagel for verisimilitude.

  3. Just do a regular long run. Usually the tune-up race takes the place of your weekend long run. Look at the weeks before and after it on the calendar, and ask yourself “if there wasn’t a race here, what would it be instead?” Make your best guess, and then do that. 

What if I want to add a race that's not on the program? 

This is the opposite of the dilemma above. There isn’t a race scheduled, but you want to do one anyway. Your friend is running a 5K and you'd like to join them, or some other scenario where you’ll be running, but not hitting the programmed distance.

The simplest answer is just: run a loooong warmup and cooldown. Three real easy miles before the 5K shouldn’t ruin the race for you; in fact, you’ll probably feel nicely warmed up by the time you get to the start line. And then you can do the other six miles as an extended cooldown. 

Same idea if you’re meeting a friend for a run. If they want to do a nice easy five-miler, you can do seven before they show up, run your last five with them, and then go to brunch together. 

If the race is a longer one—say, a 10K—you can also just treat it as a tune-up race. Run it all-out, and don’t bother making up the mileage. Depending on where you are in the program, a race and a long run might be too much to recover from. 

You wouldn’t want to do this every week, but once or twice in your training plan isn’t the end of the world. 

I missed my longest run, and now it’s taper time! Should I squeeze in a 20-miler real quick? 

You know the answer to this one by now: no. The taper is for recovery. Also, my god, you have no idea how many people miss their last 20-miler and then do absolutely fine at their marathon. 

I ran all my long runs, but some of them went really badly. I think I can redo my last 16-miler, but do it better this time. How do I—

That's the neat thing, you don't.

What if I am a special snowflake and believe these rules don’t apply to me? 

Honestly: maybe you’re right. A cookie-cutter program is not guaranteed to be perfect for everyone. Just promise me something: whatever “bad” decisions you make, learn from them. Maybe you think you’ll be fine with a shorter taper. If you truly want to test that hypothesis, shorten your taper! Keep notes. And then see how you do in the race. 

Just remember that this kind of self-experimentation works best if you do the program as written your first time around, and then tweak it when you run your next race. You’re learning how you respond to training, which is an incredibly valuable skill as you grow as an athlete.

How to Create a Data-Driven Digital Marketing Strategy

In an era where data reigns supreme, digital marketing success no longer depends on intuition or guesswork. Today, businesses are increasingly turning to a data-driven approach to craft impactful strategies, maximize ROI, and deliver personalized customer experiences. But what exactly is a data-driven digital marketing strategy, and how can you create one that works for…

The post How to Create a Data-Driven Digital Marketing Strategy appeared first on Pixel Studios.

In an era where data reigns supreme, digital marketing success no longer depends on intuition or guesswork. Today, businesses are increasingly turning to a data-driven approach to craft impactful strategies, maximize ROI, and deliver personalized customer experiences. But what exactly is a data-driven digital marketing strategy, and how can you create one that works for your business? 

At Pixel Studios, a leading digital marketing company, we believe in leveraging the power of data to drive measurable results. In this blog, we’ll walk you through the key steps to building a data-driven strategy and explain why partnering with the right digital marketing agency can make all the difference.

What Is a Data-Driven Digital Marketing Strategy?

A data-driven digital marketing strategy involves leveraging data to inform every aspect of your marketing activities. From identifying target audiences and optimizing campaigns to crafting personalized messaging, data becomes the backbone of decision-making. 

Instead of relying on assumptions, businesses use insights from customer behavior, industry trends, and analytics to create tailored marketing campaigns that resonate with their audience.

The Key Components of a Data-Driven Digital Marketing Strategy

1. Define Clear Goals and KPIs

Every successful digital marketing strategy starts with well-defined objectives. Whether it’s increasing website traffic, improving conversion rates, or driving more leads, setting clear goals ensures that all efforts are aligned. 

Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) such as click-through rates (CTR), cost per acquisition (CPA), and return on ad spend (ROAS) will help you measure the success of your campaigns. 

Example: A B2B business might set a goal to generate 500 qualified leads per month. The KPIs could include form submissions, webinar sign-ups, and demo requests. 

2. Collect Relevant Data

Effective marketing begins with understanding your audience. This requires gathering data from multiple sources:

The more diverse your data sources, the clearer your picture of the customer journey. 

3. Segment Your Audience

Not all customers are the same, which is why segmentation is critical. By grouping audiences based on demographics, behavior, purchase history, or preferences, you can craft personalized marketing messages that truly resonate. 

Example: An e-commerce digital marketing company may segment audiences into groups like “frequent buyers,” “first-time visitors,” and “cart abandoners” to create tailored email campaigns for each segment.

4. Leverage Predictive Analytics

Predictive analytics uses historical data and AI algorithms to forecast future behavior. This can help you identify trends, anticipate customer needs, and proactively adjust your marketing campaigns. 

Example: A digital marketing agency working with a retail brand could use predictive analytics to determine the best time to launch seasonal campaigns, optimizing reach and sales.

5. Personalize Marketing Efforts

Consumers expect personalized experiences, and data allows you to deliver them effectively. From customized email recommendations to retargeting ads, data-driven marketing enables one-to-one engagement at scale. 

Example: A digital marketing company could create personalized product recommendations for an online store, increasing average order values and enhancing customer satisfaction.

6. Optimize Campaigns in Real-Time

A data-driven strategy thrives on agility. Monitoring campaign performance in real-time allows businesses to make data-backed adjustments on the fly, improving results and minimizing wasted spend. 

Example: If a social media campaign isn’t driving enough engagement, analyzing the data might reveal that the target audience is most active at a different time of day. 

7. Analyze and Learn from Results

Post-campaign analysis is an essential step in any data-driven strategy. Evaluating what worked, what didn’t, and why helps refine future campaigns. Tools like dashboards and reports make it easier to visualize and interpret data. 

Example: A digital marketing agency might analyze the performance of an email campaign to determine that subject lines with emojis had a higher open rate. 

Why Choose a Data-Driven Digital Marketing Agency?

While businesses can attempt to implement data-driven strategies in-house, the expertise of a dedicated digital marketing agency can elevate results to the next level. Here’s why:

How Pixel Studios Can Help

At Pixel Studios, we specialize in data-driven digital marketing strategies tailored to your business objectives. Whether you’re looking to build brand awareness, drive traffic, or boost conversions, our team has the expertise to deliver measurable results. 

From audience segmentation to personalized campaigns, we combine creativity with data to ensure your marketing dollars are spent wisely. Let us help you unlock the full potential of data-driven marketing. 

Ready to transform your marketing strategy? Contact Pixel Studios today to partner with a trusted digital marketing company that delivers results. 

Let's discuss ideas to propel your digital technology.

(or)

The post How to Create a Data-Driven Digital Marketing Strategy appeared first on Pixel Studios.

An Exercise Program for the Fat Web

When I wrote about App-pocalypse Now in 2014, I implied the future still belonged to the web. And it does. But it's also true that the web has changed a lot in the last 10 years, much less the last 20 or 30.

fat city

Websites have gotten a lot

When I wrote about App-pocalypse Now in 2014, I implied the future still belonged to the web. And it does. But it's also true that the web has changed a lot in the last 10 years, much less the last 20 or 30.

fat city

Websites have gotten a lot … fatter.

While I think it's irrational to pine for the bad old days of HTML 1.0 websites, there are some legitimate concerns here. The best summary is Maciej Cegłowski's The Website Obesity Crisis.

To channel a famous motivational speaker, I could go out there tonight, with the materials you’ve got, and rewrite the sites I showed you at the start of this talk to make them load in under a second. In two hours.

Can you? Can you?

Of course you can! It’s not hard! We knew how to make small websites in 2002. It’s not like the secret has been lost to history, like Greek fire or Damascus steel.

But we face pressure to make these sites bloated.

I bet if you went to a client and presented a 200 kilobyte site template, you’d be fired. Even if it looked great and somehow included all the tracking and ads and social media crap they insisted on putting in. It’s just so far out of the realm of the imaginable at this point.

The whole article is essential; you should stop what you're doing and read it now if you haven't already. But if you don't have time, here's the key point:

This is a screenshot from an NPR article discussing the rising use of ad blockers. The page is 12 megabytes in size in a stock web browser. The same article with basic ad blocking turned on is 1 megabyte.

That's right, through the simple act of running an ad blocker, you've reduced that website's payload by twelve times. Twelve! That's like the most effective exercise program ever!

Even the traditional advice to keep websites lean and mean for mobile no longer applies because new mobile devices, at least on the Apple side, are faster than most existing desktops and laptops.

Despite claims to the contrary, the bad guy isn't web bloat, per se. The bad guy is advertising. Unlimited, unfettered ad "tech" has creeped into everything and subsumed the web.

Personally I don't even want to run ad blockers, and I didn't for a long time – but it's increasingly difficult to avoid running an ad blocker unless you want a clunky, substandard web experience. There's a reason the most popular browser plugins are inevitably ad blockers, isn't there? Just ask Google:

chrome-best-extensions-google-search

So it's all the more surprising to learn that Google is suddenly clamping down hard on adblockers in Chrome. Here's what the author of uBlock Origin, an ad blocking plugin for Chrome, has to say about today's announcement:

In order for Google Chrome to reach its current user base, it had to support content blockers — these are the top most popular extensions for any browser. Google strategy has been to find the optimal point between the two goals of growing the user base of Google Chrome and preventing content blockers from harming its business.

The blocking ability of the webRequest API caused Google to yield control of content blocking to content blockers. Now that Google Chrome is the dominant browser, it is in a better position to shift the optimal point between the two goals which benefits Google's primary business.

The deprecation of the blocking ability of the webRequest API is to gain back this control, and to further instrument and report how web pages are filtered, since the exact filters which are applied to web pages are useful information which will be collectable by Google Chrome.

The ad blockers themselves are arguably just as complicit. Eye/o GmbH owns AdBlock and uBlock, employs 150 people, and in 2016 they had 50 million euros in revenue, of which about 50% was profit. Google's paid "Acceptable Ads" program is a way to funnel money into adblockers to, uh, encourage them to display certain ads. With money. Lots … and lots … of money. 🤑

We simultaneously have a very real web obesity crisis, and a looming crackdown on ad blockers, seemingly the only viable weight loss program for websites. What's a poor web citizen to do? Well, there is one thing you can do to escape the need for browser-based adblockers, at least on your home network. Install and configure Pi-Hole.

pi-hole-screenshot

I've talked about the amazing Raspberry Pi before in the context of classic game emulation, but this is another brilliant use for a Pi.

Here's why it's so cool. If you disable the DHCP server on your router, and let the Pi-Hole become your primary DHCP server, you get automatic DNS based blocking of ads for every single device on your network. It's kind of scary how powerful DNS can be, isn't it?

pi-hole-action-shot

My Pi-Hole took me about 1 hour to set up, start to finish. All you need is

I do recommend the 3b+ because it has native gigabit ethernet and a bit more muscle. But literally any Raspberry Pi you can find laying around will work, though I'd strongly advise you to pick one with a wired ethernet port since it'll be your DNS server.

I'm not going to write a whole Pi-Hole installation guide, because there are lots of great ones out there already. It's not difficult, and there's a slick web GUI waiting for you once you complete initial setup. For your initial testing, pick any IP address you like on your network that won't conflict with anything active. Once you're happy with the basic setup and web interface:

  • Turn OFF your router's DHCP server – existing leases will continue to work, so nothing will be immediately broken.
  • Turn ON the pi-hole DHCP server, in the web GUI.

pi-hole-dhcp-server

Once you do this, all your network devices will start to grab their DHCP leases from your Pi-Hole, which will also tell them to route all their DNS requests through the Pi-Hole, and that's when the ✨ magic ✨ happens!

pi-hole-blacklists

All those DNS requests from all the devices on your network will be checked against the ad blacklists; anything matching is quickly and silently discarded before it ever reaches your browser.

pi-hole-dashboard-stats

(The Pi-Hole also acts as a caching DNS server, so repeated DNS requests will be serviced rapidly from your local network, too.)

If you're worried about stability or reliability, you can easily add a cheap battery backed USB plug, or even a second backup Pi-Hole as your secondary DNS provider if you prefer belt and suspenders protection. Switching back to plain boring old vanilla DNS is as easy as unplugging the Pi and flicking the DHCP server setting in your router back on.

At this point if you're interested (and you should be!), just give it a try. If you're looking for more information, the project has an excellent forum full of FAQs and roadmaps.

pi-hole-forums

You can even vote for your favorite upcoming features!

I avoided the Pi-Hole project for a while because I didn't need it, and I'd honestly rather jump in later when things are more mature.

pi-hole-pin

With the latest Chrome crackdown on ad blockers, now is the time, and I'm impressed how simple and easy Pi-Hole is to run. Just find a quiet place to plug it in, spend an hour configuring it, and promptly proceed to forget about it forever as you enjoy a lifetime subscription to a glorious web ad instant weight loss program across every single device on your network with (almost) zero effort!

Finally, an exercise program I can believe in.

Alan Wake 2: The Lake House

I somras fick vi äntligen bekanta oss med den första expansionen, Night Springs, till Alan Wake 2. En väldigt annorlunda berättelse som bestod av tre separata äventyr med olika teman och atmosfärer. Det var ett underhållande tillägg, även om det i sig inte tillförde särskilt mycket och saknade helt känslan från originalspelet. Nu har den andra och sista delen av expansionspaketet, The Lake House, släppts och det är en helt annan upplevelse än det tidigare tillägget.
<bild>Den här expansionen introducerar den starkaste fienden som spelserien hittills har skådat.</bild>
Denna gång spelar vi varken som Alan Wake, Saga Anderson eller någon av de andra karaktärerna från Night Springs. Istället är det en helt ny protagonist som Remedy låter oss styra över vid namn Kiran Estevez som arbetar som agent för FDC (Federal Bureau of Control). Något har gått riktigt snett vid det hemliga forskningscentrumet i Cauldron Lake som kan få katastrofala konsekvenser för Bright Falls om Estevez inte sätter stopp för det.

The Lake House utspelar sig strax före händelserna i Alan Wake 2 och utspelar sig helt inuti det kalla och kusliga laboratoriet. När Estevez kliver in i det känns det verkligen som ett spökhus och miljöerna talar om att folk lämnat som hastigast. Skrivbordsdokument och mailkonversationer skvallrar om att något riktigt ruggigt har hänt och att allt verkligen inte står rätt till här. Saga nämner själv i huvudspelet att stationen var under attack av The Dark Prescent och inga överlevde den. Mysteriet är ett komplext sådant och den som till fullo vill förstå allt kan räkna med att behöva läsa dussintals med papper för att lägga ihop pusslet.
<bild>Som vanligt är mörkret ständigt närvarande och fienderna gömmer sig ofta i dem.</bild>
Medan Night Springs inte kändes så mycket som huvudspelet så känns den här expansionen mer som det. Atmosfären är riktigt ruggig med mörka korridorer som för tankarna tillbaka till sekvensen från huvudspelet där vi utforskade Wellness Center. Tillbaka är de olika ''jumpscares'' där plågade människor täcker skärmen med fasansfulla skrik och ammunitionen är knapp, till skillnad från episoden i Night Springs där vi spelade som Rose som pumpade bly i plytet på fienderna. Samtidigt går det inte att komma ifrån det faktum att The Lake House mer knyter an till Remedys Control och dukar upp för en uppföljare till spelet.

Expansionen tar mellan två-tre timmar att spela igenom och tempot är ganska långsamt. Faktum är att stunderna som fiender dyker upp och man behöver ta kål på dem är relativt få. Istället ägnas en stor del åt utforskande och att lyssna och läsa på en rejäl mängd exposition. Dock introduceras en helt ny slags fiende som bor i målningar som forskare tror kan dra nytta av av de mystiska krafterna som Wakes berättelser också gör. Fienderna som plötsligt kan uppenbara sig ur tavlorna är helt immuna mot ficklampan och vanliga eldvapen. Kiran Estevez har alltså inget annat val än att vända ryggen till och uppsöka skydd, skulle de upptäcka henne. Åtminstone fram till expansionens sista timme när hon lägger vantarna på ett vapen som överträffar alla andra som spelserien sett.

Wake nämns ofta men det görs även Rudolf Lane som spelare träffade redan i det första spelet om Alan Wake. Det är Lane själv som målat de målningar som demonerna stiger ur vilket innebär att det inte bara är författaren som har en koppling till dessa oförklarliga krafter. Faciliteten styrs av makarna Jules och Diana Mormont men huruvida deras forskning varit till hjälp eller inte för att sätta stopp för mardrömmarna som präglat spelserien låter jag dig själv söka upp svaren på. Men jag kan väl åtminstone säga så mycket som att berättelsen inte enkom kretsar kring författaren, utan här står andra karaktärer i centrum.
<bild>Atmosfären i The Lake House är lysande rakt igenom.</bild>
Visuellt sett kan du förvänta dig en design som utstrålar lyx. Stilen påminner om Alan Wake 2, men med inslag av den råa brutalism som kännetecknar Control. Karaktärer och miljöer är detaljerat bearbetade, och tekniken imponerar med generös användning av ray tracing och full path tracing. Resultatet är enastående reflektioner, ljussättning och skuggor som verkligen förstärker atmosfären. Remedy pressar sin Northlight-motor till gränsen för vad dagens och det märks på varje detalj.
<bild>Räkna med att tillbringa många och långa stunder framför projektorer och dokument.</bild>
Sammanfattningsvis är The Lake House ett stämningsfullt och intressant äventyr som definitivt är värt fans av Control och Alan Wake tid. Jag hade bara önskat att spelets berättande inte begränsade sig så mycket till läsning av mailkonversationer, anteckningar och andra dokument då det sänker tempot som redan är relativt slött. Kiran Estevez är dock en välskriven huvudkaraktär i en berättelse som sent kommer att lämna mig och jag hoppas få se mycket mer av henne framöver.

I Fight For The Users

If you haven't been able to keep up with my blistering pace of one blog post per year, I don't blame you. There's a lot going on right now. It's a busy time. But let's pause and take a moment

If you haven't been able to keep up with my blistering pace of one blog post per year, I don't blame you. There's a lot going on right now. It's a busy time. But let's pause and take a moment to celebrate that Elon Musk destroyed Twitter. I can't possibly say it better than Paul Ford so I'll just refer you there:

Every five or six minutes, someone in the social sciences publishes a PDF with a title like “Humans 95 Percent Happier in Small Towns, Waving at Neighbors and Eating Sandwiches.” When we gather in groups of more than, say, eight, it’s a disaster. Yet there is something fundamental in our nature that desperately wants to get everyone together in one big room, to “solve it.” Our smarter, richer betters (in Babel times, the king’s name was Nimrod) often preach the idea of a town square, a marketplace of ideas, a centralized hub of discourse and entertainment—and we listen. But when I go back and read Genesis, I hear God saying: “My children, I designed your brains to scale to 150 stable relationships. Anything beyond that is overclocking. You should all try Mastodon.”

It's been clear for quite some time that the early social media strategery of "jam a million people in a colosseum and let them fight it out with free speech" isn't panning out, but never has it been more clear than now, under the Elon Musk regime, that being beholden to the whims of a billionaire going through a midlife crisis isn't exactly healthy for society. Or you. Or me. Or anyone, really.

I tried to be fair; I gave the post-Elon Twitter era a week, thinking "how bad could it possibly be?" and good lord, it was so much worse than I could have possibly ever imagined. It's like Elon read the Dilbert pointy-haired-manager book on management and bonked his head on every rung of the ladder going down, generating an ever-growing laundry list of terrible things no manager should ever do. And he kept going!

It's undeniably sad. I really liked Twitter, warts and all, from 2007 onward. In fact, it was the only "social network" I liked at all. Even when it became clear in the Trump era that Twitter was unhealthy for human minds, I soldiered on, gleaning what I could. I'm not alone in that; Clay Shirky's moribund signoff at the end of 2022 reflected how I felt:

Indeed, Twitter was murdered at the whims of a billionaire high on Ketamine while it was (mostly) healthy, because of the "trans woke virus".

I urge you, all of you, to disavow Twitter and never look at it again. No one who cares about their mental health should be on Twitter at this point, or linking to Twitter and feeding it the attention it thrives on. We should entomb Twitter deep in concrete with this public warning on its capstone:

This place is not a place of honor...no highly esteemed deed is commemorated here ...nothing valued is here.

In the end, I begrudgingly realized, as did Paul Ford, that Elon unwittingly did us a favor by killing Twitter. He demonstrated the very real dangers of any platform run by a king, a dictator, a tyrant, a despot, an autocrat. You can have all your content rug-pulled out from under you at any time, or watch in horror as your favorite bar... slowly transforms into a nazi bar.

I've been saying for a long time that decentralization is the way to go. We can and should have sane centralized services, of course, but it's imperative that we also build decentralized services which empower users and give them control, rather than treating them like digital sharecroppers. That's what our Discourse project is all about. I propose collective ownership of the content and the communities we build online. Yeah, it's more work, it's not "free" (sorry not sorry), but I have some uncomfortable news for you: those so-called "free" services aren't really free.

Geek-and-poke-pigs-free

Which, again, is not to say that "free" services don't have a place in the world, they do, but please don't harbor any illusions about what you are sacrificing in the name of "free". Grow up.

I take a rather Tron-like view of the world when it comes to this stuff; in the software industry, our goal should be to empower users (with strong moderation tools), not exploit them.

So I encourage you to explore alternatives to Twitter, ideally open source, federated alternatives. Is it messy? Hell yes it's messy. But so is democracy; it's worth the work, because it's the only survivable long term path forward. Anything worth doing is never easy.

I'm currently on Mastodon, an open source, federated Twitter alternative at https://infosec.exchange/@codinghorror – I urge you to join me on the Mastodon server of your choice, or quite literally any other platform besides Twitter. Really, whatever works for you. Pick what you like. Help make it better for everyone.

To inspire that leap of faith, I am currently auctioning off, with all funds to benefit the Trevor Project which offers assistance to LGBTQ youth, these 10 museum quality brass plaques of what I consider to be the best tweet of all time, hands down:

(Blissfully, @horse_ebooks is also on Mastodon. As they should be. As should you. Because everything happens so much.)

If you'd like to bid on the 10 brass plaques, follow these links to eBay, and please remember, it's for a great cause, and will piss Elon off, which makes it even sweeter:

(apologies, I had to cancel the old auctions because I forgot to allow international shipping – I've also made shipping free, worldwide.)

  1. https://www.ebay.com/itm/225903779136
  2. https://www.ebay.com/itm/225903780761
  3. https://www.ebay.com/itm/225903784597
  4. https://www.ebay.com/itm/225903785269
  5. https://www.ebay.com/itm/225903785648
  6. https://www.ebay.com/itm/225903786591
  7. https://www.ebay.com/itm/225903787053
  8. https://www.ebay.com/itm/225903788754
  9. https://www.ebay.com/itm/225903789412
  10. https://www.ebay.com/itm/225903789881

I will sign the back of every plaque, because each one comes with my personal guarantee that it will easily outlive what's left of Twitter.

My Seven Favorite Cleaning Accounts to Follow on Instagram

Worried about losing your favorite cleaning inspiration after the TikTok ban?

We may earn a commission from links on this page.

As it stands, it looks like TikTok will be banned from app stores on Jan. 19. And while I'm not an expert in government, I am a savvy social media user who knows people are worried about their followers, followed accounts, and saved videos disappearing. If you get your cleaning and organizing inspiration from TikTok—where CleanTokkers have always been popular content creators—you may want to know of comparable Instagram accounts that you can look into as a replacement. Here are seven of my favorites.

The best cleaning accounts on Instagram

I spend a lot of time going through social media to find cleaning hacks, so I know a thing or two about what makes a solid cleaning video. Here are some of the best cleaning-focused accounts to follow.

@cleanwithbeax, 812k followers

I love watching the videos on @cleanwithbeax, where Bea Elton makes over homes that are stuffed with clutter, trash, and all-around mess. It's soothing to watch her transform grimy surfaces with a pass of a rag, and even if your home isn't as messy as the ones she deals with, you can always learn something from watching the way she maneuvers her vacuum or the taking note of the products she swears by.

@gocleanco, 2.4 million followers

The videos on @gocleanco are more direct, how-to-clean posts interspersed with some inspirational, idealistic ones, like shots of a tidy home or holiday decor. Content creator Sarah McAllister is adept at serving up variety, so I often find myself scrolling past something idyllic and eventually browsing details about the best vacuums for sale online (which is great for when I simply want to absorb cleaning knowledge without having to think too hard about it).

@anna_louisa_at_home, 4.3 million followers

Anna Louisa, purveyor of @anna_louisa_at_home, is a quality follow. She's the author of the popular book The Five Minute Clean Routine, and her videos are extremely hands-on. She shares product roundups, hack rundowns, and quick tips—and I do mean quick, since her whole cleaning philosophy revolves around not spending too much time at it.

The best organizing accounts on Instagram

Some of the best content you can consume is less about cleaning and more about organizing. Speaking from experience, when I see someone share a video of how perfectly tidy and well-contained their stuff is, I get inspired to make my own spaces more organized. Organization lends itself to video content, especially, since before-and-afters are so satisfying, so let these inspire you.

@mrshinchhome, 4.8 million followers

Sophie Hinchliffe, aka @mrshinchhome, is one of the most popular organizers out there. I get lost in her calm voiceovers, which accompany videos of her doing tasks like organizing her kids' packed lunches, going over her favorite cleaning and organizing products, and rearranging her home. In addition to great grid posts, her Instagram Stories are full of "reset" inspiration and clips of her sprucing up rooms and surfaces.

@the.decluttered.mom, 380k followers

@the.decluttered.mom is heavy on the inspiration and motivation: The account consistently posts content that gives people space to acknowledge that they're overwhelmed, and then it encourages them to get back in the game. The account has a gentle, helpful approach, and it seems to cheer for anyone who gets off the couch and organizes just one thing. If you need an account to treat you with some kindness instead of shaming you for not living in pristine luxury, this is the one.

@organizingspacesbykim, 291k followers

The @organizingspacesbykim account has a video for everything: Tips on how to unpack if you're moving, ideas for organizing a pantry, and even advice on how to organize a barn. Even though I don't have anything like a barn, I still like watching a professional organizing team working through one, and I still pick up great tips on how to use storage containers and make solid decisions about what to keep or get rid of. This account is also excellent if you're looking for specific product recommendations and want to see exactly how they're used before buying them.

@tidydad, 379k followers

@Tidydad is a personal favorite of mine. Decluttering and organizing are female-dominated content niches, so it's cool to see a dad get in on the action, and it's great to see how the tidy dad himself, Tyler Moore, organizes his New York City apartment, since I, too, live in a small space. Moore, the author of Tidy Up Your Life, shares product reviews and tips that appeal to people with limited space, which makes for compelling and useful content, especially when so many other cleaning influencers appear to live in a palace.

The Smurfs: Dreams

Lika förvånad över om någon sade att de verkligen älskade Fred Flinta, lika överraskad hade jag blivit av att höra någon berätta att de älskade de anonyma smurfarna, vars mest spännande egenskap är deras storlek och kroppsfärg. Det fanns en tecknad TV-serie minns jag, som jag under barndomens helgmorgnar zappade förbi innan jag fann det jag sökte. Jag vill också minnas överdimensionerade blå och vita mjukdjur och plastfigurer som krängdes i överflöd på bondmarknader, men ungefär så långt sträcker sig min vetskap och mitt engagemang för de blåa pysslingarna. En mellanmjölks-franchise som jag alltid hållit på en armlängds avstånd, ungefär.

The Smurfs: Dreams påminner dock lite om just den tiden jag drömmer mig tillbaka till. Då, runt sena 90-talet var licensspel det hetaste som fanns och alla kända figurer, maskotar och karaktärer skulle ha egna spel. Vad som hände var emellertid att kända figurer inte sällan klipptes, klistrades och skohornades in i nästintill färdiga äventyr de egentligen inte hade något att göra med - mer än att de skulle sälja dem, det vill säga. Sen behövde spelen visserligen inte bli pannkaka för det, men det osade ju betydligt mindre kärlek än girighet.

<bild>På väg in i drömmarnas värld.</bild>

I smurfarnas nya äventyr har Gargamel förgiftat pysslingarnas främsta näringskälla och varuexport, smurfbär, med magisk kloroform eller rohypnol. Hela smurfbyn somnar och det är upp till en själv att dyka in i respektive smurfs drömmar och frigöra dem från den eviga sömnen. Genom att hoppa upp på den gigantiska kudden mitt i smurfbyn hamnar jag på en världskarta där jag väljer ut banorna på en enkel, tvådimensionell stjärnkarta. Somliga smurfar kräver att flertalet banor, sammanlänkade i större stjärntecken, klaras av, medan sömnen har ett lättare grepp om andra.

Banorna är av det slags 2.5-dimensionella snitt, sedda snett uppifrån, som vi känner igen från främst Super Mario 3D World, och cirkulerar (ibland) kring enklare premisser som hör ihop med smurfen vars dröm vi befinner oss i. Kock-smurfens drömmar ser självklart ut som mat, smurfans drömvärld är ett paradis som successivt vänds ut och in till en mardröm och vanity smurfs nivåer utgörs av spegelpalats med omvända perspektiv.

<bild>Antingen häftiga miljöer à la Disney....</bild>

Ingen av banorna är några under av plattformsbriljans, och att gå från Astro Bot till det här är ingen schysst jämförelse. Man märker alltför väl vilket B-lag Ocellus Services är i jämförelse med utvecklare som Team Asobi, men variationen på gimmickarna är däremot ofta god och miljöerna hinner inte sällan bytas ut mot nästa innan jag hinner tröttna. Från att skjuta varm kola hos kock-smurfen, slåss med hammare hos smurfan och smyga undan jättesmurfar hos vanity. Dessa större stjärntecknen avslutas dessutom med visuellt hänförande bossar som, om jag kisar lite, åtminstone kan liknas vid några av Nintendos eller Sonys maskotars dito.

Smurfarnas kloroform smittar däremot av sig på mig i mellanpartierna. Alla mindre drömmar/stjärntecken i The Smurfs: Dreams består nämligen av gul-lila banor som inte knyter an till resten av spelets visuella och tematiska stil, alls. Här ska brainy-smurf spela fotboll (?), tailor-smurf plattformshoppa över praliner och chokladkakor och painter-smurf ska ta sig fram över en digitalt korrupt sörja genom utplacerade dunkuddar. Att Ocellus Services haft ett gäng banor och idéer de kunnat knyta an till ett par smurfar, och sedan kastat in överblivna koncept på dessa placeholder-banor, det är mer än tydligt. Med dessa sporadiska, utspädda dippar blir upplevelsen mer än lovligt ojämn, och att spelet klockar in på runt fyra timmar (för 449 kr) för en enkel genomspelning gör inte saken mindre uppseendeväckande.

<bild>Eller trista placeholder-banor à la framstressad produkt...</bild>

Kanske stressades och prånglades The Smurfs: Dreams ut till en ny film, jag vet inte. Känner jag mig själv hade jag ändå bara zappat förbi den och skakat på huvudet åt den ackompanjerande merchandisen. Men så är jag något av en gubbe, också, och det är inte jag som utgör den huvudsakliga målgruppen heller. Som ett av förhållandevis få plattformsspel där ute erbjuder The Smurfs: Dreams fullfjädrad co-op på samma skärm, och som förälder ihop med sitt barn är jag tämligen säker på att många av de petitesser jag nämnt går att förbise. Tro inte att du som gubbe eller tant kommer att ha en särskilt stimulerande upplevelse själv bara, och därför blir det inte mer än en stark femma.

Three Early Signs Your Home Has a Rodent Problem

Don’t wait for torn-open cereal boxes and holes in your walls—watch out for these early, often subtle signs that mice or other rodents are moving in.

The challenge of making your home into a comfortable, safe space that you feel good about living in is that those efforts can also make it a comfortable, safe space for pests. Like you, rodents want somewhere warm where they can feast on the finest grocery store cereals your money can buy.

By the time you actually see a mouse, however, they’ve probably already been in your house for a while. The earlier you notice the signs of an infestation, the easier it will be to drive them out and prevent damage—to both your home and your psychological wellbeing). The earliest signs that rodents are moving in can be subtle, so here are three things to watch out for.

Telltale noises and odors

Some of the earliest—and most easily overlooked—signs of rodents in your home involve your five senses. “Rodents are excellent at staying out of sight, so early detection is crucial to prevent a full-blown infestation,” Jim Fredericks, chief entomologist and vice president of public affairs at the National Pest Management Association, points out. Droppings, gnaw marks, and other visual signs offer clues, but he cautions you not to forget your nose. “A musky odor in enclosed areas may signal the presence of rodents or their nests,” he explains. The odor stems from the accumulating urine and droppings in closed-off, hidden areas of your home.

Trust your ears, too. According to Aaron Carlson, district manager at Trutech Wildlife Service, the most common rodent infestations are rats, mice, and squirrels, and they’re louder than you think. “The first thing homeowners tend to notice is noise associated with movement or gnawing,” he says. “Rats, mice, and squirrels have tiny claws that scrape against wood as they move.”

“Mice can make a lot more noise than their small size might suggest,” adds Fredericks. And because rodent teeth never stop growing, the pests need to wear them down by chewing. Any hard surface with a bit of give, like wood or plastic, is a target.

Your pets are acting weird

If you have cats or dogs in the house, changes in their behavior can be an early, sign that rodents have moved in without your permission. “Dogs or cats will notice it more quickly than you will,” notes Allan Bossel, pest expert at Bed Bug Exterminator. “They might respond by being agitated. If your pet starts becoming very alert and restless, they might be sensing rodents around the house. One sign to watch out for is when your pets start to scratch at walls or sniff obsessively around specific areas of the house.”

“Cats will sit and stare at the wall or ceiling (also near the range or refrigerator in the kitchen), particularly in the evening,” notes Mieshelle Nagelschneider, founder and cat behaviorist at The Cat Behavior Clinic. “Cats have a ‘bionic’ sense of hearing and can hear mice ‘giggle’ in the walls.”

Don’t be overconfident that your cat or dog will sense mice: Carlson warns that while your pets might offer an early warning, they’re not entirely reliable. “Animals will often completely ignore even obvious noises from rodents,” he says.

Suspicious stains and debris

Signs of a mouse nest in a wood shed (a pile of wood shavings)
Credit: stockphotofan1 / Shutterstock.com

Aside from sound, smell, and your pets, there are easily overlooked visual signs that rodents are creeping into your life, like unexplained debris around the house.

“This might include gnawed pieces of paper or cloth, which may indicate rodent nesting behavior,” notes Bossel. While gnaw marks on food containers might be an obvious sign, gnaw marks elsewhere can be overlooked. “Other places where gnaw marks might be visible are your furniture (especially the feet of wooden pieces), wires, storage boxes, and baseboards.” You might also see small piles of shelled seeds or husks outside the home.

Rodent rub marks visible on the floor in a basement
Credit: Jay Ondreicka / Shutterstock.com

Something subtle to look for: Marks on walls and baseboards. “Rats and mice will explore a house for food and travel the same paths,” notes Carlson. “Smudges along the baseboards are a sign of rodent movement. The body oils and grease from their fur will leave rub marks along the walls.”

If you suspect rodents have invaded, the sooner you contact a professional pest control pro, the better. “Early intervention is one of the most effective ways to manage rodent issues,” Fredericks says. “Rodents breed quickly—one pair of mice can produce dozens of offspring in just a few months—so delaying action can result in a more extensive infestation that’s harder and more costly to control.”

Instagram Adds New Features to Reels as TikTok Ban Looms

With TikTok on track to be banned from U.S. app stores starting on Sunday, Instagram is adding new features to Reels, its video-based feature that's modeled after TikTok.


Going forward, there will be a new Reels feed that includes videos that your friends have liked or commented on, so you can see what your friends have watched and what they like. Your friends will also be able to see the videos that you have liked, which is something to be aware of.

In this new Reels feed filled with friend recommendations, there will be an option to "start a conversation" with someone over a reel that they've liked.

"We want Instagram to not only be a place where you consume entertaining content, but one where you connect over that content with friends," Instagram head Adam Mosseri said in a video announcing the change.

Instagram used to have a dedicated Activity feed that offered up this information, but it was removed several years ago. It is not yet known if Instagram plans to provide an opt-out for the new feed.

The new feed is rolling out in a handful of countries right now, with Instagram set to expand it in the future.

Instagram competitor TikTok could be unavailable to use starting on Sunday, which is the day U.S. app stores will be prohibited from distributing the app. Instagram could absorb some displaced TikTok users if that ends up happening.


This article, "Instagram Adds New Features to Reels as TikTok Ban Looms" first appeared on MacRumors.com

Discuss this article in our forums

Apple Continues Promoting Severance Ahead of Season 2 Premiere

The second season of hit television show Severance is set to be available to stream starting tomorrow, and Apple is continuing to promote the show. The company's main Apple.com website now has a section dedicated to Lumon Industries, the fictional business that "innies" work for in Severance.


On Tuesday, several key Severance actors attended a promotion at Grand Central Terminal in New York City. The team sat at workstations modeled after the workstations they use on the show, and sat in a glass cube for several hours as part of a live-action Severance event attended by the public and members of the press.

Severance actors have also been attending talk shows. Adam Scott, one of the main characters of the show, visited The Late Show with Stephen Colbert. Scott said that during the promotion at Grand Central Terminal, the actors were locked in the cube for several hours. "None of us peed at all, for three hours," he said. "Didn't leave a glass cube for three hours." Scott went on to say it was a lot of fun, though.


Members of the media have already been able to watch the second season of Severance, and it is so far receiving rave reviews.

The show is available on Apple TV+, Apple's streaming service that's priced at $9.99 per month.
This article, "Apple Continues Promoting Severance Ahead of Season 2 Premiere" first appeared on MacRumors.com

Discuss this article in our forums

How a Corporate Communications Agency like Pixel Studios can Transform Your Brand Image!

Corporate communications play a critical role in shaping a brand’s reputation, building trust, and fostering meaningful relationships with stakeholders. From employees and customers to investors and the public, every piece of communication matters. With an ever-evolving digital landscape, managing corporate communication has become more strategic and complex than ever before. At Pixel Studios, we specialize…

The post How a Corporate Communications Agency like Pixel Studios can Transform Your Brand Image! appeared first on Pixel Studios.

Corporate communications play a critical role in shaping a brand’s reputation, building trust, and fostering meaningful relationships with stakeholders. From employees and customers to investors and the public, every piece of communication matters. With an ever-evolving digital landscape, managing corporate communication has become more strategic and complex than ever before.

At Pixel Studios, we specialize in providing comprehensive corporate communication solutions that ensure your brand is always presented in the right light, at the right time, and on the right platform. Let’s explore how we can empower companies to streamline and elevate their corporate communication.

Why Is Corporate Communication Crucial?

Corporate communication goes beyond just press releases or internal emails. It is about:

A strong communication strategy acts as a bridge that connects organizations to their audience, positioning them as credible and reliable leaders in their domain.

How Pixel Studios Can Help Manage Your Corporate Communications

1. Developing a Strong Communication Strategy

Corporate communications require a clear and aligned strategy. At Pixel Studios, we develop tailored plans that resonate with your brand values and objectives. Whether it’s positioning your company as an industry thought leader or creating stronger engagement with internal teams, we provide a roadmap that brings clarity and focus.

What We Do:

Example: For corporate clients like Trivitron Healthcare and Amaron, we’ve created robust communication plans that align messaging with brand values while delivering engaging content across digital platforms.

2. Unified Digital Communication Across Platforms

Today, corporate communication isn’t confined to boardrooms; it thrives on digital platforms. Whether it’s your website, social media, or internal intranet, Pixel Studios ensures that all touchpoints convey a unified and consistent message.

What We Do:

Example: For a major corporate like India Cements, we ensured social media posts aligned with their business milestones while presenting the brand as an industry leader.

3. Brand Identity and Design Consistency

Your corporate identity reflects who you are. It’s vital that the design language—logos, tone of voice, and visuals—remains consistent across all communication materials. Pixel Studios crafts visually appealing content that aligns with global guidelines or develops new communication designs tailored to your corporate goals.

What We Do:

Example: For clients like Mantra4Change, we incorporated their logo as a visual theme across website banners, reinforcing brand recall and trust.

4. Streamlined Internal and External Communications

We understand that a company’s internal culture and external reputation go hand in hand. Whether it’s driving internal employee engagement or updating shareholders, a robust communication plan can make a big difference.

What We Do:

5. Crisis Communication and Reputation Management

In times of crisis, businesses need to act swiftly to control narratives and maintain trust. Pixel Studios prepares brands to handle unexpected challenges effectively.

What We Do:

Example: For large corporates, we’ve helped manage digital responses during unforeseen events, ensuring a seamless brand reputation amidst challenges.

Why Choose Pixel Studios for Your Corporate Communication Needs?

At Pixel Studios, we bring expertise, creativity, and a structured approach to managing corporate communications. Our experience with leading corporates like Trivitron Healthcare, Neuberg Diagnostics, Amaron Quanta, and others makes us well-equipped to tackle any communication challenge.

Let’s Shape Your Corporate Voice Together

Strong corporate communication ensures your brand builds trust, strengthens connections, and thrives in today’s competitive market. Whether you want to streamline internal communication, engage investors, or enhance your brand’s external perception, Pixel Studios is here to help.

Connect with us today to build a compelling communication strategy that works for your brand.

Let's discuss ideas to propel your digital technology.

(or)

The post How a Corporate Communications Agency like Pixel Studios can Transform Your Brand Image! appeared first on Pixel Studios.

You Can Connect Two Bluetooth Headsets to Your Mac Simultaneously

Like a headphone splitter, but for the modern wireless era.

Want to watch a movie with a friend on your Mac? Perhaps you're stuck on a long flight, or like me, your MacBook Air speakers went bust. Either way, you'll be happy to know that the Mac has a built-in feature that can merge multiple different sound outputs—no third-party app needed. You can easily use two sets of Bluetooth headphones to listen to the same audio, without any noticeable audio drift or lag.

First, connect both devices to Bluetooth

The first step is to connect both devices to your Mac using Bluetooth. You can do this by going to Control Center > Bluetooth.

Connect two Bluetooth devices to the Mac.
Credit: Khamosh Pathak

If your devices aren't yet paired, you won't see them there. In that case, go to System Settings > Bluetooth and pair the headphones to your Mac first.

Merge two audio outputs

To start the process, open the Audio MIDI Setup app. You'll find this in Applications/Utilities in the Finder app. Or you can use Spotlight Search or Launchpad to find and open the app.

Click the Plus button in the bottom-left corner of the window, and choose the Create Multi-Output Device option.

Create Multi Output Device in Audio MIDI app.
Credit: Khamosh Pathak

You'll see all the connected devices here. Choose the two devices that you want to use for media playback. You are free to choose one of the devices as the Primary Device at the top. Automatically, the app will enable the Drift Correction feature for the secondary device to make sure that audio is synced perfectly for both devices.

Choosing two headphones from all available outputs
Credit: Khamosh Pathak

Next, double-click the Multi-Output Device name from the sidebar to rename it to something you'll easily remember. To test this out now, control-click this group and choose the Use This Device for Sound Output option. The audio output will instantly switch to the headphones pair.

Rename the group and choose it as an audio output.
Credit: Khamosh Pathak

But there is a better way to switch to the headphones pair, by using the Sound menu in Control Center.

Click the Control Center icon in the menu bar, and click the Devices menu from the Sound option (you can drag the Sound menu to the menu bar for easier access).

Opening the Sound menu in Control Center for Mac.
Credit: Khamosh Pathak

Here, choose the newly created audio pair. If you're doing this for the first time, choose the Multi-Output Device option. It will now be updated with your custom group name, making it much easier to choose the output the next time around.

Choose Multi Output Device from Sound menu in Control Center.
Credit: Khamosh Pathak

The next time you're ready to listen in the same configuration, remember to first connect the two devices individually from the Bluetooth menu, and then select them as a pair from the Sound menu (they won't be listed as a pair directly in the Bluetooth menu, for some reason).

The Best Way to Clean a Keyboard (If You Don’t Have Compressed Air)

It requires patience and precision, but your effort will pay off.

My keyboard, perhaps like your keyboard, gets rather dirty. From working on it and traveling with it to eating food over its precious surface, it is my fault debris accumulates among its keys. And yet, I don’t have a compressed air canister or a keyboard cleaning kit on hand. To rectify this situation, I spent a little time looking at quick and easy keyboard cleaning hacks, and found what worked best for me.

Clean your computer keyboard with the humble toothbrush

After much searching, I discovered there are two often-recommended methods for cleaning keyboard crevices in the absence of compressed air: One involves using an old toothbrush, and the other involves a small, soft brush, such as a makeup brush. I have both of those items easily on hand, but I recognize a sizable chunk of people will not have quick access to a makeup brush, so I opted for the toothbrush. 

My concern was that if I got the toothbrush a little wet, it would damage the keyboard, but after reading more, I learned that solid debris, like crumbs and dirt, can be removed easily with dry bristles. I would only need to wet the brush if I came to any sticky spots.

First thing’s first: Turn your computer off and disconnect its charger. I also laid down a paper towel to catch any dirt. I started by thinking I could just quickly sweep the toothbrush across the keyboard and the bristles would catch and dislodge dirt, but this was not the case; I had to go row by row, angling the brush so the bristles were taut and the tip dipped into the tiny spaces around each key. This took longer than I anticipated and each row required multiple swipes and drags of the brush to get all the crumbs out. It did work, though: Crumbs started piling up in the gaps between key slots and I was able to brush those easily onto the paper towel. 

Unfortunately, it didn’t work as well as I’d hoped. I ultimately did have to wet the bristles ever so slightly and try again. I put five droplets on the brush. (Yes, I counted. I live to serve my readers and this computer cost a lot of money, so I didn't want to cause any damage.) Then I shook it out a bit and felt it to be sure it was just a little damp. From there, I repeated my process of dragging the tip along the rows and noticeably more dirt became dislodged. Once I’d collected several piles of debris, I wrapped my toothbrush in a wet wipe and swiped them up. It looked much better, but when I turned the computer back on, the backlighting on my keyboard revealed a few crumbs that hadn’t been eradicated. I dry-brushed these, which was much easier with the light coming from behind the keys, and pushed them onto my paper towel. You can see my ultimate keyboard-brushing result at the top of this page.

Keyboard cleaning conclusions

Overall, this worked great, though it was more time- and labor-intensive than I was expecting. It requires precision, patience, and focus, but it's time well-invested.

When pitching this story, Lifehacker managing editor Meghan Walbert let me know that she uses a Q-Tip for routine keyboard maintenance. She says when used regularly, it can remove dust from around the keys, preventing that debris from eventually falling into the cracks and requiring more effort to remove. Consider keeping some Q-Tips on hand for spot cleaning between sessions with the toothbrush. 

If you want to pursue the toothbrush method, there's one more thing to keep in mind: Some brushes are better for this purpose than others. I used what I had on hand, which was one of the ones with extra-large rubber bristles surrounding the normal bristles, and I don't recommend that. Rather, look for some with hard, firm bristles and no extra rubber or silicone parts on the head, like these. If all you have is the kind with the rubber bits, don't dismay. I was able to do this just fine with one of those, though it was a tad more challenging.

Combining SEO and AEO for Maximum Business Impact

Are you someone who uses ChatGPT, Gemini, or Alexa for quick answers? Welcome to the age of Answer Engines – where getting instant, direct responses has become the norm. Just as you rely on these tools to get immediate solutions, your customers and prospects are also turning to these platforms for their search queries.  But…

The post Combining SEO and AEO for Maximum Business Impact appeared first on Pixel Studios.

Are you someone who uses ChatGPT, Gemini, or Alexa for quick answers? Welcome to the age of Answer Engines – where getting instant, direct responses has become the norm. Just as you rely on these tools to get immediate solutions, your customers and prospects are also turning to these platforms for their search queries. 

But wait—does this mean search engines are obsolete? Is search engine optimization (SEO) still relevant, or should your focus shift entirely to Answer Engine Optimization (AEO)? Let’s break this down and explore why the right strategy isn’t about choosing one over the other—but combining both for maximum business impact. 

Understanding SEO and AEO: The Search vs. Answer Game

Search Engine Optimization (SEO) is what helps your business rank on traditional search engines like Google, Bing, and Yahoo. It’s designed to improve visibility in search results, drive organic traffic, and present options for users to explore. 

On the other hand, Answer Engine Optimization (AEO) focuses on platforms that deliver direct answers rather than lists of websites. These include AI-powered tools like ChatGPT, Gemini, Perplexity AI, and Siri – platforms where users ask specific questions and get immediate answers. 

In simple terms: 

Why Your Business Needs Both SEO and AEO

When done together, SEO and AEO ensure your brand shows up everywhere your audience is searching. 

1. Be Present Across Platforms:

Whether users are searching on Google or asking ChatGPT, your business must appear where they’re looking. 

2. Elevate Your Brand Authority:

Answer engines often display only one top answer. If your content is that answer, it positions your brand as the go-to expert. 

3. Seamless Customer Experience:

While SEO encourages website visits, AEO delivers instant answers, reducing user effort. Together, they create a holistic experience for your audience. 

Examples of Search and Answer Platforms

To understand why your business needs both, let’s look at where your customers might be searching: 

Search Engines (Display Multiple Results):

Answer Engines (Deliver Direct Answers):

How to Optimize for Answer Engines (AEO)

Just as SEO requires strategy, optimizing for answer engines involves key tactics to ensure your business appears as a trusted source. 

1. Structure Your Content for Answers:

Use FAQs, clear headers, and concise explanations to make your content answer-friendly.

Tip: Add schema markup (structured data) to help AI understand your content better. 

2. Target Long-Tail Keywords:

Focus on conversational phrases like “best digital marketing company in Chennai” instead of short keywords. This aligns with how people ask questions in natural language. 

3. Be Voice Search Ready:

Answer engines often cater to voice searches. Craft content that sounds conversational and to-the-point to match user behavior. 

4. Use Rich Media:

Supplement text-based content with infographics, short videos, and audio clips to appeal to answer engines that prioritize multimedia responses. 

Benefits of Combining SEO and AEO for Your Business

How Pixel Studios Can Help You Stay Ahead

At Pixel Studios, we don’t just optimize for keywords – we optimize for answers. As a 360-degree digital marketing services company, we specialize in crafting strategies that ensure your business ranks high on search engines and gets featured in answer engines.

Here’s how we can make a difference: 

Final Thoughts

The digital marketing landscape is evolving fast, with answer engines reshaping how people consume information. By combining SEO and AEO, your business can stay visible, relevant, and authoritative—no matter where your audience is searching. 

If you’re ready to future-proof your business’s digital strategy, Pixel Studios is here to help you navigate the complexities of SEO and AEO for lasting impact.

Let’s help you rank for searches—and answers. Reach out today!

The post Combining SEO and AEO for Maximum Business Impact appeared first on Pixel Studios.

How to Protect Your Kids From Identity Theft

It’s ludicrously easy for bad actors to use a child’s identity to open up fraudulent accounts.

Identity theft is worse in some ways than other forms of fraud, because it can remain undetected for a long time. There were 726,396 cases of ID theft overall in the first three quarters of 2024 alone, and it’s a crime that can happen to anybody—including your children.

You might think you don’t have to worry about your kids being victims of identity theft because they’re too young and don’t have any credit to steal—but you would be wrong. Of those 726,396 cases of ID theft, 17,559 (2%) involved people under the age of 19. The key is your kid’s Social Security number—once a thief has that, they can create financial accounts using what’s called “synthetic identity theft,” combining your child’s information with fake details.

You might be proactive about protecting your kids from online scams and other more obvious threats, but you also need to protect them from identity theft.

Check their credit report

Your first step is to check to see if your child has a credit report already—they shouldn’t, unless you’ve opened up an account for them or added them as an authorized user to one of your own credit cards to establish their credit. You can check this at all three credit reporting bureaus by printing out forms (Equifax, Experian) and mailing them in, or filling out an online form (TransUnion).

If your child has a credit report and you haven’t taken any steps to give them a financial history, they might be a victim of identity theft. You should immediately freeze their credit, then take the additional steps listed below to help protect them and their future finances.

Consider freezing their credit

Even if your child doesn’t have a credit report, you should go ahead and freeze their credit. Depending on their age, your children may not need to use their credit score for years, so there’s little sense in leaving them vulnerable to identity theft.

All three credit bureaus have mechanisms for parents and legal guardians to freeze the credit of a minor (Equifax, Experian, TransUnion), and if no credit report exists they will create one and then freeze it. This involves printing out a form or writing a letter and mailing it to the bureaus, along with some copies (not originals) of supporting documentation to prove you have the authority to request the freeze, including your driver’s license or other government-issued ID, both your own birth certificate and the child’s birth certificate (or other proof that you’re legally authorized to request the freeze, such as a foster care certification or court order), your and your child’s Social Security cards, and proof of address (utility bill, bank statement, etc.).

Minors can sometimes request this freeze themselves—Experian will accept freeze requests from children 14 years old and up, and TransUnion and Equifax will accept requests from children age 16 and older.

Once the freeze is confirmed, you can leave it in place until your children are older or until they need to apply for credit. You’ll receive information about how to thaw the credit reports when they’re confirmed—store that information safely so you can access it easily when you need it.

What to do if your child has a fraudulent credit report

If you discover that your child has a credit report, do three things right away:

  • Request a copy of the report and contact every account listed there to let them know the account is fraudulent. Get written confirmation that the accounts were the result of identity theft and were closed.

  • Freeze your child’s credit report, as noted above.

  • Report the identity theft to the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) at identitytheft.gov. The FTC will help you create a recovery plan and point you to the appropriate government resources—for example, if you need to report a misused Social Security number or need assistance establishing that your child wasn’t involved in a criminal enterprise as a result of the identity theft.

The Best TV Series to Stream This Week

All the new shows you can binge (or watch in moderation).

We may earn a commission from links on this page.

If you're looking for a new show to watch this week, I got your back. I've scoured the schedules of Netflix, Prime, Max, Hulu, and other streaming platforms to bring you the best and most notable shows streaming this week.

The biggest show premiering this week is the much-anticipated second season of Apple TV+'s Severance. But there's also Goosebumps: The Vanishing, a Goosebumps-branded horror-for-kids series starring David Schwimmer; and An Update on our Family, a documentary series about trashy "family influencers."

Severance, season 2

I'm a little nervous for the new season of Severance. The first season's mix of pitch-black social commentary, ice-cold production design, and acting talent was so good, I'm afraid season two is going to disappoint, especially since I've been waiting for three years. So far, it looks promising: Rotten Tomatoes' critics are nearly universal in their praise, and the trailer looks phenomenal. Season 2 takes us deeper into the mysteries surrounding Lumon Industries, and deeper into the psyches of the people who work there, and the people who don't work there, who are the same people.

Where to stream: Apple TV+

Goosebumps: The Vanishing

This horror series stars Friends' David Schwimmer as Anthony, a divorced dad hosting his twin teenage children Devin and Cece for the summer at his Brooklyn home. Anthony only has one rule: Stay out of the basement—like that's going to happen. The mystery under their feet leads the twins and their friends to dark secrets connected to the disappearance of four teenagers in the 1990s and a supernatural entity of immense power.

Where to stream: Max

Harley Quinn, season 5

The fifth season of adult cartoon Harley Quinn sees the titular character, voiced by Kaley Cuoco, moving to Metropolis with her friend Poison Ivy, voiced by Lake Bell. The pair soon find that something serious is going down in Superman-town, and Quinn will meet up with Lex Luthor, his sister, Lena Luthor, Brainiac, and other comic book favorites in this irreverent take on the DC Universe. Harley Quinn has a 97% fresh rating on Rotten Tomatoes, so it's definitely worth your time.

Where to stream: Max

An Update On Our Family

All "family YouTubers" seem pretty weird, but the Stauffer family was next-level reprehensible. This three-part documentary series examines how Myka and James Stauffer built a small vlogging empire by presenting themselves and their children as a perfect family, but took it a step too far when they adopted a baby from China with severe neurological problems. They tried to turn two year-old Huxley into the centerpiece of their content, but he soon disappeared from the family channel and the family.

Where to stream: Max

Last week's picks

Sons of Ecstasy

This documentary examines the rivalry between English stockbroker Shaun Attwood and Gerard Gravano, son of notorious New York mobster Salvatore “Sammy the Bull'' Gravano. The conflict played out in the 1990s against the backdrop of the ecstasy boom in Arizona, with both men fighting for control of a desert drug empire built on the rave scene's insatiable appetite for Molly. That's what I call a good subject for a documentary series!

Where to stream: Max

The Pitt

HBO Originals medical series The Pitt was created by ER producer R. Scott Gemmill. The tense, realistic drama takes viewers into the charged emergency room of the Pittsburgh Trauma Medical Hospital. Each of The Pitt's 15 episodes is presented in real time: One episode is one hour of the same shift at the E.R. Noah Wyle stars as Dr. Michael “Robby” Robinavitch, chief attending physician, who's having trouble dealing with the stress and trauma of his position. He's not alone: The Pitt delves into its characters' personal lives as well as the life-or-death decisions and day-to-day drama of the emergency room.

Where to stream: Max

Shifting Gears

Tim Allen returns to TV with Shifting Gears, a throwback sitcom that's rife with snappy wisecracks and a laugh track from a live studio audience. I didn't think they made shows like this anymore. Allen plays Matt, the wisecracking owner of a classic car restoration shop. Kat Dennings plays his wisecracking, estranged daughter who moves back to Matt's home with her wisecracking children in tow.

Where to stream: Hulu

On Call

Police procedural series have been a staple of television since Dragnet premiered in 1951 for good reason: What's more dramatic than good guys chasing bad guys? On Call makes a classic cop show set-up (a veteran Long Beach, Calif. police officer teams up with an idealistic, wet-behind-the-ears rookie) more visceral and immediate by presenting the action through footage shot on dashcams, bodycams, smartphones, and security cameras. Joe Friday probably wouldn't approve of On Call's vérité style, but it's an interesting new wrinkle in the genre.

Where to stream: Prime

Doc

The "doc" at the center of this medical series is Dr. Amy Larsen. Played by Molly Parker, Larsen is the chief of internal medicine at Minneapolis's Westside Hospital. The twist that separates Doc from other doctor shows is that Larsen was in a traumatic car accident that wiped her memory of the last eight years. She's still a good doctor, though, and continues treating patients while trying to piece her lost years back together. It's an intriguing concept, and medical shows are TV staples for a reason, so this one deserves a watch.

Where to stream: Hulu

American Primeval

This limited series takes viewers back to an 1857, and explores the explosive collision of culture, religion, and community that gave birth the American West. American Primeval doesn't shy away from the darkness and despair of history as its characters fight for survival and control in a lawless, brutal frontier. The cast includes Taylor Kitsch as Isaac Reed, a broken man intent on self-destruction, and Kim Coates as Mormon leader Brigham Young, who uses his personal army, the Nauvoo Legion, to keep his followers alive at any cost.

Where to stream: Netflix

14 Things Every Home Gym Needs

Whether you need a new squat rack or just want to work out in your apartment, there are options out there for everyone.

We may earn a commission from links on this page.

There’s a little game I like to play sometimes, and it seems to be popular with other folks who tend to work out at home: What equipment would I buy if I were starting a new home gym from scratch? Or you can play the advanced version: If you already have (insert common items here), what would you buy next?

What follow are my picks for anybody starting a new home gym or looking to expand the one they have—whether that means a corner of your bedroom or a full-on garage-based weightlifting paradise. I'll start with space- and budget-friendly items, then move on to some bigger-ticket buys.

Kettlebells

If I had to put together a home gym from scratch, I think I would start with two kettlebells: one light enough to strict press or snatch, and one heavy enough to make swings and goblet squats challenging. For a beginner, that might be a 25 pound kettlebell and a 50 pound kettlebell; if you're stronger, obviously go heavier. The basic cast iron type is usually cheapest, while the colorful competition style kettlebells feel a bit nicer.

If I had a smidge of extra cash, I’d buy them as adjustable kettlebells, like this one from Bells of Steel, so they could get heavier as I got stronger. Competition-style adjustables are by far the best kind, since they keep the same, smooth shape no matter what weight you load them to. This lets you do cleans, presses, and snatches, rather than limiting you to swings.

A pull-up bar

Pulling exercises are some of the hardest to improvise outside of a gym (although if you took my advice about kettlebells, you could do rows with those). A doorway pull-up bar like this one barely takes up any space, but it opens up a ton of possibilities. If your doorframes don't allow you to wedge in a doorframe bar, try a pull-up tower like this one.

A spin bike

Cardio is good for you. I keep telling myself this, and I’m almost starting to believe it. With a spin bike, you can do intervals or steady state work while staying comfortably indoors when the road outside is dark, or wet, or icy. The price range of options here is wide. You can splurge on a top-of-the-line Peloton (see this guide to decide between the Bike and the Bike+, and this rundown of power zone training, which is hands down the best way to use a Peloton). Or you can go for one of the budget bikes (like a Sunny) that are less than a fifth of the price.

A rowing machine

My first choice for a cardio machine is the bike, as mentioned earlier. But if you want another device, I’d vote for a rower. Rowers involve your full body, and they’re great for interval training. The Concept 2 is probably the best-known (and, many would say, the best) brand in this space. (Not a rower person? My third choice would be a treadmill.)

Dumbbells

Dumbbells are a great way to lift weights at home. They’re smaller than a barbell, less specialized than a set of kettlebells, and you can do a ton of different workouts with them.

As with kettlebells, you’ll need to decide if you want to get a few pairs at specific fixed weights (cheaper to start), or go for a pricier adjustable set. Rubber hex dumbbells are the best bet if you want a selection of dumbbells you can just grab and use without adjusting. But if space is at a premium, Powerblock and Bowflex make quick-adjusting options that stacked up well against the competition in our adjustable dumbbell roundup.

A bench

If you have dumbbells or want to do any sort of bro workout, you’re going to need a bench. I’m more of a barbell person, so I just got a flat bench that can fit in my rack when I want to bench press. But people who do more dumbbell work often prefer a sturdy adjustable bench that can be configured for incline or upright seated work.

A barbell

If you’re into powerlifting or weightlifting, or just want to go heavy in your general strength workouts, there’s really no substitute for a good ol’ barbell. “Standard” bars with a one-inch hole are common in budget sets, but your purchase will have more longevity if you opt for an “Olympic” style bar with two-inch collars. Get a 45-pound or 20-kilogram bar like this one unless you have a specific reason to get something else. (Women who do Crossfit or Olympic weightlifting may prefer the 15-kilogram women's bar that is used in competitions.)

Iron weight plates

You’ve got a few options for plates—we’ll discuss another in a minute—but iron plates are the classic choice. They’re sturdy, appropriately heavy, and up to almost any job. Get any kind that appeals to you: regular metal plates, plastic-coated ones, vintage-style deep dish. Anything but hex plates.

Bumper plates

Not everyone needs bumper plates, but if you’re one of those people who does, skip the iron plates entirely and go for the good stuff. Bumper plates are essential for Olympic lifts (the snatch and the clean and jerk) and they’re also nice to have for other lifts, like deadlifts. In general, the cheapest kind are made of black rubber and are labeled in pounds; expect to pay a premium if you want them in kilos with international standard color-coding.

A squat rack or cage

You know you’ve Made It as a home gym owner when you have your own squat rack. Consider the amount of space you have available, since some racks require tall ceilings and all require a good bit of space around the sides so you can get to the bar to change the plates. There are folding racks, half racks, and full racks. You can also go the DIY route with one of those concrete-bucket-and-lumber squat stands everyone was using during lockdown. (Mine held up great for years, and only broke down when the buckets got too much UV damage from being in the sunlight so long.)